高考英语 阅读理解抓分练习精品题17.docx
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高考英语 阅读理解抓分练习精品题17.docx
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高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品题17
2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品(17)及答案
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingoffmycar.Ihadjustcomefromthecarwashandwaswaitingformywifetogetoutofwork.
Comingmywayfromacrosstheparkinglotwaswhatsocietywouldconsiderabum.Fromthelooksofhim,hehadnocar,nohome,nocleanclothes,andnomoney.Therearetimeswhenyoufeelgenerousbutthereareothertimesthatyoujustdon'twanttobebothered.Thiswasoneofthose“don'twanttobebotheredtimes”.
“Ihopehedoesn'taskmeforanymoney,”Ithought.
Hedidn't.Hecameandsatontheedgeofthepavementinfrontofthebusstopbuthedidn't
looklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoevenridethebus.Afterafewminuteshespoke.
“That'saveryprettycar,”hesaid.
Hewasinragsbuthehadanairofdignityaroundhim.Hisbadly-grownblondbeardkeptmorethanhisfacewarm.
Isaid,“thanks,”andcontinuedwipingoffmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedplea(乞求)formoneynevercame.Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,somethinginsidesaid,“askhimifheneedsanyhelp.”Iwassurethathewouldsay“yes”butIheldtruetotheinnervoice.
“Doyouneedanyhelp?
”Iasked.
HeansweredinthreesimplewordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen.Weexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandachievements.Iexpectednothingbutanoutstretcheddirtyhand.Hespokethethreewordsthatshookme.
“Don'tweall?
”hesaid.
56.Whydidthewriterparkedhiscarbeforethemall?
A.Becausehewantedtopickuphiswife.
B.Becausehewantedtoshowoffhiscar.
C.Becausehewantedtowipeoffhiscar.
D.Becausehewantedtodosomeshopping.
57.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"bum"inParagraph2?
A.dustmanB.driverC.beggarD.robber
58.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?
A.AgoodhusbandB.Didn'theneedhelp?
C.Don'tweall?
D.Oneshouldbegenerous
参考答案56-58ACC
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Theparentsofatroubledteenmayfeelunsureastowhomtoturntoinordertofindhelpfortheirchild.Theymayfeelasiftheyhaveexhaustedalloftheiroptions,andsometimestheyareonthevergeofgivingup.Butthereishope.Schoolsfortroubledteensofferdisciplineandinsomecases,drugtreatmentprogramsthatcanprovideimportantlifeskills,andmoreimportantly,afreshstart.
Thefollowingisalistofthemosteffectivetypesofschoolsfortroubledteens.Noteveryfacilityisamatchforeverychild,butbyknowingthedifferencesbetweenthem,parentscanmakeabettereducateddecisionaboutwheretosendtheirteenager.
BoardingSchools
Whenachildisunabletodealwiththerelativefreedomofastandardschoolday,boardingschoolsmightbeagoodchoice.Atboardingschools,thechildlivesinadormsetting,wherealmosteveryminuteofthedayisscheduledbyschooladministrators.
TreatmentCenters
Whenateenagerhasanaddictiontodrugsoralcohol,aresidentialcenterthatspecializesinyoungpeopleisanoutstandingwaytohelpthembreakthecycleofaddiction.Treatmentcentersfeatureindividualandgroupcounselingtohelpidentifytherootcausesofthedrugproblemandhelpdevelopthelifeskillsneededtostaycleanwhentheprogramisover.
WildernessPrograms
Designedtohelpimprovethedisciplineandself-relianceofthechild,wildernessprogramssendkidsbacktonature.Byplacingtheminaforeignandsometimesuncomfortablesetting,wildernessprogramshopetoimprovechildren’sbehavior.Programsgenerallyincludehikes,exerciseprogramsandteambuildingexercises.
BootCamps
Bootcampsarethemostextremestyleofschoolfortroubledteens.Thesefacilitiesaremodeledafteractualmilitarybootcamps,wheretheindividualmustgetintoshape,workaspartofateam,andfollowalong,hardsetofrulesandregulations.However,bootcampsmightnotbethebestchoiceforateenwithadrugaddiction.
59. Who would be the intended readers of the passage?
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Experts.
60.Astheauthorsuggests,schoolsfortroubledteens______.
A.canbeagoodchoiceforsomedesperateparents
B.cancompletelyhelpandchangetroubledteens
C.arebecomingpopularwithteensintrouble
D.caremoreaboutdisciplinethanlifeskills
61.Accordingtothepassage,boardingschools_____.
A.providechildrenwithmorefreedom
B.havetheirstudents’timemanagedcarefully
C.paymuchattentiontoteambuildingexercises
D.canmakechildrenfeelsafer
62.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Tointroduceschoolsfortroubledteens.
B.Toshowsomeproblemsoftroubledteens.
C.Toteachparentshowtoeducatetheirchildren.
D.Toremindparentstocarefortheirchildren.
参考答案59-62BABA
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“Yes,I’llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain.”IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbanddiedtenyearsago,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.
Thisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse,shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheet.Allherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtank,withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay:
“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,andalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.
Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,“Kate,youwon’tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?
Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’s…”
“Iknow,”Kateinterruptedgently.“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloatingonthewater,intheroomwithsilentwalls.
63.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatMrs.Robson________.
A.wasapersonwholikedtobealone
B.wasnotabletohelpherself
C.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforhelp
D.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband
64.Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling__________.
A.abitsadbutnottotallyunhappy
B.happybutunabletohelpherself
C.proudandsad
D.inpoorspirits
65.Mrs.Robsonwasgoingto__________.
A.beinhospitalB.livewithherdaughter
C.meetherhusbandD.livewhereshewasborn
66.ThelittlehousemeantalottoMrs.Robsonbecause________.
A.itwasfullofpetsandplants
B.manyfriendsandrelativesvisitedit
C.ithadalongandunforgettablehistory
D.animportantpartofherlifewasspentthere
参考答案63-66CADD
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ScientistsinMexicohavejustbegunanewstudyofoneoftheworld’sbiggestpyramids:
thePyramidoftheSun,northofMexicoCity.They’reputtinglotsofsmall,high-techmachinesunderthepyramidtotrytounlocksomeofitssecrets.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetriedtouncoverthesecretsofthepyramids.
Thepeoplewhobuiltthepyramidsmadelotsofsecretdoorsandroomstostoprobbersfromfindingthetreasuresinside.However,therealwayshavebeensomesmartthievesinhistory.Now,almostallofEgypt’spyramidshavebeenrobbed,includingtheGreatPyramidofKhufu,whichisthelargestpyramidintheworld.Itistheonlyoneoftheancientwondersoftheworldthatisstillstanding.
InAD820,anArabkingnamedAbdullahALManumgotagroupofworkerstodigtheirwayintotheGreatPyramidandhavealook.Insidethepyramid,theyfoundthreerooms—theQueen’sChamber,theGrandGalleryandtheKing’sChamber.Buttotheirsurprise,themendidn’tfindthetreasurestheywanted.TheQueen’sandKing’sChamberswerebothempty!
WhereweretheKing’smummyandhistreasures?
Hadsomeonealreadytakenthemaway?
Thehugestonedoorsatthepyramid’sentrancewerestillclosedwhenALManum’smenwentinside.Howhadthethievesgotinandout?
Sincethen,manypeoplehavegoneinsidetheGreatPyramidtohavealookortotrytotakethings.Butstill,nootherchambersorwalkwayshavebeenfound.
In2002,anAmericanteammadethemostrecentvisittotheGreatPyramid.Scientistssentarobotintothepyramid,buttheyonlyfoundamysteriouslockedstonedoor.
67.Thefirsttwoparagraphswerewrittentoshowthat____.
A.ancientEgyptianemperorswerecruel
B.thePyramidoftheSunisanunusualhistoricbuilding
C.constructionworkersledahardlifeinancientEgypt
D.thesecretsofthepyramidsremaintobeuncovered
68.Whatisthepurposeofmakingsomesecretdoorstothepyramids?
_______.
A.Totrytounlocksomeofitssecrets
B.Tostoprobbersfromfindingthetreasuresinside
C.Torefusesomevisitorsallovertheworldintoit
D.Totellthetruthtothepeopleinthefuture
69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruetotheGreatPyram
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