1、苏州市中考英语模拟试题十一附答案解析苏州市2014年中考英语模拟试题（十一）（时间：100分钟 总分：100分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. If you grow up in _ large family, youre more likely to develop_ ability to get on well with_ others A; an; the B a; the; C the; an; the D. a; the; the( )2. Jennifer takes a lot of exe
2、rcise every day and she is always full of _. A. knowledge B energy C. change D. courage( )3.No matter（无论）what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will _ change A ever B never C still D. hardly( )4. The art exhibition in town is _ worth _, Im sure A very; being visited B well; bei
3、ng visited C very; a visit D well; a visit( )5.-Could you find _ ways to work out this problem, Jim? -Yes, I _.A other; could B the other; canC other; can D. the other; could( )6. My dog is very _It is safe to touch him if you want to. A smart B brave C happy D. friendly( )7. To protect the environm
4、ent, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags（塑料袋）for shoppers. A take B show C provide D carry( )8. _ was a ticket to the show, so he felt so excited _ he finally got one. A All he needed, that B What he needed, that C That he needed, when D. What he needed, when( )9. -Mike certainly cares too much ab
5、out himself. -Yes. Hes never interested in what _ is doing. A anyone else B someone else C no one else D. nobody else( )10. -Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? -Certainly, and we can buy _ one than this, but _ this A a better; better than B a worse; as good as C a more important; not as good a
6、s D. a cheaper; as good as( )11. Would you mind me how _English words? A to tell; remember B telling; remember C telling; to remember D tell; remember( )12. There arent many people in the village because _ of them_ moved to the town nearby. A two-five; have B second-fifth; has C two-fifths; have D t
7、wo-fifths; has( )13. -You should be careful when -Yes, I will. Id like to know when _ to have a rest. A driving; stopping B driving; to stop C to drive; stopping D to drive; to stop( )14.I never doubt _. A whether Tom has told me the truth or not B that whether has Tom told me the truth C that Tom h
8、as told me the truth D. if Tom has told me the truth( )15. -Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time - _.Im sure you will make it A . Good luck B Go ahead C Cheer up D No problem二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was once a g
9、roup of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only worry and sorrow（悲伤）So they asked Socrates for 16 on where happiness is. But instead of giving any answers, Socrates asked them to 17 with building a boat first. The group of guys could do nothing but help build the b
10、oat It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree through hard effort, they made a boat 18 the tree They pushed it into a river, and then rowed together in it, 19 with joy. Socrates asked, My children, do you have happiness now? They answered together, We couldnt be happier! Socrates added, Thats
11、 it! When you are too 20 pursuing（追求）something to notice anything bitter（痛苦的），happiness will 21 ” From the story I got to know that happiness always hides behind every 22 thing that you are engaged in（专注于）, and that you may only get pleasure 23 hard work and creativity. It also tells us that we migh
12、t have no choice but to 24 some pain(痛苦)in our daily life and in the process of looking for happiness in material things, like anew car, clothes, etc, 25 true long-term happiness comes from within our spirit at the same times. So why not turn tears into the light in your heart?( )16.Amoney B support
13、 C advice D. information( )17.A help B begin C do D. play( )18.A into B out of C on D. inside( )19.Arunning B dancing C singing D driving( )20.A active B bored C excited D busy( )21.A stop B appear C hide D. change( )22.A difficult B easy C small D strange( )23.A through B with C during D. after( )2
14、4.A enjoy B find C share D. experience( )25.A so B but C although D. since三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Many of us dont realize the importance of eye care It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be g
15、iven a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place There are several causes which may bring poor eyesight like not enough food, genes（基因）and aging（老化）Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer,
16、it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. F
17、or example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve (作为)as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight Remember that vitamins(维生素)A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should
18、 do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep eyes healthy. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a pe
19、rsons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter(不论)how old a person is( )26. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong? A Aging can cause poor eyesight. B The height of a person can cause poor eyesight C Reading too much is bad for eyesight. D. Televisions and c
20、omputers are the causes of having poor eyesight( )27. What do the underlined words UV rays mean? A沙尘 B闪电 C紫外线 D超声波( )28. Which is the best title of the passage? A Ways of Eye Care B Ways of Eye Exercises C Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being HealthyB Watching news about the environment on TV can ma
21、ke people feel terrible The problems seem so big that its difficult to imagine what people can do about them Rebecca Hosking, however, didnt think so. Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman（摄影师）and she was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry-qui
22、te a lot of dead birds that had died because they had eaten some plastic(塑料)that was thrown into the sea each year. 13eaches that used to be beautiful were covered with plastic toys, bottles, pens - every plastic thing you can think of.Rebecca decided she had to do something. Back at home she though
23、t about what she could do to help solve the problem of throwaway plastic. In her hometown of Modbury, she asked local shop owners to stop using plastic bags in their shops. Plastic bags are used everywhere in the UK. The numbers are amazing. The UK uses nearly 17, 000, 000, 000 plastic bags each yea
24、r. And the bags can take a very long time to break down because they are chemical(化学的)rather than natural, so each year the sea and the environment become more and more polluted. To Rebeccas surprise, the shop owners agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag free town in the UK. Instead, shops
25、 offered cotton bags or paper bags. Other towns around the UK followed Modburys example and are becoming plastic bag free. It wont solve all of the worlds environment problems but it shows that there is something we can do and one person can make a big change with a strong enough decision.( )29. Acc
26、ording to the passage, Rebecca _.A. comes from a town in the UKB. has never used plastic bagsC. works as an actress in filmsD. often travels to the beaches( )30. The passage tells us that _. A. people usually feel terrible while watching TV B. we can do something about environment problems C. plasti
27、c bags are used in all towns except Modbury D. the shop owners were against Rebeccas idea( )31. The best title for the passage might be _.A. The Dead BirdsB. The Town of ModburyC. The Plastic Bag LadyD. The Plastic BagsC The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never, said a rising 19-
28、year-old singer, Justin Bieber, who was just a common boy in Canada a few years ago. After the accident of falling from the 18th floor and lying in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen（冻僵）and my spinal cord (脊髓)was seriously hurt. All the doctors and professors in the famous hospitals in B
29、eijing told me that there was little chance for my hands and my body to recover (康复). After six months of medical treatments and recovering exercises, I could not make any more progress for over a year. What was worse, I suffered a lot from depression(沮丧, 郁闷). On top of this, I suffered from insomni
30、a, making every minute of the light seem to last forever（永远）. Hopelessly, mom and l came back to my hometown, which is a small town in Guangdong. At that time, I thought that I would never be able to walk again. I would never love and be loved. I would never be able to earn even a penny. I would nev
31、er be able to pay back the kindness I got from my parents and many nice people. Life was meaningless. Now two years have passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a healthy person! Up to now, I have worked for a law office as an interpreter (翻译) for six months already. Although I dont earn as much as before, I am able to pay for the food and clothes I need. Whats more, I even have extra money to buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and
