高考英语人教版一轮复习方案配套练习必修4作业手册.docx
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高考英语人教版一轮复习方案配套练习必修4作业手册.docx
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高考英语人教版一轮复习方案配套练习必修4作业手册
课时作业(十六) 必修4 Unit1Womenofachievement班级:
姓名:
建议时间/40分钟
基础检测
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.Readthesenotescarefullyandkeepthemforfuture (refer).
2.Therearemany (special)inthisfieldwhoyoucanturntoforhelp.
3.Whicheverwayyoulookatit,anOlympicsilvermedalisaremarkable (achieve)foronesoyoung.
4.Itwasafteraserious (consider)thattheydecidedtoleavetheirhometownandsettledowninParis.
5.Yourownpersonal (behave)asateacher,outsideofschoolhours,reflectsontheschoolitself.
Ⅱ.单句填空
6. theriversarepolluted,itwilltakemanyyearsfortheecosysteminthemtorecover.
7.Theperformanceofthehost, (intend)topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.
8.Astheworld'spopulationgrows,people (crowd)intobigcities,wherelife'srisksarehorriblyconcentrated.
9.Havingalargefamily (support),hetookuptwopart-timejobsinhissparetime.
10.TheInternetgivesstudentsthechancetohavethematerialstheyneed (deliver)tothemquicklyandcheaply.
Ⅲ.短语填空
11.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravellingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered (偶然地)along-lostantiqueGreekvase.
12.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?
I (偶然发现)itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.
13.Please (参考,查阅)thedictionaryifyoudon'tknowhowtopronouncetheword.
14.Margaretdecidedto (继续)learningChineseuntilshewasabletocommunicatewithChinesepeoplefreely.
15.Asanexpert,youshouldbeself-effacing(谦逊的).Youshouldn't (瞧不起)thepersonwhoneedsyourhelp.
Ⅳ.连句成篇
根据提示,把下面的句子串连成50词左右的小短文。
1.戴西一生都奉献给了无家可归的儿童。
(devote)
2.她的行为赢得了所有人的尊重。
(behaviour;respect)
3.我碰见了戴西,她应邀发表演讲。
(comeacross;deliver)
4.她说照顾孩子是平凡的工作,但是不要瞧不起平凡的工作。
(lookdownupon)
5.她还说一旦开始做一件事情,你就必须坚持下去,否则你将一事无成。
(carryon)
能力提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
AnewstudyfindsthatyoungfemalesinonegroupofAfricanchimps(黑猩猩)usesticksasdollsmorethantheirmalepeers(同龄人)do,oftentreatingpiecesofwoodlikeamotherchimpcaringforababy.Inhumanculturesaroundtheworld,girlsplaywithdollsandpretendthatthetoysarebabiesfarmorethanboysdo.
Chimpobservations,collectedover14yearsoffieldworkwiththeKanyawarachimpcommunityinKibaleNationalParkinsouthernUganda,providethefirstevidenceofanon-humananimalinthewildthatexhibitssexdifferencesinhowitplays.Thisfindingsupportsanargumentthatbiologyaswellassocietyunderliesboys'andgirls'differenttoypreferences.
Stickplayoccurredmostcommonlybetweenages3and9.Femalesspentalotmoretimecarryingsticksthanmalesdid.Youngmalechimpsoccasionallyusedstickstomimic(模仿)childcare.“Farmoreoften,theyfoughtwithsticks,aninfrequentbehaviouramongfemales,”saySonyaKahlenbergofBatesCollegeinLewiston,Maine,andRichardWranghamofHarvardUniversity.
“Biologicaldifferencesbetweenthesexesmakefemalechimpsmorereceptivetostick-motheringthanmales,”saysWrangham.
Consistentwithreportedculturaltraditionsamongadultchimps,Kanyawarayoungsterslearnedfromeachothertoplaywithsticksasifcaringforbabies.Stickplayamongyoungchimpsshowednoevidenceofbeingdirectlyinfluencedbyolderchimps.Childbearingfemalesneverplayedwithsticksandthusdidn'tmodelsuchbehaviourforyoungerchimps.
Youngfemalescarriedsticksforanywherefromafewminutestoseveralhours.Theyoftenrestedinnestswiththeirsticks,sometimesplayingwiththemmuchaschimpmothersplaywiththeirbabiesthoughtheydidn'tgetanyformofteachingfromtheadults.
16.Whatdoesastickseemliketoayoungfemalechimpwhoplayswithit?
A.Adoll.B.Amother.
C.Ababy.D.Atoy.
17.Wecanseefromthetextthatyoungfemalechimps .
A.oftencarrystickswithmales
B.alwayscarrystickswithmales
C.neverusesticksinfighting
D.seldomusesticksinfighting
18.Fromwhomdotheyoungchimpspickupthestickplaybehaviour?
A.Fromeachother.B.Fromolderchimps.
C.Fromtheirmothers.D.Frommalechimps.
19.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellusaboutyoungchimps'stickplay?
A.Thetypesofstickplayandsocialinfluence.
B.Thesexdifferencesandsocialinfluence.
C.Thesexdifferencesandagedifferences.
D.Thewaysofstickplayandagedifferences.
Ⅵ.完形填空
Intheearlyspringof1974,thenowworld-famousphotographerStephenWilkeswasa16-year-oldreporterandcameramanforhishighschool'stelevisionstation.Hisbestfriendwasalsoareporterforthe 20 ,andtogethertheycameupwiththewildideaof 21 someofthegreatnewsbroadcastersandjournalistsoftheage.Sotheywrotepersonalized,hand-writtenletterstodozensofthem.
Nobody 22 butperhapsthegreatestnewsbroadcasterandjournalistofthemall:
WalterCronkite,whogenerouslyoffere
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