华东理工网络学院大学英语2阶段练习3.docx
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华东理工网络学院大学英语2阶段练习3.docx
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华东理工网络学院大学英语2阶段练习3
华东理工大学网络教育学院
大学英语
(2)课程阶段练习三
PartIVocabularyandstructure
Directions:
ChoosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocompletethesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
1.Lucydoesn’t______chocolate.Shethinksit’stoosweet。
A.careforB。
takecareofC.lookforD.hopeto
2.Astheirboss,whatcanyoudotoensurethattheyareas______aspossible?
A.productB.produceC。
productiveD.productivity
3.Theydecidedto______thedeadlinebecausemanyofthepeoplewhowitnessedtheincidentarenowawayfromtheclub。
A。
expandB。
strengthenC。
extendD。
intend
4.ThedevelopingcountriesinAsia,AfricaandLatinAmerica______thethirdworld.
A。
consistofB.arecomposedofC。
composeofD。
constitute
5.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswill______replacepapermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.
A.accidentallyB.eventuallyC.actuallyD。
virtually
6.Beingfarawayfromhome,hefelt____________aboutnotbeingabletoseehissonoften。
A.anxiousB。
guiltyC。
concernedD。
ashamed
7.Thefactoryisaskedtotake_____measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping。
A.effectiveB。
sufficientC。
respectiveD.efficient
8.Inprevioustimes,freshmeatwasinshort____;pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood。
A。
storeB。
provisionC.reserveD。
supply
9.Whatyousaidjustnowisnot______withyourstatementatyesterday’smeeting。
A.continuousB。
continualC。
constantD。
consistent
10.Throughthearticletheauthorwantsto______tothereadershisviewonpraiseandcriticism.
A.conveyB.surveyC.reactD.apply
11.Asatourist,youwillfindthetriptoYangzhoubothpleasantandculturally______.
A.rewardedB.awardingC。
rewardingD。
awarded
12.Thecurrentpolitical______ofourcountryisfavorableforforeigninvestments。
A。
weatherB。
climateC。
temperatureD.status
13.______hiselectiontoPresident,BillClintonwasgovernorofArkansasfrom1979to1981andfrom1983to1993.
A.SinceB。
InadditionC.PriortoD。
From
14.Themanagementshouldthankthe______forbeingsocooperativeindevelopingthenewproduct.
A.staffB.stuffC.stiffD.sweep
15.Thecompanyadoptsanactiveattitudetowardsdrawingonoverseasfundtomakeupfordomesticfund______。
A.sufficiencyB.effectC.shortageD。
adequacy
16.The______Americanfamilytodayhastwoorthreechildren,andmaybeafewpets。
A.commonB.averageC。
frequentD.constant
17.Thewalkingshoesofthisfamousbrandaretasteful,durableandavailableat______price。
A.temporaryB。
ordinaryC.moderateD.previous
18.Today'sstudentsneedtolearnlanguageskills,computerknow—howandsoon,but______theyneedtolearnhowtobeanhonestandresponsiblecitizen.
A。
afterallB。
forallC。
atallD。
aboveall
19.You’ll______spoilingtheboyifyoualwaysgivehimwhateverhewants。
A。
atlastB。
endupC.intheendD。
endwith
20.Thesecountrieswilljoinoneanotheragainstterrorism,aswasagreed______attheinternationalconference.
A。
withB.inC.ofD。
on
21.Asastudentoftheuniversity,youhaveaccess______anyoneofthelibrariesoncampus。
A。
onB。
inC。
toD。
for
22.He______articlesforourcampusnewspaperthesethreeyears,andhehaswrittenaboutfortyarticles.
A。
hasbeenwrittenB。
iswriting
C.waswritingD.hasbeenwriting
23.Ican’tgetthroughtothegeneralmanager'sofficeanyhow。
Thelineisbusy.Someone______thetelephone。
A。
mustuseB.shoulduseC.mustbeusingD。
shouldbeusing
24.Heissaid______twotripstoChinainthelasttwoyears.
A。
tobemakingB。
tohavemade
C.tomakeD.tohavebeenmaking
25.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyearsinourclass.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.be
26.Itisreportedthatacarhadahead-oncollisionwithanotheroneonthehighwaylastnight,______twopeople.
A.killedB。
tokillC。
killD.killing
27.Manythings______impossibleinthepastareverycommontoday。
A.consider B。
considering C.considered D.beconsidered
28.RecentlymyfatherboughtaChinesepainting,______wasveryreasonable。
A.thepriceofwhoseB。
whichprice
C。
thepriceofwhichD.itprice
29.“Janewantstoseeyoutomorrow.”
“Iwouldrathershe______todaythantomorrow."
A。
comesB.shouldcomeC。
comeD.came
30.Butforthesnow,we______earlier。
A.willarriveB.shouldhavearrivedC。
arriveD。
arrived
31.______youcallmetosayyou'renotcoming,I’llseeyouatthetheatre。
A.UnlessB。
WhetherC。
UntilD.Though
32.Informationhasbeenputforward______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.
A。
whileB。
thatC.whenD.as
33.Yesterdayhehadhiswatch______inthestreetafterhehadboughtitforthreedays。
A。
stolenB。
stealingC。
stealD.tobestolen
34.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup______Icouldanswerthephone。
A。
asB。
sinceC.untilD。
before
35.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother______toswim.
A.howwillitlearnB.willitlearnhow
C.itwilllearnhowD.anditlearnshow
PartIIReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart。
Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements。
ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD。
YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity。
Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,or,inwinter,skatingorskiing(滑雪).Itmaybeagameofsomekind—-—football,hockey(曲棍球),golf,ortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.
Thosewhohaveapassion(激情)forclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?
Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure。
Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenomanmaderules,asthereareforsuchgames,asgolfandfootball。
Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfrommanmaderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota‘teamgame’.Weshouldbemistakeninthis。
Thereare,itistrue,no‘matches’between‘teams’ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork。
Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman。
Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.
Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear。
Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties。
ButitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.
36.Thedifferencebetweenasportandagamehastodowith______。
A。
thekindofactivity
B.thekindofrules
C。
thekindofuniform
D.thekindofparticipants(参与者)
37.Mountaineeringcanbecalledateamsportbecause______。
A.itisanOlympicevent
B.teamscompeteagainsteachother
C.mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbing
D。
thereare5climbersineachteam
38.Mountaineerscompeteagainst______.
A.natureB.eachother
C。
otherteamsD.internationalstandards
39.Theageduringwhichpeoplecanenjoymountaineering______.
A.isveryrestricted
B。
isfrom20to30
C。
isgovernedbylaw
D。
islimitedonlybyindividualabilityanddesire
40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A。
MountaineeringisDifferentfromGolfandFootball
B.MountaineeringisMoreAttractiveThanOtherSports
C。
Mountaineering
D。
MountainClimbers
Passage2
Conflict,likestress,isanaturalphenomenonwhenpeopleinteract.Conflictinsomeformisalwayspresent;however,itisnotalwaysnegative.Conflictcanbepositive,forexample,whenyouandyourcolleaguestrytoselectthebestpossiblesolutiontoaproblem。
However,muchmoreattentionisgiventothenegativeaspectsofconflict.Conflictoccurswhenwefeartheunknown.Thiscanbeverysimple:
someonesayssomethinginatoneofvoicedifferentfromourexpectations,whichraisesquestionsinourmindastowhattherealmeaningmightbe.Ofcourseconflictcan,anddoes,occurinmuchmoreseriouscircumstances。
Yourabilitytodetectandunderstandconflictwillplaceyouinabetterpositiontocontrolthesituation。
Conflictisoftencategorizedinthreestages.Stageoneistheday-to-dayirritations(恼人的事)thatareeasytodealwith.Stageoneconflictisrealbutlowinintensity。
Theintensitycanincreaseifirritationsincreaseandnosolutionsarefound.Stagetwoisreachedwhenthetwosidesbecomecompetitive。
Eachpersonprotectshisself—interestandfearslossofface。
Stagethreeisreachedwhentheobjectivechangesfromwantingtowintowardwantingtohurttheotherside.Thisstagecanbeexplosivebecauseotherpeoplearedrawnintotheconflictands
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- 华东理工 网络学院 大学 英语 阶段 练习
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