甘肃兰州第一次诊断考试英语.docx
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甘肃兰州第一次诊断考试英语.docx
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甘肃兰州第一次诊断考试英语
兰州市2010年高三诊断考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第u卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第一卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分S分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
A.
1.elect
2.design
3.theatre
seldom_B.replyC.mediaD.secret_
A.observe.B.tasteC.decisionD.pleasure_
A.breathe__B.breakC.areaD.heaven_
4.characterA.machin§_B.researchC.changeDJ^chnique_
5.yellowA.carefullyB.replyC.loyaltyD.daily__
第二节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)—
从A、B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.Thepatient'srecoverywasveryashecouldnearlygetoutofbedwithout
help.
A.movingB.touchingC.encouragingD.inviting
7.1wishrdboughtafewjarsofhoney.Didyounoticetheonestheybythe
roadside?
A.weresellingB.aresellingC.havesoldD.hadsold
8.There'scookingoillefiinthehouse.Wouldyougotothecomerstoreand
get?
A.little;anyB.little;someC.alittle;someD.alittle;any
9.Afterplayingbasketballfortwohours.hereturnedhome.
A.tiredlyandthirstyB.tiredandthirstily
C.tiredlyandthirstilyD.tiredandthirsty
10.-Canyoushowmeyourheadmaster'soffice?
-ButIdon'tknowifheisinatthemoment.
A.GoaheadB.You'rewelcomec.OfcoursenotD.Sure
11.Itisnaturalthatstudentdoesn'tknowsomeanswerstoquestionsraised
bytheirteachers.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
12.Tomysurprise,someofmystudentsstayuptostudyforthecoming
examination
A.mayB.mustC.canD.should
13.,heisfamousforwritingblogs.
A.AsheisateacherB.Ateacherasheis
C.AteacheralthoughheisD.teacherasheis
14.Hesuccessfullypassedtheexamandwastohisidealuniversity.
A.receivedB.admittedC.permittedD.moved
15.Withthereformofeducationalsystem,theteachersschoolIworkedbefore
havegreatlychangedtheirwayofteaching.
A.inwhoseB.whoseC.inwhichD.which
16.Ihadn'tintendedtogetmuchfromthebusinessIranthefirstyear,while
itsowell
A.wentoutB.carriedoutC.madeoutD.turnedout
17.Wegottotheairportearly,missingourflight.
A.incaseofB.insteadofC.forfearofD.insearchof
18.Thestoriesofrescuingtrappedstrangersintheearthquakehighlightthehuge
effortsbyHaitiansthemselves,aswellasaidworkersfromaroundtheworld.
A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.havingmadeD.tohavemade
19.Iwonderedthatmadehimsoupset.
A.howitwasB.whichdiditC.whatitwasD.whodidit
20.Theyhavemadearuleintheroom.
A.this;nottosmokeB.it;smoking
C.it;tonotsmokeD.it;nottosmoke
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
MyhearingisgettingworseeverydayandIfearbythetimeI'mtwenty-oneI
willbefullydeaf.Itscaresmeverymuch.
Beingdeafaffectsme21youmightthink.I'vemetsomepeoplewhohave22
atmebecauseIhave"ignored"them.Butin23fact.Ididn'thearthem.In
schoolIofiengettoldoff(责骂)for
24tooloud,wheninrealityIdon'trealizeitbecauseIcan'thearmyselfwell.Itmakesmefeelreally25.Ialsocan'tparticipateinalotof26,likecanoeingorcross-country,becauseit'swindyoutsideandthismayaffectmyears.
Ihatehavingtousethese
27andIoftenfeellike28reallygetsme,sosometimesIfeelalittlebitlonely.
Igetquestionsallthetime,29"Whyareyoudeaf?
"and"What'sthatthinginyourear?
"Evenmyfriendsdon't100%understand.Today,oneofthemsaidtome.
“Sowhat'sgoingtohappenwhenyougo30deaf?
”Itreallygottome.What
willhappenwhenIgofullydeaf?
WillIhave
a31life?
Idon'tthinklwill.
Lookingback32mychildhood,Iwouldsayitwasprettymuchnon-existent.
Itwasfullofhospital_33andoperationsforgrommets(devicesthatletthe
earbreathe)-andtomakeit34Ihadeyeproblemsaswell!
Iaintheonlyone
inmywholefamilywhohasanymedical35
WhenIwasachild.136towearmyhearingaids.Thiswasn'tbecausethey
mademyearssweaty(出汗的)likethedoctorsthought.
37becauseIwasashamedofthem.Funnilyenough,itwasabigcomputerstorethathelpedmeovercomethisbecauseawomanbehindthe38hadherhaircutshortto
39herhearingaids.Shehelpedme40my
self-confideneeandnowIrealizeit'sokaythatIwearthem.
21.AnomorethanB.morethanC.nolessthanD.lessthan
22.AshoutedB.glaneedC.laughedD.looked
23.AfalseB.idealC.realD.actual
24.AtellingB.sayingC.speakingD.working
25.AexperieneedB.excitedC.ashamedD.astonished
26.AjobsB.activitiesC.travelsD.situations
27.AexpressionsB.commentsC.remarksD.excuses
28.AeverybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everyone
29.AlikeB.asC.asforD.for
30.AtotallyB.perfectlyC.exactlyD.largely
31.AcommonB.usualC.normalD.formal
32.AofB.withC.inD.on
33.
AargumentsB.agreementsC.statementsD.appointments
34.Amore
35.Atroubles
36.Arefused
37.Aand
38.Ascreen
39.Ashowin
40.Aholdup
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中.选出最佳选项.
A
Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate
(照亮)meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.
WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand"tooserious"aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool.butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper.Andoneofuswouldsay:
"Let'sstartwithatrainwhistletoday."Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.
WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend.Hewasindespair(失望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.WegaveLondontoeachother.
ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.pach
ofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway.intheother'sdreams.SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments.Ioftenthink:
"Yes,Imusttell...."Wehavenevermet.
ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist,whowillonlyfillupthehealing(愈合的)silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhich
Iwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.
41.InParagraph3,"WegaveLondontoeachother"probablymeans
A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifitobothofus
B.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondon
C.ourunpleasantfeelingaboutLondondisappeared
D.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon
42.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorandherfriend
A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalities
C.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.Iovetodiscovernewthings43.Inthedarkestmoments,theauthorwouldpreferto
A.seekprofessionalhelpB.beleftalone
C.staywithherbestfriendD.breakthesilence
44.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImagination
C.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions
B
Howtoimproveourlife?
Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'11say,"mydestiny(命运).Icannotchangeit."
Ofcoursenot!
Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourlifedependsonyou,notonanyotherextemal(外部的)factor.
Iknowawomanwhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis.Shewakesupinthemorning,goestoworkcomesbackhome.relaxes.chatswithpeople,watchesTV,andthengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.
Huh!
Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"'?
Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsforherheartthatthisisthelifethathasbeenintendedfor
her.andthatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.Shehasn'trealizedthatwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.
Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.Youhavetogetoffthesofa,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone(unlessitcontributestoyoursuccess),andgetyourmindandbodytowork!
Don'texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;instead,learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.
Ifsomeone'slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?
Ofcoursenot!
Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitis
withyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.
45.AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara3,herlife
A.doesn'tneedimprovingB.couldn'tbeimproved
C.willbebettersomedayD.willbeworseinthefuture
46.Wh
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