1、新人教版八年级上册Unit1 导学案Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?导学案 主备人：张曼利 备课组成员：李丽娟 胡莎莎 张曼利第一课时 Section A 1a-1c【学习目标】： 一、知识目标： 1、学会谈论过去发生的事件学习一般过去时的用法 2、掌握规则动词的变换规则 3、熟记一些常用的不规则动词 二能力目标：运用一般过去时谈论过去的一天或一次旅行。【课前预习】：StepA、试一试你能写出下列各词的过去式吗？stay_ do_ stop_play_ is_go_ buy_ have _like_ visit_ are_ carry_StepB、快乐译一
2、译stay at home_ go to summer camp_go to New York city_ go to the mountains_visit my uncle_ go to the beach_visit museums _ Step C、考考你的迁移能力1. Lucy usually_to school early. But today she _to school late. (go) 2一What_you_(do) on your vacation last year?-We_(play) on the beach. 3.I_ (call) you just now.
3、But there_ (be) no answer.4.Where _you(study) at home las night? 一No, I_(help)my mother_(clean) the room. 5. The students of Class One go to see the old woman _ (one) a month.Step D、 answer the questions:How was your summer vacation ?Where did you go on vacation? Who did you go there with ?What did
4、you do there ? 【课中探究】：1）背诵下面的短语，完成1a。stay at home_ go to summer camp_go to New York city_ go to the mountains_visit my uncle_ go to the beach_visit museums _ 2）Listening 1.students read the names. 2. students guess their activities. 3. finish the task: 4. check the answers. 5. students read and know
5、 the meaning of this passage.3）：运用la、lb内容编对话.【当堂检测】： 细心的你能找出下列各句中的错误吗？ 1、Where do you go on vacation? 2、She goes to the mountains last summer. 3、Did she visited her uncle?【课后作业】： 用动词的适当形式填空：1.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I_(get ) up
6、 late.3.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I _ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but _ (hear) nothing.7.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watch
7、es TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night.【当堂收获】：_第二课时 Section A 2a-2d【学习目标】： 1.一般过去时的一般疑问句及答语。 -Where did you/he/she/they go on vacation? -She went to the beach. 2、was/ were 结构 3、How引导的特殊疑问句 4.学习掌握有关复合不定代词和副词的用法； 5.继续学习Where的特殊疑问句及回答；【课前预习】：1. 写出下列动词的过去式。 （1）draw _ （2）swim _ （3）study
8、 _ （4）bring _ （5）begin _ （6）learn _ （7）get _ （8）sleep _ 9）enjoy _2.熟记下列短语并翻译go with someone_go out with someone _ go to New York city_ buy something special_meet someone interesting_ study for_do something interesting _ go to central park_ 【课中探究】：1.Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗？ 在英语中，anyt
9、hing, something, nothing,和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定代词之后，语法上称作“后置”。例如：Theres nothing interesting in the news today.今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的内容。2. Did you go anywhere interesting?你去了什么有趣的地方吗？ anywhere通常用在否定句、疑问句中，表示“到什么地方；某个地方”。例如：Did you go anywhere last Saturday?上星期六你去哪里了？3. We took quite a f
10、ew photos.我们在那里拍了很多照片。 a few意为“几个”，是表示肯定意义的词，用来修饰可数名词，后跟可数名词复数形式。例如：There are a few students in the classroom now.现在教室里有一些学生。【当堂检测】：1.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. ）Did you have fun _（talk）with me? 2. ）My mother usually goes _（shop）on Saturday afternoon. 3. ）She _ _ （not have）any time for the housework yesterday.
11、 4. ）All my _（teacher）are friendly to us _（student）. 5. ）Look at the sky. Can you find the bird _（fly）there? 6. ）Listen! It _ _（rain）again.2.单项选择。 1. ）I found a small boy _ in the corner. A. cries B. to cry C. cried D. crying 2.） We had great fun _ in the water. A. playing B. plays C. played D. to p
12、lay 3. ）I didnt have any money for a taxi _ I walked back to the hotel. A. but B. or C. so D. and 4. ）We had Sichuan food _ dinner. A. at B. for C. in D. with 5. ）He often helps me _ English. A. study B. studying C. studied D. studies 6. ）Wednesday is the _ day of the week. A. third B. fourth C. sec
13、ond D. fifth 7.） Peter _ olives. A. like B. dont like C. doesnt likes D. doesnt like 8.） How _ the weather? It was sunny.A. is B. are C. was D. Were【课后作业】：背诵2d。【当堂收获】： _ _第三课时Section A Grammar Focus-3c【学习目标】: 1.重点语法：学习巩固复合不定代词的用法. 2.重点单词和短语:something, nothing, seem, bored, someone, activity, of cour
14、se, 【课前预习】：小组学习本页上的单词1、拼读单词；2、记忆单词含义；3、成员单词朗读过关抽查something sm pron.某事物； nothing(=notanything) n pron.没有什么 n.没有 myselfmaself pron.我自己everyone evriwn pron.每人；人人 yourself jself pron.你自己；你亲自hen hen n.母鸡；雌禽 bored bd adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪 diary dari n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem sim vi.似乎；好像 someone smwn pr
15、on.某人；有人quite a few相当多；不少（后接可数名词） of course v ks 当然【课中探究】： 1.【自主学习】： Task1：小组自学预习部分的生词及3a。根据3a的要求填空。 Task2：小组讨论3a的正确答案。 Task3: 朗读3a的对话。 Task4：读出3b框中的单词，完成3b。 Task5: 小组完成3c中的对话，并表演出对话。 2.【知识点拨】： 1）We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.我们喂了小鸡，看见了小猪。 fed是feed的过去式，作及物动词，意为“喂养，饲养”，常用短语feed sth. To +喂养对
16、象，意为“把某物喂给”。例如： The boy feeds fish to the cat.那个男孩给猫喂鱼吃。 2）Still no one seemed to be bores.可是没有人感到无聊。 seem作动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”，常常与不定式，形容词，名 词搭配使用。 例如： She seems to be quite happy today.她今天好像相当高兴。 I seem to see a bird in the room.我好像看到房子里有一只鸟。 3） bored作形容词，意为“感到厌倦的；感动烦闷的”，通常用来修饰人， 表示人的感受。例如： Im bored wit
17、h this job.我对这件工作感到厌烦了。【当堂检测】：一、用was, were 填空。1. Our teachers _ not at school yesterday, they _ at home, because it _ weekend.2.-_your mother a nurse?- No, she wasnt.3.The people there _ very unfriendly in the past, but now they are friendly.4. -How _ the food in your school last week?- Terrible.5.
18、The weather _ quite fine last Sunday.6. I _ a little girl ten years ago, and you _ a little boy ten years ago.二、补全对话。A: How _ your vacation, Lin?B: It _ _ good.A: How _ the beaches?B: _ _ fantastic.A: How _ the _?B: It _ hot and humid.A: How _ the people ?B: They _ unfriendly.【课后作业】：熟读3a，3b，并会翻译。【当堂
19、收获】： _ _第四课时Section B 1a 2e【学习目标】 1、学习掌握有关评价事物的形容词：delicious, expensive,inexpensive, crowded. 2、能运用be+形容词来评价事物，如：The people were friendly. 3、熟练地谈论表示过去发生的事件学习一般过去时的用法.【课前预习】： 用方框中所给词填空。.relaxing, interesting, boring, fantastic, unfriendly, beautiful, awful, pretty1.-How was the film?- It was _, I don
20、t like it.2.-How was your trip? - It was _ and I had a good time.3.The story is _, I like it very much.4.The people on the island(岛) are _ to us.5.She wears a _ coat.6.The food in this restaurant is _, I wouldnt like to eat it.7.- How were the beaches? - They were _, I went there on vacation last mo
21、nth. 8.- How it it going?- It s _ good.【课中探究】： 1.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.天气晴朗炎热，因此， 我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。 decide作及物动词，意为“决定”，“决定做某事”的结构为：decide to do sth. 例如： They decided to visit their English teacher.他们决定去拜访他们的英语老师。 2.My sister and I tried paragliding.我和我姐姐
22、试着玩滑翔伞运动。 try to do sth.意为“努力/设法去做某事”，强调付出努力。 例如： We should try to eat a lot of vegetables.我们应该努力多吃蔬菜。 3. What a difference a day makes!一天是多么的不同啊！ what可作感叹词，修饰名词，引导一个感叹句，有两种句型： what + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + （主语+谓语）！ what + 形容词 +不可数名词/可数名词复数 +（主语+谓语）！ 例如： What a clever boy he is! 他是多聪明的孩子啊！ What cold
23、weather it is! 多冷的天啊！ 4.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.由于人很多，我们 等了一个多小时的火车。 wait常用作不及物动词，意为“等待；等候”，表示等人或物时，要与介词for连用构 成wait for sb./sth.结构。 例如：Wanghui is waiting for the bus now.王辉现在正在等公共汽车。 5.My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl.我爸爸没有带
24、足够的钱， 所以我们只吃了一碗 enough作形容词，意为“足够的”，修饰名词时，多见于放在所修饰名词的前面。 例 如： I have enough time to read the book.我有足够的时间读这本书。【当堂检测】： 用疑问词填空1、A： was the weather?B：It was sunny.2、A： did you go on vacation?B：I went to Beijing.3、Adid you do on vacation?B：I played tennis on vacation.4、A： did you go?B：I went there on Mon
25、day.【课后作业】：（ ）1. There _ a football match on TV yesterday evening.A. have B. had C. is D. was （ ）2. -Where did you _ on your vacation? -We _ to New York City.A. go, went B. went, go C. goes, went D. go, go（ ）3. He _ someone playing Kongfu on the square yesterday afternoon.A. see B. saw C. sees D. to
26、 see（ ）4. How about _ some dumplings?A. make B. making C. made D. to make （ ）5. He _ to New York two hours ago.A. flied B. flies C. flew D. flying（ ）6. -Where did you go _ vacation last year? -I went to the zoo to see animals. They are cute.A. at B. for C. on D. with （ ）7. She had much fun _ on the playground.A. plays B. played C. play D. playing （ ）8. Jim decided _ to the Mount Wutai last month.A. go B. to go C. going D. went （ ）9. -_ was your vacation?- It _ fantas
