高三英语一轮总复习专题13Traveljournal变式训练.docx
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高三英语一轮总复习专题13Traveljournal变式训练.docx
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高三英语一轮总复习专题13Traveljournal变式训练
专题1.3Traveljournal
【变式训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出相应的单词
1.Heworkeddayandnightinordertofinishitaheadof(日程表).
2.I(更喜欢)tocycleratherthanwalkwhenIwasyoung,butnowIlikewalkingbetter.
3.MyfatherworkedinaschoolfarawayfromourhomeandI(说服)himtobuyanewcar.
4.Sometimeswhetheryouareasuccessisdeterminedbydifferent(态度).
5.Myfatherwas(决心)togiveupsmokingbutheoftenbrokehisword.
6.Ilikethewayyou've(组织)theinformationinthereport.
7.After(毕业)fromhighschool,whichuniversityisyourdream?
8.Whichkindof(交通)doyoulikebetter,busorplane?
9.The(旅行)willtakethePresidenttoChinaandAustralia.
10.Asweknow,adonkeyisa(固执的)animal.
11.They(终于)realizedthatthewholethingwasajoke.
12.Ithinkthenewsisn't(可靠的).
13.Itsuddenlystartedrainingat(午夜).
14.Thesunisnow(在下面)thehorizon(地平线).
15.Thewateris(使沸腾,开),andkeeptheboyaway.
16.Ifoundajobthatisselling(保险).
17.There'safine(风景)ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.
18.Myfatherinsistsonlisteningtotheweather(预报)everyday.
19.Iwassurprisedtofindthefactorywasin(火焰).
20.Thelittleboyistooyoungto(穿)himself.
Ⅱ.选词组并用其适当形式填空
makeupone'smind,careabout,befondof,eversince,givein,changeone'smind,dreamabout,graduatefrom,dressin,canhardlywait,putup,relyon
1.Asachild,Ioftenflyingintheskyfreely.
2.Idon'ttheprice,solongasthecarisingoodcondition.
3.MysisterhastogotoFranceforfurthereducationaftergraduation.
4.Onceyouhavedecidedtodosomething,don'teasily.Justgoahead.
5.shemovedtoLondonwithherhusband,Ihaven'tseenher.
6.Thelittleherowouldratherdiethantotheenemy.
7.Mostpeopleeatingmeat.Butyouknowtheyshouldalsoeatmorevegetablestokeephealthy.
8.Almost10,000studentswillBeijingUniversity.
9.Thenursewhitelikeanangel.Allthepatientslikeherverymuch.(dress)
10.Wehavetohimtomakethedesign.
11.Thesoldiersmanytentsbythelake.
12.Thelittlegirlgohometoseehersickmother.
【答案】1.dreamedabout2.careabout3.madeuphermind4.changeyourmind5.Eversince6.givein7.arefondof8.graduatefrom9.isdressedin10.relyon11.putup12.canhardlywaitto
【解析】本题主要考查对本单元单词的识别记忆。
Ⅲ.语法单句填空
1.IpreferstudyingEnglishathometo(watch)thematch.
2.Iwantedtopaythetrainfare,butmyfriendinsisted.FinallyIhadtogive.
【答案】in
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:
我想付火车票钱,但我的朋友坚持要付。
最后我只好让步了。
givein屈服,让步。
学%
3.Itissaidthatthetaskisdifficult(complete).
【答案】tocomplete
【解析】“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构。
4.—Haveyoupersuadedyourfather(give)updrinking?
—No.Italkedtohimyesterdaybuthewouldhavenoneofmyadvice.
【答案】togive
【解析】persuadesb.todosth.劝服某人做某事,为固定搭配。
5.WhenIgraduatedmiddleschool,motherwantedmetotakeupmusic.
【答案】from
【解析】考查graduate的用法。
句意:
当我中学毕业后,妈妈想让我从事音乐学习。
graduatefrom从……毕业,毕业于……。
6.—Doesyourwifeliketea?
—Well,shedoesn'treallycaretea;shelikescoffeebetter.
【答案】for
【解析】句意:
——你妻子喜欢茶吗?
——她其实不太喜欢茶,她更喜欢咖啡。
此处表示“喜欢”,故要用carefor。
7.Itwasin1989IgraduatedfromShandongUniversity.
【答案】that
【解析】考查强调句。
强调时间状语不能用when只能用that。
8.Tom'sattitudeguestsreallymakesmefeelembarrassedintheparty.
【答案】to/towards
【解析】句意:
汤姆在聚会上对待客人的态度真的让我感到尴尬。
attitude态度,attitudetowards/to对……的态度。
9.youhavelearnedoneforeignlanguage,youwillfinditquiteeasytolearnanother.
【答案】Once
【解析】句意:
一旦你学会了一门外语,你就会发现再学另一门相当容易。
once引导条件状语从句。
10.ThemaninsistedfindingataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.
11.ItwasyesterdayhedecidedtomakeatriptoEurope.
【答案】that
【解析】句意:
是昨天他决定去欧洲旅行的。
Itwas...that...是强调句型。
12.Theywereabouttogetonthebussomeoneshoutedtothem.
【答案】when
【解析】句意:
他们就要上车了,这时有人喊他们。
beabouttodo...when...为固定句式。
13.Ifone(succeed),hewillworkashardashecan.
【答案】istosucceed
【解析】句意:
如果一个人要成功,他就要尽可能努力地工作。
betodosth.将要做某事,注定要做某事,可用于条件句中表将来。
14.Onhearingtheirfavoritefilmtobeshown,theycan'twait(buy)tickets.
【答案】tobuy
【解析】句意:
当得知他们喜欢的电影即将放映,他们迫不及待地去买票。
can'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事,为固定表达。
15.TheyallthinkCaoMeiisnot(rely)becauseshealwaysgivesawayothers'secretsunintentionally(无意间).
【答案】reliable
【解析】句意:
他们都认为曹梅不可靠,因为她总是无意间就泄露他人的秘密。
reliable可靠的;可信赖的。
16.Asataxidriver,healwaysgoesoutearlyinthemorningandcomesbackhomemidnighttomakealiving.
【答案】at
【解析】考查介词短语。
句意:
作为一名出租车司机,为了谋生,他总是早晨很早就离开,午夜才回家。
根据题意可知“他”应该是“早出晚归”,这样才能体现出“tomakealiving(为了谋生)”,所以atmidnight“在午夜”符合题意。
17.Theconcertwassuccessfulthatshebecamefamousovernight.
【答案】so
【解析】考查so...that句式。
句意:
音乐会很成功,她一夜成名了。
so+adj./adv.+that...如此……以至于……。
18.Thechildrenenjoyedfeelingthewarmsandtheirfeetaswellasswimminginthecoolseawater.
19.Inthedormitory,manystudentsliketoputpicturestomaketheroomlessbare.
【答案】up
【解析】句意:
很多学生喜欢在宿舍里张贴一些画以使房间里显得不那么空荡。
putup“张贴”,符合语境。
20.MoYanbecamethefirstChineseNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,leftschooltomakealivingattheageof12.
【答案】who
【解析】考查引导定语从句的关系词。
句意:
莫言成为中国获得诺贝尔文学奖的第一人,他12岁就辍学谋生。
定语从句缺主语,且从句修饰人。
21.Sheparkedhercaroutsidethewindowusual,butthenextmorningshefounditmissing.
【答案】as
【解析】asusual“像往常一样;照例”,符合句意。
III.完成句子
1.HeLondonintwohourstomeetwithhismanager.(leave)
他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。
【答案】isleavingfor
2.Afterclass,wefootballontheplayground.(play)
下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。
【答案】areplaying/goingtoplay
3.WetoShanghainextFridaytoattendanimportantmeeting.(fly)
下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。
【答案】areflying
4.Hetomorrowmorning.(arrive)
他明天上午到。
【答案】isarriving
5.Theguestbytraintonightbecausehehasanimportantthingtodealwith.(leave)
因为有重要的事情要处理,客人今晚坐火车走。
【答案】isleaving
6.I'mnotgoingouttonight.Iathome.(stay)
今晚我不出去,我待在家里。
【答案】amstaying
7.Theweatherforecastsaysthattomorrow.(be)
天气预报说明天天气暖和。
【答案】itisgoingtobewarm
8.Thegateguidegotobedsomeoneknockedatthedoor.(about)
门卫正要去睡觉,这时有人敲门。
9.Nextyear'sgrowthrateatjust1%.(forecast)
据预测,第二年的增长率只有1%。
【答案】isforecast
10.Nomatterhow,heisreadytohelpothers.(be)
不管他多忙,他总是乐意帮助别人。
【答案】busyheis
Ⅳ.阅读理解(【全国市级联考】福建省南平市2016-2017高一年级下学期期末联考试题)
A
Wehavepreparedalistofclassiclovestoriesforyourconsideration.
Comrades:
Almost4LoveStory
Country:
China
ReleaseDate:
Nov2,1996
Stars:
MaggieCheung,LeonLai
ThefilmcentersontwoChinesemainlanderswhogotoHongKongtomakealiving,butendupfallinginlove.ThefilmwasverywellreceivedinChina,HongKonginparticular.Ifyouare40~60,thismovieisaprettygoodchoiceforyou,asitcanhelpremindyouofpasttimes,peopleandthings.
ReadyforLove
Country:
France
ReleaseDate:
Dec17,1980
Stars:
SophieMarceau
Thisisasimpleandpurelovestorythatcentersona13-year-oldgirl,Vic,whoislookingfortrueloveatschool.Thefilmwasaninternationalbox-officehit,earning4,378,500admissionsinFrance
CrazyLittleThingCalledLove
Country:
Thailand
ReleaseDate:
Aug12,2010
Stars:
MarioMaurer,PimchanokLuevisadpaibul
Thestoryshowsloveintheeyesofyoungpeoplewhofirstexperienceitandhowitaffectstheirlivesandtheirinspirations.Ifyouaretiredafteradayofheavywork,thisfunnymovieisdefinitelyonetosharewithyourlover.
Australia
Country:
Australia
ReleaseDate:
Nov26,2008
Stars:
NicoleKidman,HughJackman
Thefilmisacharacterstory,setbetween1939and1942,againstadramatizedbackdropofeventsacrossnorthernAustraliaatthetime,suchasthebombingofDarwinduringWorldWarⅡ.Beforeyouwatchit,youknowthatthisfilmlastsabout165minutes.Longasitmaybe,itisworthwatching.
1.Whichfilmisthemostrecentlyreleased?
A.Camrades:
AlmostaLoveStory.B.ReadyforLove.
C.CrazyLittleThingCalledLove.D.Australia.
2.IfacoupleintheirfortieswanttoseeafilmsetinChina,whichisprobablytheirbestchoice?
A.Australia.B.ReadyforLove.
C.CrazyLittleThingCalledLove.D.Comrades:
AlmostaLoveStory.
3.Whatdothefourfilmshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallaboutlove.
B.TheyareallshotinChina.
C.Theyareonlyaboutloveamongyoungpeople.
D.TheyareonlywellreceivedbyChinesepeople.
4.What'sthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetext?
A.Toearnmoneybysellingtickets.
B.Tocallonpeopletofindtruelove.
C.Tointroduceseverallovefilmstoreaders.
D.Toattractreaderstoshowkindnesstoothers.
【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.C
【解析】本文列举了一些经典爱情故事的清单。
分别介绍了四个国家的爱情电影,包括演员、上映日期、故事梗概和适龄人群等。
1.细节理解题。
抓住题目中的“released”,再分别从四个故事中找到“ReleaseDate”,分别是1996,、1980、2010、2008四个时间段,因此上映时间最近的是CrazyLittleThingCalledLove。
故选C
2.细节理解题。
由文中的“Ifyouare40~60,thismovieisaprettygoodchoiceforyou,asitcanhelpremindyouofpasttimes,peopleandthings.”可以得知,Comrades:
Almost4LoveStory这部电影十分适合40至60岁的人观看,会让你回忆起过去的人和事。
故选D
B
17-yearoldElexisWebstergrewuphomelesswithcruelfamilymembersandserioushealthproblems.ButWebsterhasgotoverthesedifficultiestobecomeanhonorstudentatherhighschool.
Theteenspentherchildhoodlivingindug-outs(防空洞),cars,andanyplacewhereherfamilycouldfindshelter.Shewastreatedcruellybyhermother,adruguser,wholeftherandhersisteralonewithoutfoodfordays.Herolderbrotherdisturbedherstudytoomanytunes.Herpoorlivingconditionsledtoherbecomingextremelyweak,whichcausedhertomissschooloften.
However,shegota4.1GPAintheexam,thoughmanywouldn'texpecthertohavesuchahardlife.Survivinginthefamilyinanenvironmentlikethat,shewasabletocomeoutofit,andsheknewshehadtomakethebestofwhathappenedtoher.
At14,hermotherwasputinprisonforleavingWebsterandhersisterinacarinthemiddleofaschool
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