1、人教版高考英语一轮复习单元检测Book 2 Unit 1含答案2020-2021年人教版高考英语一轮复习单元检测Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics一、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThere is no doubt now that Yellowstone National Park is indeed extraordinarily beautiful. If youre looking for the ultimate outdoorsy getaway, this would be it. H
2、undreds of miles of hiking trails wind through forests, along streams and up mountains. Yellowstone attracts about three million visitors every year. When to Visit YellowstoneThe best times to visit Yellowstone are from March to May and from September to November. These seasons feature both mild wea
3、ther and fewer crowds. Summer is the most popular time to visit: the kids are out of school and the weather is warm enough to sleep outside. However, this park is no stranger to the cold. Temperatures have been known to drop into the 30s even in summer, and during the winter, they range anywhere fro
4、m negative three to 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Dont let that stop you. Theres nothing quite like seeing plumes (飘升之物) of steam rise from beneath a thick blanket of snow.Yellowstone DiningThere are several restaurants, cafeterias and snack shops within the borders of Yellowstone National Park. Consider b
5、ringing along a cooler with lunch items and snacks so you dont have to worry about staying near one of the parks more developed areas. Yellowstone is also home to several sit-down restaurants located in the most visited areas. Cafeterias serve burgers and sandwiches while upscale restaurants like th
6、e Lake Yellowstone Hotel Dining Room provide selections of game meats. Although the fare is far from fine, reservations are necessary during the busy summers.Getting around YellowstoneThe best way to get around Yellowstone is by car, especially as there is no public transportation system. You can re
7、nt a car at any of the nearby airports. Each of Yellowstones five regions has an area to park, allowing you to leave the car behind and explore on foot. Guided tours are also available.Yellowstone Hotels$199: four-star hotels in Jackson Hole$299: four-star Teton Mountain Lodge Fr $299, $60/night$777
8、: five-star Four Seasons Jackson Hole Fr $777, $259/nightFor further information, please call:4196272350 or click: 1Why is it worthwhile to visit Yellowstone National Park in winter?A.Because its impressive to see steam above snow.B.Because there are fewer visitors due to coldness.C.Because kids are
9、 free to go there on holidays.D.Because it is warm enough to sleep outside.2A visitor to Yellowstone National Park had better.A.take a trip in DecemberB.carry a cooler with snacksC.enter and exit via the same gateD.take public transportation3The passage is most probably taken from a .A.textbookB.sci
10、ence bookC.websiteD.magazine【答案】1A2B3C【解析】1考查细节理解。根据When to Visit Yellowstone下面的最后两句可知,作者认为不要让寒冬阻挡了你的行程,蒸汽从覆盖着厚厚的积雪的地底下升起的情境,会让你觉得进入了人间仙境。故A项正确。2考查细节理解。根据Yellowstone Dining下面的Consider bringing along a cooler with lunch items and snacks可知,应选B。3考查细节理解。根据Yellowstone Hotels下面最后的网址可知,C项正确。【备注】这是一则广告,介绍的是
11、一本美国黄石国家公园旅游的小册子。BWhat is the first thing that pops into your mind when the country South Korea is mentioned? Chances are that you think of its emerging (崛起的) K-pop stars or its renowned (有名的) plastic surgery industry.Last month CNN published an article called 10 things South Korea does better than
12、anywhere else. Below, Teens describes the countrys top three characteristics. Lets take a look.Wired cultureKnown as one of the most wired nations on earth, South Korea is a place where 82.7 percent of people use the Internet and 78.56 percent use smartphones, according to CNN.Wherever you are in th
13、e country, the network says, You can see people chatting away on emoticon-ridden (充满表情符号的) instant messenger apps.Female golfersThe Economist posed an interesting question earlier this year: Why are South Korean women so good at golf?Of the top 100 female golfers in the world, 38 are South Koreans.
14、Of the top 10, four are South Koreans, according to CNN.Innovative cosmetics (化妆品)When it comes to makeup and cosmetics, South Koreans cant stop experimenting with ingredients or methods of application.South Korean women are known for their willingness to experiment for the sake of beauty, often cau
15、sing headlines around the world for their extreme cosmetic daring (冒险精神). Typical examples include snail (蜗牛) cream, volcanic clay masks and fermented soybeans (豆酱).4According to CNN, we can know.A.most people in South Korea use the Internet and smartphonesB.most people in South Korea like chattingC
16、.few people in South Korea like using iPhonesD.few people in South Korea use the Internet and smartphones5Which of the following statements about golfers in South Korea is TRUE?A.South Korean women are not good at golf.B.About four in ten of the top female golfers in the world are South Koreans.C.In
17、 the top female golfers in the world few are South Koreans.D.Female golfers in South Korea like driving.6What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.South Koreans like eating soybeans.B.South Koreans like adventures.C.South Korean women like their own cosmetics.D.South Korean women are brave to expe
18、riment cosmetics for the sake of beauty.【答案】4A5B6D【解析】4考查细节理解。根据第三段中的South Korea is a place where 82.7 percent of people use the Internet and 78.56 percent use smartphones, according to CNN可知,A项是正确的。5考查细节理解。根据文章中的Of the top 100 female golfers in the world, 38 are South Koreans. Of the top 10, four a
19、re South Koreans, according to CNN可知,B项是正确的。6考查推理判断。从最后一段中的South Korean women are known for their willingness to experiment for the sake of beauty, often causing headlines around the world for their extreme cosmetic daring (冒险精神)我们可推出,韩国女人为了美,敢于冒险。故选D。CWhen my dad was a very young man, he was one of
20、 the few people in the small community of North Apollo, who owned a car. When he and Mom got married, they went on their honeymoon in that old Ford, but they had to turn around and pay a visit to the garage because the car didnt have enough power to drive them going forward.When I was too young to r
21、emember, my dad owned a truck by which we all went nutting and berry picking. It was an important day when Daddy decided to buy a family car. It must have been about 1937 or 1938 when he purchased a 1929 Chevrolet sedan. We loved that old car. On Saturday evenings, after dinner, the whole family wou
22、ld pile into that old square sedan, go up to Whitlingers grocery store and buy a bag of Hersheys Kisses. Then Daddy would head out toward the country and drive all around the old country roads while we fed ourselves on chocolates. That was the highlight of our week. I didnt know which we enjoyed mos
23、t, the chocolates or riding in the car. The first car I owned was a Packard touring car. My cousin Janet and I were living in Washington D.C., and mostly rode the streetcars(有轨电车) to wherever we wanted to go. Janets friend Kathy had learned to drive so the three of us decided to buy a car for oursel
24、ves. We picked out this old Packard because it was all we could afford.Every American living today can tell stories about the cars they have driven. I love to drive. I am most excited when Im headed to the garage with my car keys in my hand. The car I own now is a 1998 Buick Century with a mark wher
25、e I backed into a tree.I love the freedom I feel just moving down the road in that old car. I am almost certain that when I get to heaven, God will have that old car sitting there waiting for me to drive down that golden street.7What can we learn from the passage?A.Car has played a big role in the a
26、uthors life.B.The author has a preference for new cars.C.Car has a bad effect on most Americans life.D.The author didnt like his fathers old car.8How does the author find their Chevrolet sedan?A.It was the first car that his family bought.B.It cost his parents too much money.C.It was connected with
27、his fun and happy life.D.It allowed him to have a taste of chocolates.9The author decided to buy his own car.A.because he passed his driving test and had a licenseB.because he wanted to change his way of getting aroundC.because he intended to stay with Janet and KathyD.because he fell in love with a
28、 Packard at first sight10Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The body of the Buick Century is very fragile.B.The author has a dislike of driving new cars.C.The modern life makes Americans on the go.D.The author should have been careful in a way.【答案】7A8C9B10D【解析】7推理判断题。作者通过回忆自己与汽车的故事,充分展示了汽车在
29、他生活中的重要性,以及与汽车结下的深厚的缘分。故选A。8细节理解题。依据文章第三段可知,全家人坐着这辆雪佛兰轿车一起兜风的情景让作者难以忘怀,这辆轿车给他和他的家人带来了无限的快乐。故选C。9推理判断题。依据文章第四段的and mostly rode the streetcars(有轨电车) to wherever we wanted to go可知,作者决定与他人合伙买一辆旧车,因为他想改变自己的出行方式。故选B。10推理判断题。依据文章倒数第二段的The car I own now is a 1998 Buick Century with a mark where I backed int
30、o a tree可知,作者开车时有点粗心,故选D。【备注】众所周知,美国人很爱车,他们一生中会有驾驶多辆车的经历。作者在文章中讲述了从小到大他与车之间的故事。二、七选五 （每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018课标全国)Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else
31、in between.1 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,”says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.”Bridges runs dance
32、 classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. 2 Its great to watch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life.”3 “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges. “Theyre learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a s
