山东恃利第一中学届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题20.docx
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山东恃利第一中学届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题20.docx
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山东恃利第一中学届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题20
山东省垦利第一中学2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
第一部分听力(共两节。
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
A.Hesleptwellontheplane.B.Hehadalongtrip.C.Hehadameeting.
2.Whywillthewomanstayathomeintheevening?
A.Towaitforacall.B.TowatchaballgameonTV.C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.
3.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?
A.Aschoolbag.B.Arecord.C.Atheatreticket.
4.Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime?
A.Learnalanguage.B.Dosomesports.C.Playthepiano.
5.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung?
A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.B.Travellingthecountry.C.Readingalone.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Atabookingoffice.C.Atafriend’shouse.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablydoinafewdays?
A.Flytoanothercountry.B.Cometothesamehotel.C.Driveheretovisitfriends.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.
B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.
C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.
9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$5.B.$75.C.$75.05.
10.Whatdidthewomandointheend?
A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.
B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.
C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inatheatre.C.Inanoffice.
12.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly?
A.Heisgoingonvacation.
B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.
C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.
13.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Cleantheoffice.B.Pickuptheman’sson.C.Finishtheman’swork.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至第17题。
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad.
15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?
A.A24-inchbag.B.A29-inchbag.C.A32-inchbag.
16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
17.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Atamailordercompany.
B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.
C.Attheairportinformationdesk.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.Whydidthewomannotgotocollege?
A.Shedidn’tpasstheexam.
B.Shewasn’tinterestedincollege.
C.Shecouldn’taffordcollegeeducation.
19.Whatjobdoesthewomansayshedid?
A.Shewasabusconductor.B.Shewasashopassistant.C.Shewasahousekeeper.
20.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherfriend’scollegelife?
A.Itwasbusy.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasdull.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节。
满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BikeShareTorontoisthecity’sofficialbikeshareprogram,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking,taxis,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2,000bikesacrossthecity,makingBikeSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandexplore.
Howitworks
●BecomeanAnnualMemberorbuyadayPasstoaccessthesystem.
●Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.
●Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.
●Returnyourbiketoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(停靠点)tomakesureit'slocked.
Chooseaplan
●Forvisitors
DayPass:
$7.Unlimited30-minuteridesina24-hourperiod.
3-DayPass:
$15.Unlimited30-minuteridesina72-hourperiod.
●Forlocals
MonthlyPass:
$25.Unlimited30-minuteridesforamonth.
AnnualMembership:
$90.Unlimited30-minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.
Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidextrafeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedallextra$1.50forthefirst30minutes,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.
Contactus
●CustomerService:
(855)898—2388
●RepairService:
(855)—2378
●CorporationPartners:
(855)898—2398
●EmploymentOpportunities:
(855)898—2498
21.WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?
A.DayPassB.3-DayPassC.MonthlyPassD.AnnualMembership
22.Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybike?
A.$5.5B.$9.5C.$12.5D.$15.5
23.FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto,whichofthefollowingnumbersisforcontact?
A.(855)898—2399B.(855)898—2378
C.(855)8989—2398D.(855)898—2498
B
ThreeorfourboysarestandinginthechannelbelowthegreatNaturalBridgeof
Virginia.Theyseehundredsofnamescarvedinthelimestonerock,anddecidetoaddtheirstothem.Thisdone,oneofthemisseizedwiththemadambitionofcarvinghisnamehigherthanthehighestthere.Hiscompanionstrytopersuadehimoutofattemptingsodangerousathing,butinvain.Heisawildyouth;andafraidnowtoquit,fearingthatheshouldbethoughtacoward,knifeinhand,hecarveshiswayupandupthelimestonerock,tillhecanhearthevoices,butnotthewordsofhiswordedfriends.
Oneofthemrunsofftothevillage,andtellstheboy’sfatherofhisdangeroussituation.Othersgoforhelpinotherdirections;andsoontherearehundredsofpeoplestandingintherockychannelbelow,andhundredsonthebridgeabove,allholdingtheirbreath,andwaitingforthehorriblecatastrophe.Thepoorboycanjustdistinguishthevoiceofhisfather,whoisshoutingwithalltheenergyofdespair,—“William!
William!
Don’tlookdown!
Yourmother,andHenry,andHarrietareallhereprayingforyou!
Don’tlookdown!
Keepyoureyestowardsthetop!
”
Theboydoesnotlookdown.Hiseyesarefixedtowardsheaven.Hegraspshisknifeagain.Hecutsanotherhole,andanotherfootisaddedtothehundredsthatremovehimfromthereachofhumanhelpfrombelow.
Thesunishalfwaydowninthewest.Menareleaningovertheouteredgeofthebridgewithropesintheirhands.Butfiftymoreholesmustbecutbeforethelongestropecanreachtheboy!
Twominutesmore,andallwillbeover.Thatknifeisworntothelasthalfinch.Theboyfeelsnumballover.Hislasthopeisdyinginhisheart;hislifemusthanguponthenextholehecuts.Thatholewillbehislast.
Atthelastcuthemakes,hisknife-hisfaithfulknife-dropsfromhislittleswollenhandandfallsathismother’sfeet!
24.Howdopeoplefeelwhilewatchingtheboy?
A.Worriedandexcited.B.Angryanddisappointed.
C.Optimisticandanxious.D.Nervousandconcerned.
25.Whomightbeabletosavetheboy’slifeatlast?
A.Hisparents.B.Peoplestandinginthechannelbelow.
C.Hisfriends.D.Menwithropesinhands.
26.Whydoestheboy’sfatheraskhimtokeephiseyestowardsthetop?
A.theboydoesn’tcarvehisnamehighenough.
B.climbingupisagreatdealeasierfortheboy.
C.theboymayfeeldizzyiflookingdown.
D.thefathercanhelptheboyfromthetop.
27.Itcanbeindicatedfromthepassagethat__________.
A.TheboyistooproudtoquitcarvinghiswayuptheNaturalBridge.
B.Theboy’sfriendsdon’tknowthedangerofcarvinghisnameontherock.
C.Theboyscompetewitheachothertocarvetheirnameshigherthanothers.
D.Theboykeepscuttingtoshowoffwhenhundredsofpeoplegatherbelowhim.
C
Themarketfortourisminremoteareasisboomingasneverbefore.Countriesallacrosstheworldareactivelypromotingtheir“wilderness”regions—suchasmountains,Arcticlands,deserts,smallislandsandwetlands—tohigh-spendingtourists.Theattractionoftheseareasisobvious:
bydefinition,wildernesstourismrequireslittleornoinitialinvestment.Butthatdoesnotmeanthatthereisnocost.
Touristsaredrawntotheseregionsbytheirnaturallandscapebeautyandtheuniqueculturesoflocalpeople.Andpoorgovernmentsintheseisolatedareashavewelcomedthenewkindoftourism,gratefulforthehardcurrencytheybring.Forseveralyearsnow,tourismisakeyelementintheeconomiesofArcticzonessuchasLaplandandAlaska.
Oncealocationisestablishedasamaintouristdestination,theeffectsonthelocalcommunityareprofound.Whenhill-farmers,forexample,canmakemoremoneyinafewweeksworkingasportersforforeigntrekkersthantheycaninayearworkingintheirfields,itisnotsurprisingthatmanyofthemgiveuptheirfarm-work,whichisthuslefttoothermembersofthefamily.Insomehill-regions,thishasledtoaseriousdeclineinfarmoutputandachangeinthelocaldiet,becausethereisinsufficientlabourtomaintainirrigationsystemsandtendtocrops,whichmeansthatmanypeopleintheseregionshaveturnedtooutsidesuppliesofriceandotherfoods.
Thephysicalimpactofvisitorsisanotherseriousproblemassociatedwiththegrowthinadventuretourism.Muchattentionhasfocusedonerosionalongmajortrails,butperhapsmoreimportantarethedeforestationandimpactsonwatersuppliesarisingfromtheneedtoprovidetouristswithcookedfoodandhotshowers.Inbothmountainsanddeserts,slow-growingtreesareoftenthemainsourcesoffuelandwatersuppliesmaybelimitedorvulnerabletodegradationthroughheavyuse.
Merelyrestrictingtourismcannotbethesolutiontotheimbalance,becausepeople’sdesiretoseenewplaceswillnotjustdisappear.
28.Whydocountriesacrosstheworldpromotewildnesstourism?
A.Itdoesn’trequiresanyinvestment.
B.Itisbeneficialtotheeconomy.
C.Ithelpspeopleenjoybeautifullandscapeanduniquecultures
D.Itisbeneficialtolocalenvironm
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