山东省东营市东营区初中学业水平模拟二模英语试题.docx
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山东省东营市东营区初中学业水平模拟二模英语试题.docx
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山东省东营市东营区初中学业水平模拟二模英语试题
2021年山东省东营市东营区初中学业水平模拟(二模)英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Iwanttoget________part-timejobbecauseIthinkIshouldn'talwaysdependonmyparents.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Ifwewantto________societyinausefulway,weshouldlearnusefulskills.
A.actB.offerC.serveD.work
3.Everyoneisdoingtheir________inthefightagainstthenewcoronavirus(病毒).Wewillwinthebattle.
A.jobB.contributionC.partD.donation
4.WhydomanyChinesepeople________tocuttheirhairduringthefirstmonthofthelunar(阴历的)year?
A.likeB.wantC.refuseD.not
5.It's________importantforyoungpeopletogetplentyofsleep.Iftheydon'tgetenoughsleepatnight,theymightsleepinschoolanddon'tlearnanything.
A.seriouslyB.especiallyC.patientlyD.heavily
6.—________havewelearnedfromthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak(新冠病毒爆发)?
—Fromlifestylechangestonewindustries,ithasforcedustoreflectandgetcreative.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Which
7.—I’mafraidthatyoulookabitfatterthanbefore.
—Yeah.Ineedtostartexercisingandgetbackin______
A.sizeB.heightC.styleD.shape
8.Someanimalscan________thecolouraroundtoprotectthemselves.
A.seeoffB.takeonC.putawayD.giveup
9.Vivian________missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.
A.seldomB.alreadyC.reallyD.almost
10.Itdoesn'tneedtobetrue!
Youcanastory.
A.setupB.stayup
C.putupD.makeup
11.FacingthesamevirusasChina,therestoftheworldhastakenmeasurestopreventthespreadofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎),________someofthemarequitedifferent.
A.soB.asC.althoughD.for
12.Theclever"socialdistancing"hats(一米帽)________byHangzhoustudentscanbetracedbacktoastylesharedbySongDynastyofficials.
A.createdB.discoveredC.influencedD.got
13.Theself-drivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.____smartinventionitis!
A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How
14.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirt?
—Wonderful.Idon'tthinkIcanfinda________one.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worst
15.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk
—Yes,______westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.
A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.asfaras
16.—Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyougetgoodgradesinthefinalexam.
—Isthata_____?
I’msureI’llgetthebike.
A.chanceB.trickC.promiseD.treat
17.Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.________healthalwayscomesfirst.
A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.SofarD.aswell
18.—YoucomefromEngland,don'tyou?
—________.Howdoyouknowthat?
A.No.IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,Idon'tD.Yes,Ido
19.―Howfarisitfromthemountaintop,Dad?
I'mreallytiredout.
—________,dear!
Wearereachingit.
A.That'sallrightB.It'suptoyouC.ComeonD.Nowonder
20.—Mum,canwegototheartmuseumtomorrow?
—Sure.Butfirstweshouldfindout________.
A.whatcanwedoB.wherewecango
C.howcanwegothereD.ifitwillbeopen
二、阅读单选
Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerentedouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients(门诊病人).Oneevening,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.
Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(肿胀的)andred.YethisvoicewaspleasantHetoldmethathecamefortreatmentandthathe'dbeenhuntingforaspareroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseofhisface.
ForamomentIhesitated(犹豫),buthesaidhewouldbehappytojustsleeponourporch(门廊),Iagreed.
Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingtosupporthisdaughter,herfivechildren,andhercrippled(残废的)husband.
Hedidn'tcomplainwhiletellingmehisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn'tfeelanypainfromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer(皮肤癌).
Thenextmorning,hesaid,"CanIcomebackandstaythenexttimeIneedtreatment?
"Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.
Onhisnexttrip,asagift,hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters(牡蛎).Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewasneveratimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.
MyneighborwarnedmethatIcouldlosepotential(潜在的)rentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning.
Maybewedidloserentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeeneasiertobear.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbegratefultohave.Knownhim;fromhimwelearnedwhatitwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude(谢意).
21.Theauthorhesitatedtoansweratfirst,whichsuggeststhat________.
A.hisdecisionwasnotaneasyoneB.hewashappytoaccepttheoldman
C.therewerenoemptyroomsupstairsD.hewonderedhowtheoldmanfoundhim
22.Whichofthefollowingshowsthattheoldmanhadabigheart?
A.Hecouldsleepontheporch.B.Hesupportedalargefamily.
C.Hedidn'tcareabouthiswife'slifeD.Hewasgratefultohaveskincancer
23.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheneighborwhowarnedhim?
A.Theneighborwantedgiftsfromtheoldman.
B.Theneighbordidn'twanttoseetheoldman'sface
C.Theneighbormightdosomethingbadtotheoldman.
D.Theneighbordidn'tseethekindsoulinsidetheoldman.
24.Theauthor'sfamilywillbegratefultohaveknownthemanbecausehe________.
A.stayedonlyovernightwiththemB.oftenbroughtpreciousgiftstothem
C.paidthemalotofmoneyforhisstayingD.taughtthemhowtoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaint
25.Whatisthemainmessageofthisarticle?
A.Akindwordislikeaspringday
B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
C.Neverjudgeothersbytheirappearance.
D.Noattentionispaidtothosewhoarealwayscomplaining.
SpringisbeautifulButnoteveryonelovesthisseason.Thewindinspringbringspollen(花粉)anddust(灰尘).Thismakessomepeoplesneezeanditch(发痒).Whydoesthishappen?
Let'sfindout!
Youreyesitch.Yournoseisrunning.Youaresneezing.Andyouhaverashes(疹子)onyourskin(皮肤).Thisiscaused-byallergies(过敏)!
Allergiesarecausedbyyourimmunesystem(免疫系统),Usually,yourimmunesystemfightsagainstgerms(细菌)tokeepyouhealthybutwhenyouhaveallergies,itactsdifferentlyandfightsagainstthingslikegrass,pollenorsomefoods.Thismakesyoufeeluncomfortable.
Therearemanydifferentkindsofallergies.Foodallergiesaresomeofthemostcommon.Manychildrenareallergictofoodslikemilk,eggsandpeanuts.
Somepeoplearealsoallergictopollen.Theymaysneezeorcoughwhenpollengetsintotheirnoseoreyes.
Medicinemayalsogivepeopleallergies.Forexample,penicillin(青霉素)canbefataltosomepeople.
Somepeoplecan'teventouchwater.Theyhaveahardtimetakingbaths.
However,thereisawaytofindoutwhatyouareallergicto:
Skintesting.Doctorsputsamplesofdifferentallergensonyourskin.Thentheywaittoseeiftheskinaroundthesamplebecomesred.Onceyouknowwhatyouareallergicto,thebestthingtodoistrytostayawayfromthem.
26.WhatisParagraph2about?
A.Whatrasheslooklike.B.Whypeoplefeeluncomfortable.
C.Whathappenswhensomeonehasallergies.D.Whattodowhensomeone'seyesareitchy.
27.Whensomeoneisallergic,herorhisimmunesystem________.
A.fightsagainstgermsB.isdifferentfromthoseofotherpeople
C.helpskeepthemhealthyD.fightsagainstallergenslikepollen
28.Whatdoweknowaboutallergiesfromthepassage?
A.Waterwillnotcauseallergies.
B.Somepeoplecandiefromallergies.
C.Peoplesneezetoprotectthemselvesfromallergies.
D.Eatingtoomanyeggsandpeanutscanmakechildrenallergic.
29.Doctorsuseskintestingto________.
A.findoutwhatpeopleareallergictoB.findoutwhypeople'sskinbecomesred
C.helppeoplecuretheirallergiesD.finddifferencesamongdifferentpeople
30.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.whatallergiesareB.noteveryonelovesspring
C.whatmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable.D.allpeoplehavesomethingwhattheyareallergicto
Earlierthismonth,thecityofShenzhenannouncedthatitwillban(禁止)thesaleandconsumption(食用)ofdogandcatmeat,accordingtoThepaper.Therehavebeensomehints(提示)thatthisbancouldbeputintoplaceacrossthecountry.
OnApril8,theMinistryofAgricultureandRuralAffairs(农村农业部)introducedadraftdocument(文件草案).Itsaysdogswillnolongerbetreatedaslivestock(家畜).PublicopinionsonthedraftwillbecollecteduntilMay8.
"Dogshavebeen'specialized'tobecomecompanion(伴侣)animals,andinternationallyarenotconsideredtobelivestock,"thenoticesaid.Infact,theconsumptionofdogs,catsandotherpetsiswidelybannedinwesterncountries.
Thischangehasbeencheeredbyanimalrightsgroupsaroundtheworld.Althoughthereisawidespreadstereotype(刻板印象)ofChinesepeopleenjoyingdogmeat,mostChinesedonoteatitandsaytheyneverwould,theBBCreported.
However,somebusinessownersinChinaareagainstthedraft.ManyofthemarefromtheGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion(自治区),wherethousandsofpeoplemakealivingfromSellingdogmeat.
OnebusinessownertoldtheGlobalTimesthatthedraftshouldconsiderlocallivingconditions.Oncethedogmeatindustryisbanned,manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.
31.Whatdoesthephrase"putintoplace"meaninParagraphI?
A.禁止B.传播C.放置D.落实
32.Thedraftbannedtheconsumptionofdogsbasedonthebeliefthat________.
A.Westernersdon'teatdogsB.dogsarecompanionanimals
C.dogsarespeciallivestockD.dogscarryasmanyvirusesasbats
33.AccordingtotheBBC,________.
A.petsarenotregardedaslivestock
B.eatingdogmeatisnotgoodforus
C.mostChinesepeopleenjoydogandcatmeat
D.peoplewrongly
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