全新版大学英语综合教程 2 复习资料.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程 2 复习资料.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程2复习资料
UNIT1
①课文重点句
1.ButoneofthemosttellinglessonsEllenandlgotinthedifferencebetweenChineseandAmericanideasofeducationcamenotintheclassroombutinthelobbyoftheJinlingHotelwherewestayedinNanjing.
然而,我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂,而是来自我们在南京明间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
2.Heprobablygotasmuchpleasureoutofthesoundsthekeymadeashedidthosefewtimeswhenthekeyactuallyfounditswayintotheslot.
他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。
3.IsoonrealizedthatthisincidentwasdirectlyrelevanttoourassignedtasksinChina:
toinvestigatethewaysofearlychildhoodeducation(especiallyinthearts),andtothrowlightonChineseattitudestowardcreativity.
我很快意识到,这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关:
考察儿童早期教育(尤其是艺术教育)的方式,揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。
4.我的中国同行,除了少数几个人外,对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。
WithafewexceptionsmyChinesecolleaguesdisplayedthesameattitudeasthestaffattheJinlingHotel.
5.但关键在于,在这个过程中,我们试图让本杰明懂得,一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。
Butthecriticalpointwasthat,intheprocess,weweretryingtoteachBenjaminthatonecansolveaproblemeffectivelybyoneself.
6.回想起来,当时我就清楚地意识到,这件事正是体现了问题的关键之所在——而且不仅仅是一种意义上的关键之所在。
Inretrospect,itbecamecleartomethatthisincidentwasindeedkey—andkeyinmorethanonesense.
7.我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。
Thecontrastbetweenourtwoculturescanalsobeseenintermsofthefearswebothharbor.
②完型
Onewayof_______
(1)theAmericanpositionistostatethatwe____________________________
(2)morethantheChinesedo.The______________(3)ourtwoculturescanalsobeseen_______________________(4)thefearsweboth_______(5).Chineseteachersare_______(6)thatifskillsarenotacquiredearly,theymayneverbeacquired;thereis,ontheotherhand,no_______(7)hurryto_______(8).Americaneducatorsfearthatunlesscreativityhasbeenacquiredearly,itmaynever_______(9);ontheotherhand,skillscanbe______________(10)later.
(1)summarizing
(2)valueoriginalityandindependence(3)contrastbetween
(4)intermsof(5)harbor(6)fearful(7)comparable(8)promotecreativity(9)emerge(10)pickedup
Therealchallengetousteacheriscombiningthebestofbothworldsintoone.Creativityandbasicskillsneedtobeconsideredintermsofbeingmeanstoan_______
(1),ratherthansimplyasendsinthemselves.SomeChinesestudentsmaynot_______
(2)wellinhypotheticalsettings,butwhenitcomesto_______(3)reallifechallengesandissues,theyaremorethan_______(4)inresolvingmostofthem,_______(5)astheyarewiththeirstrongskill.TheU.S.systemmaybe_______(6)toaimmoreatproducingtopofthecreamstudents,butthat_______(7)maydodamagetothebigbulkofthe_______(8)ofthestudentbody.TheChineseeducationsystemis_______(9)notperfect,butitdoesproducea_______(10)workforce,AndItrulybelievethatsolidbasicknowledge/skillfocusisthesinglebiggestforcedrivingtheriseofChineseasacountry.
postponingperformcompetentdefinitelysolved
designedfortunateapproachfacingpractically
qualityequippedrestpurposeend
(1)end
(2)perform(3)facing(4)competent(5)equipped(6)designed(7)approach(8)rest(9)definitely(10)quality
③翻译
1.背离传统需要极大的勇气。
(departure,enormous)
Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
2.汤姆过去很腼腆,但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演。
(performance,hold)
Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
3.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。
(creative,desirable)
Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
4.假设(assume)那幅画确实是名作(masterpiece),你觉得值得购买吗?
(worthwhile)
Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?
5.如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的,那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。
(throwlighton,investigate,valid)
Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.
UNIT2
①课文重点句
1.Thepressuretopurchaseisreal.Itmaybetruethateverybodywantsahigh-endTV.Afterall,nobodywantstobeanobody.
购买这种电视机的压力千真万确。
也许每个人真的都想要一台高档电视机,毕竟没有人想做一个无名之辈。
2.IwasstandingjustoutsidethedoorwayofaWal-Mart,offeringa“thankyou”andasmileeachpersonwhodroppedadonationintomyredkettle.
当时我就站在沃尔玛商场入口处门外,对每一位向我的红壶里投入捐款的人都报以一声“谢谢”和一个微笑。
3.My1999carshowsthewearandtearof105,000miles.Butitisstilldependable.
我的汽车是1999年的产品,到现在开了十万五千英里,已经很破很旧了,但是它依然可靠。
4.ButthereisonevitalareaofmylifewhereIamnotsowelloff.Inasocietythatspendssomuchemotionalenergyonthepursuitofpossessions,Ifeeloutofplace.
但是在我生活中,有一个重要方面我并不那么富有。
在一个对物资财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会中,我觉得很不自在。
5.然而,想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西,对我来说,只不过是转瞬即逝的念头而已。
YetIfeelnothingmorethanapassingwhimtoattainthematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave.
6.五十三年来我一直非常健康。
我不但不生病,而且精力充沛,情绪饱满。
I’veenjoyedexceptionallygoodhealthfor53years.It’snotjustthatl’vebeenillness-free,it’sthatIfeelvigorousandspirited.
7.当我写出美丽的诗句,或编造出能把人逗乐的笑话,我内心感到很富有。
通过写作而获得的洞察力,不断地令我惊奇。
WhenIwriteabeautifullineofpoetry,orfabricateajokethatticklessomeone,Ifeelrichinside.I’mcontinuallysurprisedattheinsightsthatcomethroughmywritingprocess.
8.她对我说,对她而言,最重要的是“一个人的内心”。
我以为我找到了非同一般的生活伴侣。
Whatwasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,was“what’sontheinside.”IthoughtIhadfoundsomeonespecialtosharemtlifewith.
②完型
YetIfeelnothingmorethanapassingwhimto_______
(1)thematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave.My1999carshowsthe_____________________
(2)of105,000miles.Butitisstill_______(3).Myapartmentis_______(4),butquietandrelaxing.Myclothesarewellsuitedtomywork,whichis_______(5)outdoors.My_______(6)computerneedscanbemetatthelibrary.
InspiteofwhatIdon’thave,Idon’tfeelpoor.Why?
I’veenjoyed_______(7)goodhealthfor53years.It’snotjustthatI’vebeen_______(8),it’sthatIfeelvigorousand_______(9).Exercisingisactuallyfunofme.Ilookforwardtolong,_______(10)walks.AndIlovethe“cando”attitudethatfollows.
(1)attain
(2)wearandtear(3)dependable(4)modest(5)primarily(6)minimal(7)exceptionally(8)illness-free(9)spirited(10)energizing
Howdoesspendingconnecttohappiness?
Oneexplanationliesin"conspicuousconsumption(炫耀式消费)".Theideaisthattherichdon'taccumulatewealthsimplyinorderto_______
(1)it.Rathertheyaccumulatewealthinordertodisplayit,andtheirhappinessis_______
(2)bytheirneighbors'envy.Asaresult,thecountryfindsitselfinthegripsofa"luxuryfever"—familieswith_______(3)incomesof$50,000trytoemulate(仿效)theconsumptionofthosewith$70,000,whointurntrytoemulatethosewith$140,000,andsoon.
It'sjust_______(4)commonsense.It's_______(5)impossibleforapieceofpaperlikemoneytomakeyouhappy.Instead,whatmakespeoplehappyisthefeelingof_______(6)orpowermoneybrings.
Arecentsurvey_______(7)thatthosefromtheForbeslistofthe400richestAmericansandtheMaasaiofEastAfricaarealmost_______(8)satisfied.TheMaasaiarea_______(9)herdingpeoplewhohavenoelectricityorrunningwaterandliveinhutsmadeofmud.
It_______(10)thateconomicdevelopmentandpersonalincomecannotaccountforthehappinessthattheyaresooftenlinkedto.
consumesecurityinnocentequallydestination
traditionalphysicallyindicatessignificanceplain
mostlyfollowsannualestimatedfueled
(1)consume
(2)fueled(3)annual(4)plain(5)physically(6)security(7)indicates
(8)equally(9)traditional(10)follows
③翻译
1.该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。
(deny,commercial)
Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2.每当他生气的时候,他说话就有一点结巴。
(stammer)
Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3.教育是我们家庭最看重的传统,这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭,却送我到最好的私立学校上学。
(cherish)
Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4.手术康复后不久,他失业了,因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。
(shortlyafter,gothrough)
Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5.与我们的富裕邻居相比,我们的父母就相当穷了,但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。
(affluent,minimal)
Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.
UNIT3
①课文重点句
1.Andit'snotjustoneofuswho'vefelttheheavyhandofinterference.Oh,no,allthreeofusliveinconstantdreadknowingthatatanytimedisastercanstrike.
不止我一个人深受他横加干预之苦。
哦,绝非我一个人,我们兄妹三个整天提心吊胆,知道倒霉的事情随时可能来临。
2.Don'tknowwhereshegotherbrains.Hermother,Isuppose.
不知道她怎么会这么聪明,我想可能是她母亲的遗传。
3.黛安娜,你怎么了?
我真不明白你们年轻人。
唉,在我那个时候……
Diane,whathascomeoveryou?
Ijustdon’tunderstandtheyoungergeneration.Why,backinmyday...
②完型
Ifthatsortofthinghappenedonly____________________________
(1),itwouldn'tbesobad.Overall,Iwouldn'twantto_______mydad_______
(2)anyoneelse's.HelovesuskidsandMomtoo.ButIthinkthat'ssometimes______________(3).Hewantstodothingsforus,things______________(4)aregood.Butheneedstogivethemmorethought...
Canyouimaginehow_______(5)Iwas?
Anhonorstudent,______________(6).AndFatherwasoutaskingpeopleto_______(7)theirsonscallandaskmetotheprom!
Butthat'sdearolddad._______(8),heisadear.Hejustdoesn't_____________________(9).Andit'snotjustoneofuswho'vefelttheheavyhandof_______(10).Oh,no,allthreeofusliveinconstantdreadknowingthatatanytimedisastercanstrike...
(1)onceinawhile
(2)tradefor(3)theproblem(4)hethinks(5)humiliated(6)classpresident(7)have(8)Actually(9)stoptothink(10)interference
Anewresearchstudyhasfoundthat,_______
(1)whatparentsmightbelieve,thereisanenormousgapbetweenwhattheythinktheirchildrenaredoingonlineandwhatis_______
(2)happening.
Inonepartofthestudy,over500childrenfromavarietyofagesandback
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