初中英语专项训练.docx
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初中英语专项训练.docx
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初中英语专项训练
初中英语专项训练:
阅读短文
一、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline(排队),otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.
Hewalkedintothestationcafe(咖啡馆).helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror(镜子)onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom’sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?
”askedMike.
“There’splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.
“Well,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!
It’sgoingbackward(倒行)!
”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”
“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror.”saidMike.Tomwassosad(难过).Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
根据以上短文内容,从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
1、Tomwentintothestationcafebecause______.
A.Mikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea
B.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthere
C.hedidn’tliketostaywiththeschoolgirls
D.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere
2、WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?
A.Halfpasttwelve
B.Twentytotwelve
C.Halfpasteleven
D.Halfpastone
3、Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind_______.
A.thetimeisright
B.it’sgoingslower
C.it’sgoingbackward
D.it’sgoingfaster
4、Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TomarrivedinParisontime
B.Thenextbuswouldleaveinhalfanhour
C.AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylonger
D.Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce
5、Whichofthefollowingisthetitle(题目)ofthestory?
A.TheMirroroftheStation
B.NotACarefulMan
C.MissingABus
D.TheClockInTheMirror
Key:
1、B2、A3、C4、D5、D
JimisanEnglishboy.HecomestoChinawithhisfatherandmother.Theycomeheretowork.Jimcomesheretostudy.
HeisinNo.5MiddleSchool.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Heisn’tlateforschool.Hestudieshard.HecanreadEnglishwell.HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhisChinese.Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.Hemakesmanyfriendshere.Wearegladtostaywithhim.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse,mendsomethingordotheshopping.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.。
Helikeslivinghere.HelikesChinesestudentsverymuch.Wealllikehim,too.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。
对的在括号内填“T”,错的填“F”.
()1.Hegetsuplateeveryday.
()2.HeoftenteachesusEnglish.
()3.Afterclass,helikessingingandplayingbasketball.
()4.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse.
()5.Hedoesn’tlikeChinesefood.
答案:
FTFTF
1)
Janegothomelateatnight.Shewasgoingtoknockatthedoor.Justthenitopened.
Herfatherwasstandingbythedoor.Hewasatallmanwithwhitehair.
“Comein,”hesaid.“Iamgettingcold.”
Janewentin.Hermotherwaswaitingintheroom.Hermotherwasashortwomaninherearlyforties.Shewaswearinganightdress(睡衣).
Herfatherclosedthedoor.
“Well,”hesaid,“Wherehaveyoubeen?
Youpromisedtobehomeateleveno’clock.It’soneo’clocknow.”
“It’sonlytentoone.”
“Thatdoesn’tmakeanydifference,”herfatherrepliedangrily.
“We’vebeenveryworriedaboutyou,”saidhermother.
“I’msorry,”Janesaid.“Iwasatadance.Ididn’tnoticethetime.”
“You’vegotawatch,”saidherfather.“YourmotherandIhavewaitedforalongtime.Wedidn’tknowwhereyouwere.”
“Icanlookaftermyself,”repliedJane.“I’mnotababyanymore.”
1.Whoopenedthedoor?
A.Jane’smother.B.Jane’sfather.
C.Janeherself.D.Thedooritself.
2.WhenJanegothome,herparents_______.
A.wereinbedB.turnedonthelight
C.werewaitingforherD.didnotgetup
3.Janepromisedtobehomeateleven,_______.
A.butshewasnearlytwohourslate
B.andshecamebackbeforedark
C.butshestayedoutthewholenight
D.andshereturnedontime
4.WhydidJanegethomelate?
A.Shehadtowalkalongway.B.Sheleftherwatchathome.
C.Herwatchstopped.D.Timepassedbeforesheknewit.
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Jane’sparentsknewwhenshewouldbeback.
B.Janerefusedtoapologize,soherparentswereangry.
C.Janethoughtshewasoldenoughtotakecareofherself.
D.Jane’smotherwasastallasherfather.
【答案与解析】本文讲述了Jane很晚回家后被担心她的父母责骂。
1.B。
文章第一、二段告诉我们,正当Jane打算敲门时门开了,她爸爸站在门边。
由此可知开门的是她的爸爸。
2.C。
由文章内容可知,Jane的父母都没睡,都在等她回来。
3.A。
Jane答应11点回家。
但她回来时已经12点50了,即她晚了近两个小时。
4.D。
Jane告诉父母她在跳舞并没注意到时间。
因此选D。
5.C。
文章最后一段Jane对父母说“我不再是小孩了,我能照顾我自己”,由此可知答案为C。
(2)
Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,andinparticular(尤其是)theirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.
Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoracircleoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.
However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
Whochoosesyourfriends?
Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?
Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?
Youranswersarewelcome.
1.Manyteenagersthinktheir_______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.
A.friendsB.parentsC.brothersandsistersD.familymembers
2.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationis_______.
A.togototheirfriends
B.totalkwiththeirparents
C.tohaveadiscussionwiththeirfamilybyphone
D.totalkwiththeirfriendsonthephone
3.Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends”?
A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.
B.Someparentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends.
C.Someparentsmaynotevenlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.
D.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.
B.Inallfamilieschildrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.
C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.
5.Thesentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”Means_______.
A.Youarewelcometohaveadiscussionwithus.
B.We’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome.
C.Youranswersarealwayscorrect.
D.Youcangiveusalltherightanswers.
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了朋友对青少年成长的重要性,并提出青少年与朋友交往中许多存在的问题。
1.A。
文章的第1句Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends告诉我们,青少年认为对他们而言最重要的人是朋友,即选项A所说的内容。
2.D。
由第2段的第2句Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone可知,青少年即使独处,也会打电话与朋友交流,因此选D。
3.D。
D项与所给句子的意思相反,所以选D。
4.C。
根据全文我们可以推断出青少年对朋友的依赖太重,而与父母相处的时间太少,因此文章建议父母应多了解子女,所以选项C最符合题意。
5.A。
根据常识我们可以判断“欢迎你的回答”也就是“欢迎你们和我们一起讨论这个问题”,故选A
1.AttheBarber'sShop(理发店)
Jackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,he
wasnothappywiththeresult(结果).WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughed
andsaid,"Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack?
"
Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfied
withmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse."
Bobagreed(同意)."Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lltellyouwhat
todowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:
lookatallthebarber'shair,
findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim."
"WhyshallIgotohim?
"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!
"
"Oh,no,itwouldn't,"answeredBob."Whocutthatman'shair?
Justthink
it.Hecouldn'tcutithimself,couldhe?
Anotherofthebarberscutit.So
youknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."
1.WhenJackwentoutofthebarber'sshop,hewasnothappybecause____.
A.nobodyhadcuthishair
B.thebarberhadn'tcuthishairwell
C.thebarberhadcuthishaircarefully
D.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhisoldbarber
#B
2."Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday."means____.
A.thisbarber'sshopwasanewone
B.thiswastheonlybarber'sshopinthistown
C.Jackoftenwenttothisbarber'sshop
D.Jackhadnotbeentothisbarber'sshopbefore
#D
3.AfterJackhadhishaircut,hethought____.
A.thenewbarber'sshopwasthebestone
B.theoldbarber'sshopwasn'tsogoodasthenewone
C.thenewbarber'sshopwasworsethantheoldone
D.theoldbarber'sshopwastheworstone
#C
4.BobtoldJacktofindoutwhichbarber'shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim.Why?
A.Becausehewascertainlythebestbarber.
B.Becausehewasfreeallthetime.
C.Becausehewastheworstbarber.
D.Becausehewasn'ttheworstbarber.
#D
5.Fromthestoryweknowthat____.
A.it'sfoolishtohaveone'shaircutatabarber'sshop
B.barberscuteachother'shair
C.barbersneverhavetheirhaircut
D.
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