译林版5B Unit7 单元知识要点.docx
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译林版5B Unit7 单元知识要点.docx
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译林版5BUnit7单元知识要点
5BUnit7单元知识要点
核心内容:
掌握本单元的单词和词组,并且熟练运用句型。
教学目标:
3.能听懂、会说、会读、会写句型ThespringfestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.Peopleeatdumplingsatthisfestival.
重难点:
句型:
ThespringfestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.Peopleeatdumplingsatthisfestival.
互动导学
知识梳理
一、本单元学习某个节日在某个月份的表达方法。
在月份前面应用介词in来修饰。
介词in一般放在年、月、季节等比较大的时间之前,表示泛指的上午、下午、晚上也用介词in。
而在具体到某一天时则要用介词on。
如:
Children’sDayisinJune.儿童节在六月。
Inspring,itiswarm.在春天,天气很温暖。
China’sNationalDayisonthefirstofOctober.中国的国庆节在十月一日。
Mother’sDayisontheseconddayofMay.母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。
二、表达某个节日在几月的句型—,.isin..。
【课文应用】TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.春节在一月或者二月。
【句型结构】节日名称+isin+月份
【重点解析】因句子时态为一般现在时,某个节日名称作主语,be动词要用is
【生活实例】过春节了,Lily高兴地放鞭炮、吃饺子,这是她最喜欢的节日,让我们看看她说了什么:
Lily:
TheSpringFestivalisinFebruarythisyear.今年春节在二月。
如:
TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.春节在一月或者二月。
【资料链接】
月份的全称和简写
月份英文全称英文简写
一月JanuaryJan.
二月FebruaryFeb.
三月MarchMar.
四月AprilApr.
五月MayMay
六月JuneJun.
七月JulyJul.
八月AugustAug.
九月SeptemberSept.
十月OctoberOct.
十一月NovemberNov.
十二月DecemberDec.
3、定冠词
在这个单元中出现了很多节日名称,有的节日名称前用了定冠词the,有的节日名称前则没有the。
一般来说,在由festival构成的我国传统节日名称前用the,如the SpringFestival(春节),theLanternFestival(元宵节),theDragonBoatFestival(端午节),theMid-AutumnFestival(中秋节),theDoubleNinthFestival(重阳节),而在由day构成的节日名称前不用the,如MayDay(劳动节),Children’sDay(儿童节),Mother'sday(母亲节),Father'sDay(父亲节),Teachers’Day(教师节),NewYear’sDay(元旦)等。
4、介词
节日若是Day,表示具体某天,一般用on,如onChristmasDay,(但要注意是atChristmas),onChildren'sDay,onDragonBoatDay,onChristmasEve
另外,表示具体到某天的某段时间也是用on,如onthemorningofNewYear'sDay
而festival一般是at,如atSpringFestival
1.想要表达在几月应用介词in,例如:
inJanuary,inMay,inNovember...
月份的缩略形式为:
January--Jan.July--Jul.February--Feb.August--Aug.March--Mar.September--Sept.April--Apr.October--Oct.May--MayNovember--Nov.June--Jun.December--Dec.
2.想要表达在某个节日应用介词at,
例如:
atSpringFestival,atDragonBoatFestival,
atMid-AutumnFestivalatDoubleNinthFestival
3.想要表达具体在某天应用介词on,
例如:
onMother’sDay,onFather’sDay,
onChristmasDay,onTeachers’Day...
【资料链接】
中西方节日小结
中国节日:
春节(农历正月初-)—SpringFestival(ChineseNewYear)
元宵节(农历正月十五)—LanternFestival
端午节(农历五月初五)—DragonBoatFestival
中秋节(农历八月十五)—Mid-autumnFestival
重阳节(农历九月初九)—DoubleNinthFestival
西方节日:
愚人节(4月1日)—AprilFool'sDay
复活节(春分月圆后的第一个星期日)—Easter
母亲节(5月的第二个星期日)—Mother'sDay
父亲节(6月的第三个星期日)—Father'sDay
五、描述人们在某个节日的活动的句型—People...at....
【课文应用】Peopleeatricedumplingsatthisfestiva.人们在这个节日里吃粽子。
【句型结构】People+动词(短语)原形十at+节日名称
【重点解析】此句型用来描述人们在某个节日的活动。
【生活实例】Lingling正在向外国朋友介绍中国的元宵节,让我们一起来看一看:
Lingling:
TheLanternFestivalisonJanuary15thofthelunarcalendar.Peoplegooutsidetolookatthelanternsandguesstheriddlesonthelanternsatthisfestival.
元宵节在农历正月十五日。
人们在这个节日里去外面看灯笼和猜灯谜
导学一
知识点讲解
例题:
1.【易错】Don’t_____(shout)ather.She_____(sleep).
2.It’stime_____(go)tobed.
3.【易错】There_____(be)someapplesontheplatesnow.
4._________(they)give_________(they)motherspresents.
5.Heis__________(wash)the_________(dish).
答案:
1.shout;issleping2.togo3.are4.They;their5.washing;dishes
()6.Theyshout“Trickortreat?
”_____.
A.atsweetsB.ofsweetsC.forsweets
()7.【易错】IstheSpringFestival_____January____February?
A.at;orB.in;andC.in;or
()8.Iusuallygotothepark_____MayDay.
A.inB.atC.on
()9.--When'sChristmas?
--It's_____.
A.inSeptemberB.onOctoberC.inDecember
答案:
CCCC
()6.Ihaveaneggforbreakfast.I______havesomebreadandmilk.
A.tooB.alsoC.are
()7.Ican’tgotoschoolbecauseI’millathome.I’m______ascanbe.
A.angryB.sadC.tired
()8._____istheeighthmonthofayear.
A.OctoberB.JulyC.August
()9.When’syourbirthday?
It’s_____May.It’s_______the6thofMay.
A.in,atB.on,onC.in,on
()10.DragonBoatFestivalcomesafter_________.
A.Mid-autumnFestivalB.SpringFestivalC.Christmas
答案:
BBCCB
能力展示
限时考场模拟
限时考场模拟题目
一、英汉互译。
1.春节2.新年
3.父亲节4.月饼
5.团聚6.DragonBoatFestival
7.eatricedumplings8.someplaces
9.Mid-AutumnFestival10.dragonboatrace
答案:
1.SpringFestival2.ChineseNewYear3.Father’sDay4.mooncake
5.gettogether6.端午节7.吃粽子8.一些地方9.中秋节10.龙舟比赛;赛龙舟
二、选择
()1.【易错】Canyousee_____inthesky?
No,Ican’t.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anything
()2.Weusuallyeatricedumplingsat_____.
A.theSpringFestivalB.theDragonBoatFestivalC.theDoubleNinthFestival
()3.Ilikethisfestival_____Icangettogetherwithmyfamily.
A.butB.soC.because
()4.______doesYangLinggettoSuHai’shome?
A.HowB.WhatC.Where
()5.Whatdopeopledo_____Mother'sDay?
A.onB.atC.in
()6.WealsocalltheSpringFestival_________.
A.ChineseNewYearB.NewYearC.ChineseFestival
()7.Mother’sDayisonthe_________ofMay.
A.firstSundayB.secondSundayC.second
()8.Childrensinganddance_____Children’sDay,andplaygames_____Halloween.
A.on,onB.at,onC.on,at
()9.A:
WhatdopeopleeatatDoubleNinthFestival?
B:
Theyeat________.
AricedumplingsB.ricecakesC.dumplings
()10.Lookatthispicture.I’m_____mybed.I’magoodboy.
A.makeB.makesC.making
答案:
CBCAAABCAC
三、填空题
1.【易错】Thedogs________(go)away,butthecats___________(do).
2.Monkey,Rabbitandelephant_________(come)________(help)them.
3.Let’s________(climb)themountaintogether.
4.【易错】Theyare_______(cut)thericecake.
5.Theboys______(talk)aboutChinesefestivalsnow.
6.【易错】Tomoften_____(give)_____(he)motherapresentonMother’sDay.
7.Whatshouldhe_____(give)hismother?
8.--_____he_____(clean)theclassroom?
--No,heisn't.He_____(play)withaball.
9.It'sonthe_____(five)ofOctobre.
10.Mikeandhissister_____(be)inJapannow.
答案:
1.go;don’tetohelp3.climb4.cutting5.aretalking6.giveshis7.give
8.Iscleaning;isplaying9.fifth10.are
四、句子配对。
()1.DoyoulikeChristmas?
A.ChineseNewYear.
()2.WhichfestivalisinJan.orFeb?
?
B.No,thereisn’t.
()3.When’sChildren’sDay?
C.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.
()4.Whatdoyoudo?
D.Iamastudent.
()5.Isthereapark?
E.It’sonthe1stofJune.
()6.When’stheSpringFestival?
F.It’sinJan.OrFeb.
答案:
CAEDBF
五、改错
1.Wecanseesomeflowersonspring.
2.Theyeatmooncakeandfruit.
3.Itisafestivalofoldpeople.
4.WhatdoesMikedoatChildren'sDay?
5.Mymotherbuysacaketotheparty.
答案:
1.on-in2.cake-cakes3.of-for4.at-on5.to-for
六、根据中文意思完成句子。
1.你的龙船在哪儿?
isyourdragon?
2.这是一个老人节。
It’saforpeople.
3.--什么时候中秋节?
--在9月或10月。
人们和家人一起赏月。
--theMid-AutumnFestival?
It’sor.
Peoplethemoonnighttheirfamily.
答案:
1.Where;boat2.festival;old3.When;in;september;october;watch;at;with
七、阅读【一】
TheSpringFestivalisafestivalforChinesepeople.Eachyearhasitsownname.Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.WecallthemtheyearofMonkey,theyearofDog…AndthisyearistheyearofGoat.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.OnNewYear’sEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewyear”toeachother.()1.Thereare____differentnamesforChineseyears.
A.10B.11C.12
()2.WhenisNewYear’sEve?
A.It’sontheeveningoftheSpringFestival.
B.It’sontheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival
C.It’sontheeveningaftertheSpringFestival
()3.Peopleoften_____beforetheSpringFestival
A.Singanddance.B.GoshoppingandcleanthehouseC.Playgames
()4._____areChinesepeople’sfavouritefoodonNewYear’sEve.
A.Cakes.B.DumplingsC.Noodles
()5.AttheSpringFestival,peopleusually___.
A.WearnewclothesB.gotovisittheirrelativesC.AandB
答案:
CBBBC
课后作业
题目型课后作业
一、单选题。
()1.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisafestivalforpeople.
A.oldB.youngC.all
()2.Peoplelookatthemoonatthe.
A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.SpringFestivalC.DragonBoatFestival()3.Mother’sDayisontheofMay.
A.firstSundayB.secondSundayC.second
()4.Peoplegoclimbingwiththeirfamiliesatthe.
A.SpringFestivalB.DoubleNinthFestivalC.DragonBoatFestival()5.IlikewatchingtheattheDragonBoatFestival.
A.moonB.mountainsC.dragonboatraces
()6.WealsocalltheSpringFestival.
A.ChineseNewYearB.NewYearC.ChineseFestival
()7.Inspring,itis.
A.hotB.coldC.warm
()8.OnHalloween,childrenshoutforsweets.
A.What’sthetrick?
B.B.What’sthetreat?
C.Trickortreat?
()9.Father’sDaycomesMother’sDay.
A.beforeB.afterC.with
()10.HalloweenisontheofOctober.
A.Twenty-ninthB.thirtiethC.thirty-first
答案:
AABBCACCBC
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.It’stime(go)tobed.
2.Weare(pick)uporangesonthefarm.
3.There(be)someapplesontheplatesnow.
4.Look!
Theboys(play)footballintheplayground.
5.Mysister(have)atoydoll.
6.Pleasegivethecardto(she).
7.Welike(make)planes.
8.What(do)youdoatSpringFestival?
答案:
1.togo2.picking3.are4.areplaying5.has
6.her7.making8.do
三、根据图片或上下文填写单词。
1.-WhatdoyoudoatMid-autumnFestival?
-Ioftenwatchthe______atnightwithmyfamily.
2.TheSpringFestivalisinJ________orF__________.
3.SpringisinMarch,AprilandM_______.
4.Childrenlikeflying_______inthepark.
5.-Allthelessonsareover.Let’shaveabig_______.
-Eatmore_________.It’sgoodforyourhealth(健康).
答案:
1.moon2.January,February3.May,4.kites
5
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