届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 5Meeting your ancestors单元学案15页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 5Meeting your ancestors单元学案15页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit5Meetingyourancestors单元学案15页word版
2019届一轮复习
人教版选修八Unit5Meetingyourancestors单元学案
【单元基础词汇语法回顾】
SectionⅡ Warmingup&Reading—LanguagePoints
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Nothavingenoughtoeat,manypeoplediedfrom________(starve)inthesearchforthenewland.
答案:
starvation
2.Weshould________(analysis)thewholeworkinsteadofconcentratingonlyonsomesingleparts;afterall,itiswelldoneasawhole.
答案:
analyse
3.________thatwecan’tgetthenecessaryequipment,wewillhavetogiveupthe________.(assume)
答案:
Assuming;assumption
4.It’simpossibletopredicttheweatherwithgreat________(accurate).
答案:
accuracy
5.Mypencilisnot________;couldyoulendmeaknifeto________it?
(sharp)
答案:
sharp;sharpen
6.Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout________(interrupt).
答案:
interruption
7.Therearemanyrubbertreesinthe________(botany)gardenwhichcanproducealotofrubbereveryyear.
答案:
botanical
8.Hisabilitytodisposeofthe________(mess)situationcausedbyangrypeoplecaughttheattentionofhissuperior.
答案:
messy
9.It’struethatwedon’tknowwhatwe’vegotuntilweloseit,butit’salsotruethatwedon’tknowwhatwe________________(miss)untilitarrives.
答案:
havebeenmissing
10.Isuggestthattheoldman________________(send)tohomeatonce.
答案:
shouldbesent
11.—Areyoustillwaitingtomakeaphonecall?
—Yes.Thiswoman________________(talk)onthephoneforthelasttwentyminutes.
答案:
hasbeentalking
12.—Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.
—Youmustbedisappointed.You________________(look)forwardtoit.
答案:
havebeenlooking
13.—Jennytookthe8:
00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.
—Really?
She________________(take)the9:
00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.
答案:
couldhavetaken
14.Weareinvitedtoaparty________________(hold)inourclubnextFriday.
答案:
tobeheld
15.Thetyphoonlastednearlythreehours,________________(cause)greatdamagestothatarea.
答案:
causing
Ⅱ.选词填空
Itisreasonable...,Itisapleasure...,cutup,Itisgenerallyassumedthat...,interrupt,regardlessof,beawarethat...,havenoalternativebut... ,
1.SomethingimportanthappenedandI__________________itwouldbevitaltoourcompany.
答案:
wasawarethat
2.____________________stressiscausedbytoomuchwork.
答案:
Itisgenerallyassumedthat
3.Sincethemanagerwasasleep,IthoughtIhadbetternot____________________him.
答案:
interrupt
4.____________________themeatontheplateisagreatchallengeforhim.
答案:
Cuttingup
5.Itwasimportanttokeephiminformed____________________whathadhappenedtothecompany.
答案:
regardlessof
6.____________________tohaveacooldrinkonahotday.
答案:
Itisapleasure
7.Asasecretary,I____________________towakehimup.
答案:
hadnoalternativebut
8.____________________todrawaconclusionthatwecansurvivethesituationwithhishelp.
答案:
Itisreasonable
SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Thenewdiscoveryofoilisofgreat________(significant)tothecountry’seconomy.
答案:
significance
2.Theneedletreatment________(date)fromtheancienttimeshascuredmanydiseases.
答案:
dating
3.Aftermanyyears’practice,shenowis________(skill)inplayingalmostallkindsofmusic.
答案:
skilful
4.Themoreinformationweget,thestrongerour________(analyse)willbe.
答案:
analysis
5.Ifyouenjoyseeingawidevarietyofplants,Irecommendavisittothe________(botany)Gardenofthesciencemuseum.
答案:
Botanical
6.Theteacherisalwayskindandoptimistic,andfullofhumor,________isabigpartofwhystudentslovehimsomuch.
答案:
which
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.
答案:
when
8.________onlyIhadn’ttoldhimthebadnewsthen.
答案:
If
9.Don’tyougetfed________withthesamethingeveryday?
答案:
up
10.Afterbeingcut________fordays,thewatersupplyreturnstonormaltoday.
答案:
off
11.Owingtothedrought,manypeoplewouldstarvetodeath________thehelpfromalloverthecountry.
答案:
without
12.Itisatmosttenminutes’walk________thestation,soweneedn’thavetakenthetaxi.
答案:
from
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.MrGreenis______________________(一位著名教授)fromLondon.
答案:
afamousprofessor
2.______________________(尽管)thecoldandhardships,theprofessorcametogivea______________________(有意义的)speechyesterday.
答案:
Regardlessof;significant
3.Thespeechwasabout______________________(怎样帮助贫困的人).
答案:
whatwecoulddoforpoorpeople
4.Hewas______________________(打断)bythe______________________(掌声)ofthestudents.
答案:
interrupted;applause
5.______________________(如果)weallhave______________________(足够的)timetodosomethingforthe______________________(不发达的)areas,we’ll______________________(加速)thedevelopmentthere.
答案:
Assuming(that);ample;primitive;accelerate
SectionⅣ Grammar&Writing
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI______________(change)mymind.
答案:
havechanged
2.—Haveyouheardanythingaboutwhetherornotwe’rerunningasummercampthisyear?
—No,Ihaven’t,andI______________(wonder)aboutthat,too.
答案:
havebeenwondering
3.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers______________(repair)oneofthemainpipes.
答案:
arerepairing
4.(山东高考改编)—Ohno!
We’retoolate.Thetrain______________(leave).
—That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.
答案:
hasleft
5.Don’tdisturbme.I______________thelettersallmorningand______________tensofar.(write)
答案:
havebeenwriting;havewritten
6.Jonathan,anAmericanwho______________(work)inChinaforthreeyears,hasreadsomeancientChineseclassicsinEnglishandcannameseveralancientpoetssuchasLiBai.
答案:
hasbeenworking/hasworked
7.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouwenttoMexicolastsummer?
—No,it______________(rain)forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.
答案:
hadbeenraining
8.—Haveabreak,Amy.You______________(practice)playingthepianoallthemorning.
—OK,Mom.Iwillstopafterthispiece.
答案:
havebeenpracticing
9.—We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.
—Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendsandrelatives____________(come)aroundallthetime.
答案:
havebeencoming
10.—Haveyouthoughtofthetopicforthecomposition?
—Notyet.I______________(consider)itverycarefully,butIhaven’tdecided.
答案:
havebeenconsidering
Ⅱ.语法与写作(完成句子)
1.I______________________________(已经学习英语)for10years,andIspeakfluentEnglish.
答案:
havebeenlearning/havelearnedEnglish
2.Besides,IamfluentinEnglishand______________________________(曾经获得好几次一等奖)inoralEnglishcontests.
答案:
havewonseveralfirstprizes
3.Ourearth______________________________(正遭受严重的破坏)atpresent.
答案:
issufferingseveredamage
4.I______________________________(一直在找你)allmorning.Wherehaveyoubeen?
答案:
havebeenlookingforyou
5.They______________________________(一直讨论这个问题)withoutinterruptionforabouttwohours.
答案:
havebeendiscussingtheproblem
6.LiMing______________________________(出国)lastyear.We______________________________(相互没有收到来信)sincethen.
答案:
wentabroad;haven’theardfromeachother
Ⅲ.完形填空
I’velearnedmanylessonsfrommybelovedfather.
AlessonIlearnedfrommyfatherwashowimportantitistobehospitable(好客的).Tomyfather,noonewasa__1__.Hetookeveryopportunityhewasofferedtobearoundthem.Imust__2__thisisoneofthelessonsIoncefoughtagainst.Thereweremanytimeslwasaskedto__3__myroomtoaccommodateguests,andIdid,butsometimes__4__.Iwasaveryshyandsensitivechild,andIfelt__5__withsomanypeoplearoundallthetime.But__6__,Iknowthatthosewerechancesformetolearntobelessselfish.Idon’tknowifI’lleverbehospitabletothe__7__myfatherwas,butIcanbeinmyownway.
Alsomyfatherwasoneofthemost__8__peopleI’veeverknown.Hewasatruebelieverinsettingyourmindonsomethingandnotgivingupuntilitis__9__.Becauseofthisquality,hewasableto__10__andencouragemanyotherstopersevere(坚持)__11__discouragement.
Myfatherwastoo__12__aboutthings.Hewasusedto__13__asituationfromeveryangleandseeingeverypossible__14__beforemakingadecision.Moreoftenthannot,__15__myfatherwarnedyouagainstsomething,you’dendupwishingyou’d__16__.
Ithinkthemostadmirable__17__mydadhadiscourage.Inever__18__howtrulycourageousmyfatherwasuntilhebecameill.Ireadapaperinwhichmydadwroteabouthisprivate__19__withcancer,andhowfrightenedhewasaboutbeingforcedtofacehisowndeath.Myfatherdidn’twanttodie,butwhenheknewhecouldn’t__20__hisdeath,hefaceditbravely.
语篇解读 作者从他的父亲身上学到了很多教训。
1.A.stranger B.teacher
C.jokerD.cheater
解析:
根据下文的Hetookeveryopportunityhewasofferedtobearoundthem.可知作者的父亲很好客,对他而言,没有陌生人。
答案:
A
2.A.rememberB.admit
C.appreciateD.comment
解析:
根椐下文作者说她自己以前不喜欢别人到她家来,可知作者承认她以前一直抗拒这些事情。
答案:
B
3.A.giveupB.makeup
C.setupD.putup
解析:
作者以前常被要求放弃她自己的房间用来留宿客人。
答案:
A
4.A.deliberatelyB.automatically
C.curiouslyD.unwillingly
解析:
根据上文的thisisoneofthelessonsIoncefoughtagainst可知此处指作者虽然让出了房间,但是她并不是情愿的。
答案:
D
5.A.proudB.uncomfortable
C.delightedDunforgettable
解析:
根据句中的Iwasaveryshyandsensitivechild可知作者和很多人在一起时感到不舒服。
答案:
B
6.A.turningaroundB.goingahead
C.movingoffD.lookingback
解析:
但是现在回想起来,作者知道那是她学会不自私的机会。
答案:
D
7.A.speedB.limit
C.degreeD.amount
解析:
作者不知道她是否能做到她父亲那样的程度,但是她会用自己的方法来变得好客。
答案:
C
8.A.determinedB.warmhearted
C.selflessD.stubborn
解析:
根据下文的Hewasatruebelieverinsettingyourmindonsomethingandnotgivingup可知作者的父亲是一个很有决心的人。
答案:
A
9.A.ignoredB.abandoned
C.accomplishedD.changed
解析:
作者的父亲一旦树立了目标,完成前不会放弃。
答案:
C
10.A.begB.command
C.requireD.motivate
解析:
根据句中的encourage可知作者父亲的这个品质
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