1、安徽省定远重点中学学年高一英语上学期第三次月考试题2020学年度上学期第三次月考 高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卷上作答。第I卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the womans phone?A. In the be
2、droom B. In the kitchen C. In the sitting room2. Whats the time now?A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 7:003. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried rice noodles B. Fried pancakes C. Noodles4. What will the two speakers do next Wednesday?A. Go for a picnic B. Hand in their reports C. Have a science c
3、lass5. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Give her money back B. Exchange the item C. Repair the item第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man call?A.
4、 To ask for a favor B. To talk about a meeting C. To ask about his daughter7. How long will the meeting last?A. For an hour B. For two hours C. For three hours请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题8. Where does Linda work?A. At a hospital B. At a restaurant C. At a bank9. What does the man do on Saturday morning?A. He doe
5、s some cleaning B. He washes the clothes C. He does some shopping请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the woman go on a business trip?A. To Boston B. To Chicago C. To New York11. What does the man do?A. An engineer B. A gardener C. A businessman12. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers
6、?A. Colleagues B. Neighbors C. Couple请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man already have for the barbecue?A. Vegetables B. Drinks C. Meat14. Who will bring wine?A. Robert B. Alice C. Michael15. What will the man buy?A. Cheese B. Onions C. Tomato sauce16. What does the man think is the great thing a
7、bout a barbecue?A. Choosing how you want your meat cookedB. Doing a variety of fun outdoor activitiesC. Choosing a good place for a barbecue请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How was the speaker traveling down Main Street?A. By bus B. On foot C. By car18. What did the speaker do that afternoon?A. He went to a p
8、ark B. He went to the bank C. He went to the cinema19. What was the young man doing when the police found him?A. Buying something B. Drinking in a bar C. Running up the street20. How much was the reward that the speaker received?A. 100 B. 200 C. 1,000第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，
9、从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn some science-fiction movies, robots refuse to die no matter how people fight back (反击). Now, it has turned into a fact. For the first time, researchers have created a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on working. Developed by scientists from Corn
10、ell University and the University of Vermont, the new robot looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when damaged. Thats because its computer doesnt know how to operate the machine after its shape has been changed.To solve this probl
11、em, the scientists put some sensors (传感器) into the machine. The sensors can read how the machine is working and send signals to the computer.Using this information, the system follows a new way to tell the machines shape at any given moment. The computer considers a lot of possible next steps, and i
12、t calculates how best to move the robot forward the longest possible distance, before trying to move it again.The new technology is a major advance in robotics(机器人技术)，scientists say. It may someday help researchers create better artificial arms and legs that give new freedom to people who lack them.
13、 The new know ledge might also help scientists understand how people and animals tell their own sense of place in space.“Designing robots that can fit changing environments has been a difficult problem, ”says scientist Olaf Sporns of Indiana University. “This work provides a new way toward solving t
14、his important problem.”21.Why do robots easily break down v hen they are damaged?A. They cannot repair themselves.B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have nothing special to protect them.D. The computer cannot operate a changed robot.22.How do the sensors in the robot work?A. They can replace
15、the computer w hen its broken.B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C. They help the computer learn the robots condition.D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.23.The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 5 refers to “ ”.A. robotsB. arms and legsC. sensorsD. researchers24.
16、What does Olaf Sporns think of the new robot?A. He does not express his opinions clearly.B. He doubts if it can work well in real life.C. He thinks it is a great development in robotics.D. He thinks more experiments are needed to test it.BWhen I looked at the grade on my math paper my jaw (下巴) almos
17、t dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink. I had never received such a terrible grade before.I was so ashamed that when I got home that afternoon I lied to my dad. I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldnt come until the end of the month. Dad smiled. His daughter would never lie ab
18、out her grade, so he didnt doubt the unusual delay (延迟) of my report.A month later, Dad casually (随意地) asked me again about the report at the dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer. Having no choice. I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final. I had lied b
19、ecause I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me. I would have preferred a telling off (斥责) than that silence. Finally, Dad said, m a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie. I am not disappointed at your math score. That is no big deal-on one can be perfect al
20、l the time. But I am very disappointed in you. If you cant be honest with your dad. who can you be honest with? Its much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone elses trust in you.”Dads words touched my heart. I couldnt forgive (原谅) myself for having hurt his feelings I took out the re
21、port that I had been hiding for weeks, handed to him and apologized, sincerely I realized that my honesty is not only important to me personally, but to those around me that truly care .about my well-being (幸福).In one of Shakespeares plays a character says: “No legacy (遗产) is so rich as honesty.” Af
22、ter the crisis between Dad and me, I began to understand those words.25.The first paragraph may suggest that the author .A. was punished by her father for a bad gradeB. never expected teachers to give her bad gradesC. usually got a higher gradeD. was bad at math26.Why did her father stay silent afte
23、r his daughter told him that she had lied?A. He didnt understand what his daughter had said.B. He was angry that his daughter lied to him again.C. He was unhappy with his daughters bad score.D. He was hurt that his daughter had lied to him.27.The purpose of the article is to tell us that .A. dishone
24、sty may work sometimes, but there is a price to pay.B. sometimes a tie can make things easierC. we should study hard to make our parents happyD. we should accept the fact that we are not perfectCShould people be allowed to use cell phones while driving? People have different opinions about it.No, be
25、cause in this world some people drive very crazily. So most people who use cell phones to talk in the car usually pay more attention to what they are talking about than to driving. One of the reasons that I feel this way is that my friend had a car accident while using a cell phone. He lost his life
26、 and his friends did, too.Alejandra Pachecho from VenezuelaThat depends. The advantages of using a cell phone while driving arc that you can call the police if there is a car accident, and call for help when somebodys car breaks down. The disadvantage is that people get distracted (思想不集中) when they
27、are driving at the same time they are talking on a cell phone. It can cause car accidents.Rodrigo Cruz from ColombiaYes, if they use it correctly. Sometimes drivers arc very dangerous when they are talking on a cell phone. They may not drive well if they use one hand to hold the phone and the other
28、hand to drive. In this case, drivers should use a hand-free accessory to talk while driving. That is a safe way to use them while driving.Pantium Wong from Hong KongNo. Cell phones are extremely popular among teenagers. One problem is that they talk on them while theyre driving. Sometimes some of th
29、em arent careful and drive too fast. Talking on a cell phone while driving at high speed is very dangerous. They shouldnt drive and talk on the phone at the same time because they cant control the car and may cause accidents.Ngoc-Ahn Thi Ho from Vietnam28.The people above all think the disadvantage
30、of using cell phones while driving is .A. to lose life B. to cause accidentsC. to get distracted D. to lose way29.Whats the advantage of using a cell phone while driving according to Rodrigo Cruz?A. Avoiding loneliness. B. Not missing important thingsC. Keeping in touch with family. D. Getting help
31、when in trouble30.Who suggests a safe way to use cell phones while driving?A. Pantium Wong. B. Alejandra Pachecho.C. Ngoc-Ahn Thi Ho. D. Rodrigo Cruz.31.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the reason to cause car accidents?A. Driving at a young age. B. Driving too fast.C. Being c
32、areless. D. Talking on cell phonesDOn a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each
