湖北省襄阳市优质高中高三联考英语试题.docx
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湖北省襄阳市优质高中高三联考英语试题.docx
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湖北省襄阳市优质高中高三联考英语试题
湖北省襄阳市优质高中2020届高三联考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
RoomA
Big,furnishedroominahouse.Itis3minwalkfromthehousetoWoodbinesubwaystation.Internationalfemalestudentonly.NON-SMOKERONLY.Singleoccupancy.AvailablefromDecember1.Rentis$900andincludesallutilities,highspeedwirelessinternetandNetflix.Weareopentoshortorlongtermtenantsbutaskforaminimumofa6monthstay.
Callortext416-833-2068.Thankyou.
RoomB
FEMALESONLY,INTERNATIONALSTUDENTSWELCOME!
Lookingfor1femaleforlargeroom,mustbefulltimestudents.Sharekitchenandbathroomwith1otherfemaletenant.Nosmoking,noroomsharing.RENT:
$900permonth.INTERNET:
sharedcosts,willbearound$20-$25/month.Available:
FromDecember10thtoJanuary20th.
Pleasecontactmeon4129371232.
RoomC
Fullyfurnishedroomin2-bedroomrentalapartment,ENTIREAPARTMENTISSHAREDWITHONEPERSONONLY.4minswalkingtothebusstop.Bathroomsharedwith1person.IncludesHIGH-SPEEDWiFi.Nopartying/Nosmokingpls.AvailableimmediatelyfromNovember29that980$permonthor40$perday.
Pleasecall416-371-0937formoredetails.
RoomD
Wehaveoneprivateroomavailableina3bedroomdetachedhouse,fromDeclst.RentincludesallutilitiesandhighspeedInternet.LookingforanIndiangirl(working/student).Theroomisforonepersononly,nosharingplease.12minswalkor3minsbusridetoYonge/Sheppardsubway.Nopets&Nosmokingplease.Home-stayfeeis$1250andincludessharedroom(1roommate),3mealsperday,WiFi,onsitelaundry,FREEtea8coffee.
Ifyouareinterested,pleasecall647-549-1545.
1.Lucyhas$1000andwantstorentaroomforthewholeDecember.Shecancall__________.
A.416-833-2068.B.412-937-1232.
C.416-371-0937.D.647-549-1545.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutroomD?
A.Itispetfriendly.
B.Ittakesonly12minutestothesubwaybybus.
C.Itcostsnoextramoneyonmeals.
D.ItisavailablebeforeDecember.
3.Whatdothefourroomshaveincommon?
A.Roomsharingiswelcome.B.Allofthemareclosetothebusstop.
C.FreeWi-Fiisavailable.D.Smokingisnotpermitted.
Devoteyourselftotheworkyoudo,nottheprizeyoumightget.HaoJingfang,aTsinghuaUniversitygraduate,ispursuingherpassionforwritingandeducation.
In2016,shewontheadmiredHugoAwardwithhernovella,FoldingBeijing,whichmadeherthefirstfemalewriterinChinatobringhomethisprize.Lateron,theauthorturnedtoeducation.ShesetupTongxingAcademyforpublicwelfareeducationandWePlanetstopromotechildren’screativityafterschool.
InthisinterviewwithEasyTalk,Haodiscussesherlifeexperience-notonlyasawriterandeducator,butalsoaparent.
“Themajortaskforsocietyistohelppeoplegetbettereducation,toelevatetheirskillsetinlinewithfuturetechnologicaladvancements,andtobroadentheirhorizons,”Haosaid.
Sincefoundinghercompany,Haohasbeencarryingoutvoluntaryteachingprogramsinruralareas.“Wereallywantthesekidstohavebettereducationresourceslikekidsfromthecities,”shesaid.“WehopethatthechildrenfromruralChina,ifonedaytheymanagetoliveinthecities,candomorethancarmaintenance,forexample.Theywillhavetheskillstotakeonotherjobs.”
DifferentfromthetypicalChineseparentssoambitiousfortheirchildren,Haosuggestsgivingkidsmorespacefortrialanderror.“Idobelievethebestmentalityforparentsistostandbehindyourchildren,”Haosaid.“Letthechildcopewiththerealityanddecideforthemselves.Iftheystrugglewithobstacles,youcanofferthemsomeguidanceorencouragement.”
“I’vehadawidevarietyofinterestssincechildhood.I’vegotusedtodoingdifferentthings,”saysthe35-year-old.
Beinganeconomicresearcher,awriterandbusinesspersonherself,sheencouragesallwomentodiscovertheirpassions.“Weliveinabig,bigworldwithboundlesspossibilities,varioustradesanddifferentvocations.Don’tbetooafraidtotrysomethingnew.Whenyoufindtheonethingthatyouwanttocommitto,youwillbecomefearlesstofollowyourdream.”
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elevate”inparagraph4mean?
A.researchB.improve
C.recognizeD.evaluate
5.Asfarasparentingisconcerned,HaosuggestsChineseparentsshould________.
A.lettheirchildrengofreely.
B.beambitiousfortheirchildren.
C.givetheirchildrenahandonlyifnecessary.
D.removetheirchildren’sobstaclesaheadoftime.
6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheinterviewee?
A.Helpfulandcommitted.B.Creativeandstubborn.
C.Narrow-mindedandresponsible.D.Imaginativeanddemanding.
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howtodiscoveraperson’spassions.
B.Theeffectivewaystoachieveyourdream.
C.GreatachievementsmadebyHaoJingfang.
D.HaoJingfang’sviewsonwriting,educationandparenting.
TheproportionofteenageandyoungadultssmokersinChinahasbeenincreasingrapidlyinrecentyears,whichisanalarmingtrend,thepresidentoftheChineseAcademyofMedicalSciencesWangChensaidonThursday.
Lastyear,18.6percentofpeopleaged15to24inChinaweresmokers,comparedwith12.5percentin2013and8.3percentin2003,WangChensaidatanewsconferenceontobaccocontrol.Incontrast,tobaccoprevalenceamongadultsasawholehasbeendecliningsteadilyinrecentyears-thepercentageofsmokersaged15andolderlastyearinChinawas26.6percent,downfrom27.7percentin2015,accordingtoareportreleasedbytheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventioninMay.Despiteageneraldecline,thesmokingrateinChinaisstillhigherthaninmostothercountries,Wangsaid.
“Whatismostworrisomeistherisingprevalenceoftobaccoamongyoungpeople,whichrepresentsacountry’sfuture,”hesaid.“Youngsmokersareverylikelytokeepthehabitfortheirentirelives,whichcancausehugehealthandeconomicconsequences.”
Smokinghasbeenregardedasamajorculpritinmanychronicdiseases,andtobaccocontrolhasplayedasignificantroleinhealthpromotioneffortsmadeinrecentyearsbytheChinesegovernment,whichaimstoreducethesmokingrateforpeopleaged15andolderto20percentby2030.
Wangsaidalotofyoungpeoplearestillnotawareoftheharmfuleffectscausedbysmoking,andmoreeducationisneededtoreducetherisingsmokingrate.Inaddition,tobaccoadvertisementsandrampantsmokingfootageinfilmsandtelevisionseriescanalsoencouragesmokingamongteenagersandyoungadults,andtheyshouldbebanned.“Keygroups,suchasmedicalstaff,schoolteachers,governmentofficialsandparents,shouldtaketheleadinquittingsmokingtohelpcreateanonsmokingenvironmentforteenagersandyoungadults,”hesaid.
8.Whatcanweknowfromthenumberslistedinpara.2?
A.Adultsmokershasbeenincreasingsteadily.
B.Peopleaged15andolderaremorelikelytosmoke.
C.Thenumbersofyoungsmokershasbeenrisingrapidly.
D.SmokingrateinChinaishigherthananyothercountry.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“culprit”inpara.4probablymean?
A.reminderB.issue
C.causeD.crisis
10.What’sWangChen’sattitudetothephenomenon?
A.objectiveB.concerned
C.indifferentD.relieved
11.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Smokingrateamongyouthisrising.B.Smokingaccountsformanychronicdiseases.
C.Smokingisharmfultoourenvironment.D.Smokingfootageinfilmsshouldbebanned.
Agrowingnumberofsmallercompaniesareadoptingafour-dayworkweek.NowtheresultsofarecenttrialatMicrosoftsuggestitcouldworkevenforthebiggestbusinesses.
ThecompanyintroducedaprogramthissummerinJapancalledthe“WorkLifeChoiceChallenge”,whichshutdownitsofficeseveryFridayinAugustandgaveallemployeesanextradayoffeachweek.Theresultswerepromising:
whiletheamountoftimespentatworkwascutdramatically,productivity-measuredbysalesperemployee-wentupbyalmost40%comparedtothesameperiodofthepreviousyear,thecompanysaidinastatementlastweek.
Inadditiontoreducingworkinghours,managersurgedstafftocutdownonthetimetheyspentinmeetingsandrespondingtoemails.Theysuggestedthatmeetingsshouldlastnolongerthan30minutes.Employeeswerealsoencouragedtocutdownonmeetingsaltogetherbyusinganonlinemessagingapp.
Theeffectswerewidespread.Morethan90%ofMicrosoft’s2,280employeesinJapanlatersaidtheywereimpactedbythenewmeasures,accordingtothecompany.Byshuttingdownearliereachweek,thecompanywasalsoabletosaveonotherresources,suchaselectricity.
Japanhaslongbattledwithacruel--andinsomecases,deadly--cultureofoverwork.Theproblemissoseverethatthecountryhasevencoinedatermforit:
karoshi--deathbyoverworkfromstress-inducedillnessesorseveredepression.
Theissueattractedinternationalattentionin2015,whenanemployeeatJapaneseadvertisinggiantDentsucommittedsuicideonChristmasDay.Tokyoofficialslatersaidthatthestaffhadworkedexcessiveamountsofovertime.Twoyearslater,areporterataJapanesebroadcasterdiedafterworkingpunishinglonghours.Heremployersaidshehadclockedin159hoursofovertimethemonthbeforeherdeath.
Thathasledbusinessestostartsearchingforsolutions.Somecompanieshavebegunofferingemployeesmoreflexibility,andthegovernmenthaslaunchedacampaigncalled“PremiumFriday”,whichencouragesworkerstoleaveearlyeverylastFridayofthemonth.
12.Microsoftintroducedthe“WorkLifeChoiceChallenge”programthissummerby________.
A.holdingalong-distancemeetingeveryFriday.
B.givingthreedaysofftoitsemployeeseveryweek.
C.shuttingdownitsofficeareaseveryweekend.
D.organizingacorporat
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