英美文学选读 习题1.docx
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英美文学选读 习题1.docx
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英美文学选读习题1
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[1] WecaneasilyfindinDreiser’sfictionaworldofjungle,and______foundexpressioninalmosteverybookhewrote.
Anaturalism
Bromanticism
Ctranscendentalism
Dcubism
答:
答案:
A
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[2] WhyisHardyregardedasanaturalisticwriterinEnglishliterature?
Discussinrelationtohisnovelsyouknow.
答:
答案:
survival|fittest|fate|mysterious|supernatural|force|impotent|Fate
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[3]1.“Whenthestarsthrewdowntheirspears,
Andwater’dheavenwiththeirtears,
Didhesmilehisworktosee?
DidhewhomadetheLambmakethee?
”
Questions:
A.Who’sthepoetofthequotedstanza?
B.Whomdoesthe“he”referto?
C.Whatdoesthe“Lamb”symbolize?
答:
答案:
WilliamBlake;God;peaceandpurity
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[4]WhatarethecharacteristicsofByron'sworks?
答:
Theonlymajorlanguag
答案:
theyareviolentattackonpolitics,religionandmorals.Theydescribethenoveltyoforientalsceneryandshowstheeasy,fluentandnaturalbeautyofhisverse.
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[5] Makeacommentonthecharacterof JaneEyre,theheroineofthenovelbyCharlotteBronte.
答:
答案:
orphan|child|poor|plain|governess|middleclass|working|woman
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[6]____isHemingway’sfirttruenovel,whichportrays“TheLostGeneration”.
AA.ForWhomtheBellTolls
BB.TheOldManandtheSea
CC.TheSunAlsoRises
DD.AFarewelltoArms
答:
答案:
C
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[7]
“‘DoyouthinkIcanstaytobecomenothingtoyou?
SoyouthinkIamanautomoton?
—amachinewithoutfeelings?
Andcanbeartohavemymorselofbreadsnatchedfrommylips,andmydropoflivingwaterdashedfrommycup?
Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?
—Youthinkwrong!
—Ihaveasmuchasyouandfullasmuchheart!
AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty,andmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.Iamnottalkingtoyounowthroughthemediumofcustom,conventionalities,orevenofmortalflesh:
—itismyspiritthataddressesyourspirit;justasifbothhadpassedthroughthegrave,andwestoodatGod’sfeet,equal—asweare!
’”
A.Identifytheauthorandthework.
B.Summarizethespeaker’smeaning.
答:
答案:
CharlotteBronte,JaneEyre,Janedoesn'twanttobecomehisaccessory.Mr.Rochesterdoesn'ttreatherasanequalbeing.
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[8]
Whatisexpressionism?
答:
答案:
Itis a reactionagainstmaterialism, describes individual'sinternalstateofmind.therepresentativesareAugustStrinberg,FrankWedekingandEugeneO'Neill.
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[9]
AllofthefollowingpoemsbyWilliamWordswortharemasterpiecesonnature EXCEPT
________.
A“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”
B“AnEveningWalk”
C“TinterAbbey”
D“TheSolitaryReaper”
答:
答案:
D
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[10]Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodforturenmustbeinwantofawife.
Howeverlittleknownthefeelingsorviewsofsuchamanmanybeonhisfirstenteringaneighbourhood,thistruthissowellfixedinthemindsofthesurroudingfamilies,thatheisconsideredastherightfulpropertyofsomeoneorotheroftheirdaughters.
Questions:
A.Identifytheauthorandthetitlefromwhichtheabovepassageistaken.
B.Whatisthispassagedescribing?
答:
答案:
JaneAusten,PrideandPrejudice,MrsBennet,consideringherdaughters'marriage
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[11]Doyouknowsomethingabout"YoknapatawphaCounty?
"Whatarethe characteristicsofFaulkner'sfiction?
答:
答案:
YoknapatawphaCountyisanimaginedplacebasedonFaulkner'sownhometown,aplacethathetookforthesettingof15ofhis19novelsandmanyshortstories.ThissmallregionintheAmericanSouthbecomesinFaulkner'sfictionanallegoryoraparableoftheoldsouth.
Characteristics:
representationoftheOldSouth;histhemeofthedeterioration,lossandmoraldecayoftheOldSouthwhenitwasfallingapart.
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[12]“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?
/Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate/RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay/Andsummer’sleasehathalltooshortadate,”theabovebeautifulsonnetwaswrittenby______.
AJohnDonne
BJohnMilton
CWilliamShakespeare
DFrancisBacon
答:
答案:
C
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[13]
“Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow’st;
NorshallDeathbragthouwander’stinhisshade,
Whenineternallinestotimethougrow’st:
Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,
Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.”
Questions:
A.Who’sthepoetofthequotedstanza,andwhat’sthetitleofthepoem?
B.Whatdoestheword“this”inthelastlinereferto?
C.Whatideadothequotedlinesexpress?
答:
答案:
Shakespeare,Sonnet18,permanceofpoetry
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[14]What’sthethemeofEmilyBronte’sWutheringHeights?
答:
答案:
astoryofrevenge;Fromthesocialpointofview,itisastoryaboutapoormanabused;itisalsoalovestory.
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[15] AllofthefollowingstatementsabouttheVictorianperiodistrueEXCEPT______.
AEnglandwasthe“workshopoftheworld”.
BTheearlyyearswasatimeofrapideconomicdevelopmentaswellasserioussocialproblem
CTowardsthemid-century,Englandhadreacheditshighestpointofdevelopmentasaworld
DCapitalismcameintoitsmonopolystage,thegapbetweentherichandthepoorwasfurther
答:
答案:
D
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[16]whatisBacon'sOfStudiesabout?
答:
答案:
theaims,waysandinfulenceofstudies
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[17]
Thework________byWilliamBlakeisalovelyvolumeofpoems,presentingahappyworld,thoughnotwithoutitsevilsandsufferings.
A. SongsofInnocence &n
ASongsofInnocence
BSongsofExperience
CPoeticalSketches
DLyricalBallads
答:
答案:
A
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[18]
PleasecommentonAlexanderPope’sliteraryachievements.
答:
答案:
AnEssayonCriticismfollowstheneoclassicisttradition.TheRapeoftheLockmockstheepic.Heusesheroiccouplet.
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[19]
Theassertionthatpoetryoriginatesfrom“emotionrecollectedintranquility”belongsto______.
AWordsworth
BColeridge
CShelley
DBlake
答:
答案:
A
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[20]______isapoembasedonatraditionalSpanishlegendofagreatloverandseducerofwomen.
AAdonais
BDonJuan
CPrometheusUnbound
DTheRevoltofIslam
答:
答案:
B
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[21]_____byHenryJamestellsastoryaboutayoungandinnocentAmericanconfrontingthecomplexityoftheEuropeanlife.
AA.TheAmerican
BB.TheEuropeans
CC.DaisyMiller
DD.ThePortraitofaLady
答:
答案:
A
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[22]Generally,theRenaissancereferstotheperiodbetween____and_____centuries.
A14th;mid-17th
B16th;mid-17th
C14th;mid-18th
D16th;mid-19th
答:
答案:
A
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[23]Theliteraryformwhichisfully-developedandthemostflourishingduringtheRomanticperiodis_________.
Aprose
Bdrama
Cnovel
Dpoetry
答:
答案:
D
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[24] Charlotte’sworksarefamousforthedepictionofthelifeof______workingwomen,particularlygovernesses.
Athemiddle-class
Bthelowerclass
Ctheupper-middle-class
Dtheupper-class
答:
答案:
A
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[25]7.NeoclassicistshadsomefixedlawsandrulesforproseEXCEPT_____.
Aprecison
Bdirectness
Cflexibility
Dsatire
答:
答案:
D
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[26]
CharlotteBronte’sautobiograghicalwork______largelybasedonherexperienceinBrussels.
ATheProfessor
BShirley
CVillette
DJaneEyre
答:
答案:
D
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[27]In1892,Yeatswrotehisfirstplay,____,whichisanIrishmythaboutanoblewomanwhosellshersoultothedevilinordertosavestarvingpeasants.
AA.TheLandofHeart’sDesire
BB.TheShadowyWaters
CC.TheCountessCathleen
DD.Purgatory
答:
答案:
C
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[28]InCharlesDickens’earlynovels,heattacksoneormorespecificsocialevils,_____isagoodexampleofdescribingthedehumanizingworkhousesystemandthedark,criminalunderworldlife.
AOliverTwist
BBleakhouse
CDavidCopperfield
DGreatExpectations
答:
答案:
A
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[29]______,whichbearsastrongresemblancetoTheWasteLandisgenerallyregardedasthedarkestofT.S.Eliot’spoems.
A“Gerontion”
BTheHollowMen
C“TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock”
DTheCocktailParty
答:
答案:
B
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[30] TheauthorofLeavesofGrass,agiantofAmericanletters,is______.
AFaulkner
BDreiser
C.James
DWhitman
答:
答案:
D
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[31]
WhileMarkTwainseemedtohavepaidmoreattentiontothe“life”oftheAmericans,________hadapparentlylaidagreateremphasisonthe“innerworld”ofman.
AWilliamHowells
BHenryJames
CBretHarte
DHamlinGarland
答:
答案:
B
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[32]
TheTranscendentalistsbelievethat,first,natureisennobling,andsecond,theindividualis__________.
Ainsignificant
Bevil
Cdivine
Dsilly
答:
答案:
C
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[33]____isagreatcriticonShakespeare,ElizabethanDrama,andEnglishpoetry.
AA.CharlesLamb
BB.JaneAusten
CC.WalterScott
DD.WilliamHazlitt
答:
答案:
D
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[34]
“IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?
”thequotedlinecomesfrom________.
AShelley’s“OdetotheWestWind”
BWaltWhitman’sLeavesofGrass
CJohnMilton’sParadiseLost
DJohnKeats’“OdeonaGrecianUrn”
答:
答案:
A
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[35]“Manshallfindgrace
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