1、广东省湛江市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题原卷版湛江市2018-2019学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语（必修3、必修4）试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。因测试不考听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。2. 回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部
2、分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AVisit Chicago Childrens MuseumIn brief:This museum offers plenty of fun hands-on activities for kids. However, this is one of the few Chicago museums not fun for the whole family as adults and older kids will be
3、 bored to tears.Address: 700 East Grand Ave. (Navy Pier), ChicagoPhone: 312- 527-1000Public transportation:CTA bus lines # 29 (State Street), #65 (Grand Avenue), and # 66 (Chicago Avenue) all serve Navy Pier.Parking fees:Monday through Thursday: $ 20Friday through Sunday: $ 24Holidays: $ 24Opening h
4、ours:Weekdays: 10 am- 5 pmWeekends: 10 am- 8 pmEntrance fees:Adults: $12Children: $12Seniors (65+): $11Children (under 5): freeActivities:Located at one of Chicagos top tourist attractions, Navy Pier, the museum offers three floors of activities for kids, including:Play It Safe all about home safety
5、Inventing Lab provides parts and instructions for creating thingsKids Town a playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for groceries and driving a CTA busClimbing Schooner a three-floor climbing buildingMy Museum kids get to create various pieces of
6、 art that are “all about me”Skyline kids learn about skyscrapers and design their own buildingsTree House Trails a play area designed like a forestWaterways water activities showing how pumps and dams work1. How much will John (10), his parents (40) and sister (3) pay if they drive to the museum at
7、2 pm on Saturday?A. $ 36. B. $48. C. $ 60. D. $ 68.2. Kids who are fond of creating works of art should choose _.A. Play It Safe B. Inventing Lab C. Skyline D. My Museum3. If you go to Kids Town you can _.A. go on a short trip to a forest B. buy some gifts for your friendsC. experience Chicago neigh
8、borhood life D. know more about pumps and damsBThe British are known for their sense of humor. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For
9、 example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, “Its a little damp (潮湿的) outside.” Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, “She isnt exactly friendly.” Understatement is often used in unpleasant situation or to make another person l
10、ook silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humor.Another key to understanding British humor is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when someone accidentally falls
11、over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. Whats more, the British love to watch comedies (喜剧) about people who do not know how to behave in society. The com
12、edies series Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr. Bean doesnt talk often, and instead he uses his body movement and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does
13、 things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humor. Because of this, many people have become familiar with the British sense of humor.4. Why is it difficult for foreigners to underst
14、and British jokes?A. The British often enlarge the fact.B. British jokes are connected with many different cultures.C. British jokes are not as funny as jokes in other countries.D. The British try to make out that something is less important than it is.5. The author explains understatement by _.A. d
15、escribing a process B. making comparisonsC. following time order D. using examples6. Mr. Bean makes laugh by _.A. using his body movement and facial expressionsB. making jokes about others accentC. copying how others behaveD. telling funny stories7. What can be the best title for the text?A. British
16、 Humor in Comedy B. Humor in Different CulturesC. Understanding British Humor D. Developing Your Sense of HumorCWhether it is Mozart or Miley，your choice of music could determine whether you will perform well at your job. A new study suggests that listening to music in the office improves the speed
17、and accuracy of tasks such as data entry，proofreading and problem solving. an officebased experiment，88 percent of participants were found to produce their most accurate work when listening to music.The study also found that 81 percent completed their work fastest when music was played. And it matte
18、rs what type of music you listen to. For instance，if youre doing your tax returns，then classical music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.Listening to Jessie J or Justin Bieber could also improve your speed，with 58 percent of participants completing data entry tasks faster while liste
19、ning to pop songs. During proofreading，dance music，such as David Guetta，had the biggest positive impact with participants increasing their speed by 20 percent compared to tests undertaken with no music at all. Dance music also had a positive effect on spellchecking with a 75 percent pass rate compar
20、ed to 68 percent when no music was played at all.The research，undertaken by Brightonbased Mindlab International，suggests that silent offices may be the least productive. The Music Works experiment revealed a positive correlation between music and productivity. Overall，it showed that when listening t
21、o music，nine out of ten people performed better，said Dr David Lewis，chairman of Mindlab International.8. Whose music can help you do maths homework according to the study?A. The music of Justin Bieber.B. The music of Mozart.C. The music of David Guetta.D. The music of David Lewis.9. Which of the fol
22、lowing is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A. Music makes you relaxed.B. Music helps you to enter data faster.C. Music improves maths skills.D. Music has a positive effect on spellchecking.10. The result of the experiment showed that when music was played，_A. 88% of people worked fasterB. 81%
23、of people did their most accurate workC. 90% of people worked betterD. 75% of people completed data entry task faster11. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Music may be helpless to people in office.B. Silent offices can make people work better.C. Different kinds of music have the same effect.D
24、. Silent offices may make people work least profitably.DCamping is a good way to spend time along with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be. Through camping, children can discover new things about nature, such as flowers, birds, and other small animals. Camping gives kids time to g
25、et away from all the electronics (电子) of todays culture. So it is necessary to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips with your children while they are young.When planning your family camping trip, consider the activities your kids like: games, hiking, swimming, boating, bicycling, etc. Se
26、lect a camping place that has some of the activities the kids are interested in. Meal planning is an important part of your camping trip. Plan the meals together, and kids love to choose what they want to eat.When starting to pack for your trip, let the kids pack their own items (物品) . Each person s
27、hould have his/her own sleeping bag with a luggage (行李) bag to put it in. Personal items should be packed with their sleeping bags. Encourage the kids to put their items in a certain place and always return it when they have finished using it.When you have arrived at your campsite, make all the camp
28、ing activities a family activity, which will help children to realize how important team-work is. Everyone can have his/her own job sitting up the campsite. Meal time can be a fun time. So let the older ones help with the cooking on your outdoor camping stove while the younger ones get the picnic ta
29、ble ready.12. Which of the following is the best place for a family camping?A. A place covered with forests.B. A place with a river and wild animals.C. A place where kids can find various foods they like.D. A place which provides many interesting activities.13. What does the author advise parents to
30、 do while planning a family camping trip?A. Encourage the children to take care of their own things.B. Keep the children away from animals.C. Take more food to meet the childrens need.D. Let the children learn by watching.14. When at the campground, it is necessary to _.A. allow the children to cook
31、B. give children enough time to playC. make everyone have work to doD. keep the picnic table full of food15. For whom is the passage most probably written?A. Teachers B. Parents.C. Kids. D. Teenagers.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As a child grows up you may wonder
32、how you can teach him to become a respectful adult._16_ A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learns to respect himself. Show him respect. This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is i
