1、全新版大学英语综合教程 2 复习资料UNIT 1课文重点句1.But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and l got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.然而,我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京明间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。2.He
2、 probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot.他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。3.I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early
3、childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。4.我的中国同行，除了少数几个人外，对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinl
4、ing Hotel.5.但关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。But the critical point was that, in the process, we were trying to teach Benjamin that one can solve a problem effectively by oneself.6.回想起来，当时我就清楚地意识到，这件事正是体现了问题的关键之所在而且不仅仅是一种意义上的关键之所在。In retrospect,it became clear to me that this incident was in
5、deed keyand key in more than one sense.7.我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor.完型 One way of _ (1) the American position is to state that we _ _ _ _ (2) more than the Chinese do.The _ _ (3) our two cultures can also be
6、 seen _ _ _(4) the fears we both _ (5) .Chinese teachers are _ (6) that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no _ (7) hurry to _ (8). American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early ,it may never _ (9); on the other hand, s
7、kills can be _ _ (10) later. (1)summarizing (2)value originality and independence (3)contrast between (4)in terms of (5)harbor (6)fearful (7)comparable (8)promote creativity (9)emerge (10)picked up The real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic s
8、kills need to be considered in terms of being means to an _ (1), rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not _ (2) well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes to_ (3) real life challenges and issues ,they are more than _ (4) in resolving most of them, _ (5) as they a
9、re with their strong skill .The U.S. system may be _ (6) to aim more at producing top of the cream students ,but that _ (7) may do damage to the big bulk of the _ (8) of the student body. The Chinese education system is _ (9) not perfect ,but it does produce a _ (10) workforce, And I truly believe t
10、hat solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of Chinese as a country.postponing perform competent definitely solveddesigned fortunate approach facing practicallyquality equipped rest purpose end(1)end (2)perform (3)facing (4)competent (5)equipped (6)designed (7)
11、approach (8)rest (9)definitely (10)quality翻译1.背离传统需要极大的勇气。(departure,enormous)It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2.汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演。(performance, hold)Tom used to be very shy,but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a l
12、arge audience.3.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。(creative, desirable)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age. 4.假设(assume)那幅画确实是名作(masterpiece)，你觉得值得购买吗？(worthwhile)Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece,do you think its worthwhile to buy/p
13、urchase it?5.如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。(throw light on, investigate,valid)If the data is statistically valid,it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.UNIT 2课文重点句1.The pressure to purchase is real. It may be true that everybody wants a high-end TV. After all, nobody wants to be
14、 a nobody.购买这种电视机的压力千真万确。也许每个人真的都想要一台高档电视机，毕竟没有人想做一个无名之辈。2.I was standing just outside the doorway of a Wal-Mart, offering a “thank you” and a smile each person who dropped a donation into my red kettle.当时我就站在沃尔玛商场入口处门外，对每一位向我的红壶里投入捐款的人都报以一声“谢谢”和一个微笑。3.My 1999 car shows the wear and tear of 105 ,000
15、 miles.But it is still dependable.我的汽车是1999年的产品， 到现在开了十万五千英里，已经很破很旧了，但是它依然可靠。4. But there is one vital area of my life where I am not so well off. In a society that spends so much emotional energy on the pursuit of possessions, I feel out of place.但是在我生活中，有一个重要方面我并不那么富有。在一个对物资财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会中，我觉得很不
16、自在。5.然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西，对我来说，只不过是转瞬即逝的念头而已。Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the material things so many other people have.6.五十三年来我一直非常健康。我不但不生病，而且精力充沛，情绪饱满。Ive enjoyed exceptionally good health for 53 years.Its not just that lve been illness-free, its that I feel vigorous and
17、 spirited.7.当我写出美丽的诗句，或编造出能把人逗乐的笑话，我内心感到很富有。通过写作而获得的洞察力，不断地令我惊奇。When I write a beautiful line of poetry, or fabricate a joke that tickles someone, I feel rich inside. Im continually surprised at the insights that come through my writing process.8.她对我说，对她而言，最重要的是“一个人的内心”。我以为我找到了非同一般的生活伴侣。What was mos
18、t important to her, she told me,was “whats on the inside.” I thought I had found someone special to share mt life with.完型Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to_ (1) the material things so many other people have. My 1999 car shows the _ _ _ (2) of 105,000 miles. But it is still _ (3). My apar
19、tment is _ (4),but quiet and relaxing. My clothes are well suited to my work, which is _ (5) outdoors. My _ (6) computer needs can be met at the library. In spite of what I dont have, I dont feel poor. Why? Ive enjoyed _ (7) good health for 53 years. Its not just that Ive been _ (8), its that I feel
20、 vigorous and _ (9). Exercising is actually fun of me. I look forward to long, _ (10) walks. And I love the “can do” attitude that follows.(1)attain (2)wear and tear (3)dependable (4)modest (5)primarily (6)minimal (7)exceptionally (8)illness-free (9)spirited (10)energizingHow does spending connect t
21、o happiness?One explanation lies in conspicuous consumption (炫耀式消费). The idea is that the rich dont accumulate wealth simply in order to _ (1) it. Rather they accumulate wealth in order to display it, and their happiness is _ (2) by their neighbors envy. As a result, the country finds itself in the
22、grips of a luxury fever families with _ (3) incomes of $50,000 try to emulate (仿效) the consumption of those with $70,000, who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000, and so on.Its just _ (4) common sense. Its _ (5) impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy. Instead, what makes
23、 people happy is the feeling of _ (6) or power money brings.A recent survey _ (7) that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almost _ (8) satisfied. The Maasai are a _ (9) herding people who have no electricity or running water and live in huts mad
24、e of mud.It _ (10) that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to.consume security innocent equally destinationtraditional physically indicates significance plainmostly follows annual estimated fueled(1)consume (2)fueled (3)annual (4)p
25、lain (5)physically (6)security (7)indicates (8)equally (9)traditional (10)follows翻译1.该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。(deny,commercial)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2.每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。(stammer)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.3.教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学
26、。(cherish)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.Thatswhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool. 4.手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。(shortly after, go through)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphase
27、ofhislife.5.与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。(affluent, minimal)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.UNIT 3课文重点句1.Anditsnotjustoneofuswhovefelttheheavyhandofinterference.Oh, no,allthreeofusliveinconstantdreadknowingthatatanyt
28、imedisastercanstrike.不止我一个人深受他横加干预之苦。哦，绝非我一个人，我们兄妹三个整天提心吊胆，知道倒霉的事情随时可能来临。2.Dontknowwhereshegotherbrains.Hermother,Isuppose.不知道她怎么会这么聪明，我想可能是她母亲的遗传。3.黛安娜，你怎么了？我真不明白你们年轻人。唉，在我那个时候Diane, what has come over you? I just dont understand the younger generation. Why, back in my day.完型 Ifthatsortofthinghappe
29、nedonly _ _ _ _ (1),itwouldntbesobad.Overall,Iwouldntwantto _ mydad _ (2) anyoneelses.Helovesuskids andMomtoo.ButIthinkthatssometimes _ _ (3) .Hewantstodothingsforus,things _ _ (4)aregood.Butheneedstogivethemmorethought.Canyouimaginehow_(5)Iwas?Anhonorstudent,_ _ (6) . AndFatherwasoutaskingpeopleto
30、_ (7) theirsonscallandaskmetothe prom!Butthatsdearolddad._ (8) ,heisadear.Hejustdoesnt_ _ _ (9) .Anditsnotjustoneofuswhovefelttheheavyhandof _ (10) . Oh,no,allthreeofusliveinconstantdreadknowingthatatanytimedisastercanstrike.(1)once in a while (2)trade for (3)the problem (4)he thinks (5)humiliated (
31、6)classpresident (7)have (8)Actually (9)stopto think (10)interferenceA new research study has found that, _ (1) what parents might believe, there is an enormous gap between what they think their children are doing online and what is _ (2) happening.In one part of the study, over 500 children from a variety of age sand back
