苏州市中考英语模拟试题十一附答案解析.docx
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苏州市中考英语模拟试题十一附答案解析.docx
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苏州市中考英语模拟试题十一附答案解析
苏州市2014年中考英语模拟试题(十一)
(时间:
100分钟总分:
100分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1.Ifyougrowupin_______largefamily,you'remorelikelytodevelop_______abilitytogetonwellwith_______others
A/;an;theBa;the;/Cthe;an;theD.a;the;the
()2.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof_______.
A.knowledgeBenergyC.changeD.courage
()3.Nomatter(无论)whathappens,thefactthatHuangyanIslandbelongstoChinawill_______change
AeverBneverCstillD.hardly
()4.Theartexhibitionintownis_______worth_______,I'msure
Avery;beingvisitedBwell;beingvisited
Cvery;avisitDwell;avisit
()5.-Couldyoufind_______waystoworkoutthisproblem,Jim?
-Yes,I_______.
Aother;couldBtheother;can
Cother;canD.theother;could
()6.Mydogisvery_______.Itissafetotouchhimifyouwantto.
AsmartBbraveChappyD.friendly
()7.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon't_______freeplasticbags(塑料袋)forshoppers.
AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry
()8._______wasatickettotheshow,sohefeltsoexcited_______hefinallygotone.
AAllheneeded,thatBWhatheneeded,that
CThatheneeded,whenD.Whatheneeded,when
()9.-Mikecertainlycarestoomuchabouthimself.
-Yes.He'sneverinterestedinwhat_______isdoing.
AanyoneelseBsomeoneelseCnooneelseD.nobodyelse
()10.-Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?
-Certainly,andwecanbuy_______onethanthis,but_______this
Aabetter;betterthanBaworse;asgoodas
Camoreimportant;notasgoodasD.acheaper;asgoodas
()11.Wouldyoumindmehow_______Englishwords?
Atotell;rememberBtelling;remember
Ctelling;torememberDtell;remember
()12.Therearen'tmanypeopleinthevillagebecause_______ofthem_______movedtothetownnearby.
Atwo-five;haveBsecond-fifth;has
Ctwo-fifths;haveDtwo-fifths;has
()13.-Youshouldbecarefulwhen
-Yes,Iwill.I'dliketoknowwhen_______tohavearest.
Adriving;stoppingBdriving;tostop
Ctodrive;stoppingDtodrive;tostop
()14.Ineverdoubt_______.
AwhetherTomhastoldmethetruthornot
BthatwhetherhasTomtoldmethetruth
CthatTomhastoldmethetruth
D.ifTomhastoldmethetruth
()15.-I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime
-_______.I'msureyouwillmakeit
A.GoodluckBGoaheadCCheerupDNoproblem
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappinessbutwhattheygotwasonlyworryandsorrow(悲伤).SotheyaskedSocratesfor16onwherehappinessis.Butinsteadofgivinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemto17withbuildingaboatfirst.ThegroupofguyscoulddonothingbuthelpbuildtheboatIttookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltreethroughhardeffort,theymadeaboat18thetreeTheypusheditintoariver,andthenrowedtogetherinit,19withjoy.
Socratesasked,"Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?
"Theyansweredtogether,"Wecouldn'tbehappier!
"Socratesadded,"That'sit!
Whenyouaretoo20pursuing(追求)somethingtonoticeanythingbitter(痛苦的),happinesswill21.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappinessalwayshidesbehindevery22thingthatyouareengagedin(专注于),andthatyoumayonlygetpleasure23hardworkandcreativity.
Italsotellsusthatwemighthavenochoicebutto24somepain(痛苦)inourdailylifeandintheprocessoflookingforhappinessinmaterialthings,likeanewcar,clothes,etc,25truelong-termhappinesscomesfromwithinourspiritatthesametimes.Sowhynotturntearsintothelightinyourheart?
()16.AmoneyBsupportCadviceD.information
()17.AhelpBbeginCdoD.play
()18.AintoBoutofConD.inside
()19.ArunningBdancingCsingingDdriving
()20.AactiveBboredCexcitedDbusy
()21.AstopBappearChideD.change
()22.AdifficultBeasyCsmallDstrange
()23.AthroughBwithCduringD.after
()24.AenjoyBfindCshareD.experience
()25.AsoBbutCalthoughD.since
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Manyofusdon'trealizetheimportanceofeyecareItissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace
Thereareseveralcauseswhichmaybringpooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.SomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortableItisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserve(作为)asagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays
EatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesightRememberthatvitamins(维生素)A,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime
Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeepeyeshealthy.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatter(不论)howoldapersonis.
()26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?
AAgingcancausepooreyesight.
BTheheightofapersoncancausepooreyesight
CReadingtoomuchisbadforeyesight.
D.Televisionsandcomputersarethecausesofhavingpooreyesight
()27.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"UVrays"mean?
A沙尘B闪电C紫外线D超声波
()28.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
AWaysofEyeCareBWaysofEyeExercises
CWaysofBeingHappyD.WaysofBeingHealthy
B
WatchingnewsabouttheenvironmentonTVcanmakepeoplefeelterribleTheproblemsseemsobigthatit'sdifficulttoimaginewhatpeoplecandoaboutthemRebeccaHosking,however,didn'tthinkso.
Rebeccaisawildlifecamerawoman(摄影师)andshewasfilmingadocumentaryfortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatmadehercry-quitealotofdeadbirdsthathaddiedbecausetheyhadeatensomeplastic(塑料)thatwasthrownintotheseaeachyear.13eachesthatusedtobebeautifulwerecoveredwithplastictoys,bottles,pens-everyplasticthingyoucanthinkof.
Rebeccadecidedshehadtodosomething.Backathomeshethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotohelpsolvetheproblemofthrowawayplastic.InherhometownofModbury,sheaskedlocalshopownerstostopusingplasticbagsintheirshops.
PlasticbagsareusedeverywhereintheUK.Thenumbersareamazing.TheUKusesnearly17,000,000,000plasticbagseachyear.Andthebagscantakeaverylongtimetobreakdownbecausetheyarechemical(化学的)ratherthannatural,soeachyeartheseaandtheenvironmentbecomemoreandmorepolluted.
ToRebecca'ssurprise,theshopownersagreedandModburybecamethefirstplasticbagfreetownintheUK.Instead,shopsofferedcottonbagsorpaperbags.OthertownsaroundtheUKfollowedModbury'sexampleandarebecomingplasticbagfree.Itwon'tsolvealloftheworld'senvironmentproblemsbutitshowsthatthereissomethingwecandoandonepersoncanmakeabigchangewithastrongenoughdecision.
()29.Accordingtothepassage,Rebecca_______.
A.comesfromatownintheUK
B.hasneverusedplasticbags
C.worksasanactressinfilms
D.oftentravelstothebeaches
()30.Thepassagetellsusthat_______.
A.peopleusuallyfeelterriblewhilewatchingTV
B.wecandosomethingaboutenvironmentproblems
C.plasticbagsareusedinalltownsexceptModbury
D.theshopownerswereagainstRebecca'sidea
()31.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_______.
A.TheDeadBirds
B.TheTownofModbury
C.ThePlasticBagLady
D.ThePlasticBags
C
"Theonlythingholdingyoubackisyourself.Neversaynever,"saidarising19-year-oldsinger,JustinBieber,whowasjustacommonboyinCanadaafewyearsago.
Aftertheaccidentoffallingfromthe18thfloorandlyinginthesnowforthreehours,myhandswerefrozen(冻僵)andmyspinalcord(脊髓)wasseriouslyhurt.AllthedoctorsandprofessorsinthefamoushospitalsinBeijingtoldmethattherewaslittlechanceformyhandsandmybodytorecover(康复).
Aftersixmonthsofmedicaltreatmentsandrecoveringexercises,Icouldnotmakeanymoreprogressforoverayear.Whatwasworse,Isufferedalotfromdepression(沮丧,郁闷).Ontopofthis,Isufferedfrominsomnia,makingeveryminuteofthelightseemtolastforever(永远).Hopelessly,momandlcamebacktomyhometown,whichisasmalltowninGuangdong.
Atthattime,IthoughtthatIwouldneverbeabletowalkagain.Iwouldneverloveandbeloved.Iwouldneverbeabletoearnevenapenny.IwouldneverbeabletopaybackthekindnessIgotfrommyparentsandmanynicepeople.Lifewasmeaningless.
Nowtwoyearshavepassed.Myhandsare80%recovered.Icaneventypefasterthanahealthyperson!
Uptonow,Ihaveworkedforalawofficeasaninterpreter(翻译)forsixmonthsalready.AlthoughIdon'tearnasmuchasbefore,IamabletopayforthefoodandclothesIneed.What'smore,Ievenhaveextramoneytobuythanksgivingpresentsformyparentsand
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