学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section Ⅱ.docx
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学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section Ⅱ.docx
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学年高中英语Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅡ
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage
课时过关·即时巩固
一、用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子
take go come forecast fly do
1.Theyare herethisafternoon.
答案:
coming
2.Heis atraintoBeijingtomorrowmorning.
答案:
taking
3.— you toLondontomorrow?
—No.Iwilltakeatrain.
答案:
Are;flying/Will;fly
4.Iftheyarenot it,whatamItodo?
答案:
doing
5.When you tothestation?
答案:
are;going
6.Wehave thattheweatherwillbefine.
答案:
forecast/forecasted
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Mary (leave)forGuangzhoubyplaneat3thisafternoon.HerbrotherBob (see)heroff.It’shalfpastonenow.They (wait)forataxioutsidetheschoolgatenow.
答案:
isleaving;isseeing;arewaiting
2.TheBrowns (go)toNorthChinabytrainnextweek.Andthenthey (stay)inBeijingforaweek.They (go)toXi’an.They (get)therebyair.
答案:
aregoing;arestaying;aregoing;aregetting
3.Somefriends (come)toAnne’sbirthdaypartythisevening.Anne’smother (be)busy (get)readyforthebirthdaydinner.Anne (help)hermothernow.
答案:
arecoming;is;getting;ishelping
★三、阅读理解
Travellingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences,butwhatifyou’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatrip?
Don’tworry.Herearesomeusefultips.
Save:
Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.Cutexpenses(花费)tofattenyourwalletsoyou’llhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.
Planahead:
Don’twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.
Doyourhomework:
Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.
Plansensibly:
Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendonfoodandhotels.Stickto(坚持)yourplan,oryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.
Travelingroups:
Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.Bytravellingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.
Workasyougo:
Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip.Lookforworkinplacesyouvisit.
Gooffthebeatenpath:
Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkaboutyourtripandgotoalessknownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivities(活动)andsights.
Packnecessarythings:
Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Remembertotakealongmedicineincaseyougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.
Byplanningsensibly,evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.
1.Beforeyourtrip,thefirstthingyoushoulddois .
A.tomakeaplanoftheroute
B.togetinformationontheInternet
C.tosavemoneybyspendingless
D.tobuyticketsaheadoftime
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第1条可知,选C项。
2.Thewriteradvisesyou .
A.nottosharecostswithanyotherpeople
B.nottogotowell-knownplaces
C.nottovisitdangerousplaces
D.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第7条中“旅游城市花费要多”可知,作者建议去不很著名的地方,也就是不要去著名的地方。
3.Duringyourtrip, .
A.youneedmoremedicinethanclothes
B.youshouldlookforworkalltheway
C.youshouldremembertodoyourhomework
D.youcangainvaluablelifeexperiences
答案:
D
解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章的末句“Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.”可知,旅行的经历会让人终生难忘,换言之,人们会在旅行中获得有价值的生活经历。
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoPlanYourTravelWisely
B.TravelCanBeGreatFun
C.DifferentKindsofTravel
D.HowtoSaveMoney
答案:
A
解析:
主旨大意题。
根据文章提到的这几点可知,文章主要讲述了如何明智地安排旅行。
★四、完形填空
Iwenttherein1948.Therewerenolocalplanesinthosedays,soImadethetripbybus.Itwasathousandkilometres,andit 1 twentyhours.Isatbyamanaboutmyownage,24.HesaidhisnamewasKarlPacker,buthetoldme 2 anythingelse.
Hedisappointedmebecausehehadsolittletosay,noopinions,nomemories,nostoriesto 3 .Hadhishome,hislife,thewarandsoonleftnomarkatallonhim?
Itwasvery 4 .Iwasgladwhenthepillowsweregiven 5 ,andIcouldpolitelytrytosleep.IhopedIwouldnevermeethimagain.
ThenexttimeIwenttoFairburnwasin1974.By 6 ,ofcourse.Thepresidentwasgoingto“open”thenewtown, 7 hadtakentwenty-sixyearstobebuilt.Isatnexttoamanofaboutfifty,whosefacewasa 8 .Iguessedhehadsomething 9 totellme.Thefacewasrough,brownand 10 withageandworry.Thereweretwooldscars(伤痕)inhisface.But 11 them,Isaw 12 andpower.Iguessedhewasthebossor 13 .Perhapshehadn’texpectedthebigjobandhadn’twantedit.
Hehaddoneitwell,nodoubt.Thethinghadclearly 14 himthepowerofdecision.Westartedtotalk...Thenexttwohourswereformethemostinteresting,adventurous,evenexcitingthatIremember.Hekeptmesilent, 15 withwonder.Ourplane 16 Fairburn.I 17 hishandandthankedhimformakingthejourneyso 18 .Itoldhimmyname.“Thepleasurewas 19 ,”hesaid.“IwasChiefEngineerhereatFairburnuntillastyear.Ibuiltthenewtown.KarlPackeristhename.Haven’twemetbefore 20 ?
”
1.A.tookB.spentC.lostD.had
答案:
A
解析:
“Ittakessbsometimetodosth”为固定结构,含义是“某人花费(一段)时间做某事”。
2.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.mostly
答案:
A
解析:
由下一段第一句中的“...hehadsolittletosay”可知,他说话很少。
hardly表示“几乎不”;almost表示“几乎”;nearly表示“几乎”;mostly表示“大多数”。
3.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk
答案:
C
解析:
由空前的“stories”可知此处用动词tell,tellstories意为“讲故事”。
4.A.puzzling B.interesting
C.excitingD.wondering
答案:
A
解析:
由上一句“Hadhishome,hislife,thewarandsoonleftnomarkatallonhim?
”是个问句可知,这一切都让作者感到迷惑不解。
因此应用puzzling。
5.A.inB.upC.outD.with
答案:
C
解析:
句意为“当枕头发下来时,我感到很高兴”。
giveout表示“分发”;givein表示“屈服,让步”;giveup表示“放弃”。
6.A.busB.landC.airD.sea
答案:
C
解析:
由第四段16空前的“Ourplane”可以判断出这次作者是乘飞机前往。
7.A.itB.thatC.whichD.this
答案:
C
解析:
此处用which引导非限制性定语从句。
it和this不能引导定语从句,that不引导非限制性定语从句。
8.A.bookB.mirrorC.pictureD.window
答案:
A
解析:
从下文的描述可以看出,作者从他脸上读出了很多东西,选项中只有book符合语境。
9.A.deliciousB.excitingC.wrongD.old
答案:
B
解析:
由下文可知,他有令人兴奋的或刺激的事情告诉“我”。
10.A.cleanedB.washed
C.linedD.broken
答案:
C
解析:
用lined表示此人的脸上留下了岁月的痕迹和忧虑。
而clean“擦”;wash“洗”;break“打碎,打破”。
这三个词均与句意不符。
11.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in
答案:
C
解析:
此处指作者通过这两个伤疤,看到了更多的东西。
on“在……上面”;above“在……上方”;over“通过,在……之上”;in“在……里”。
12.A.successB.sadness
C.fear D.failure
答案:
A
解析:
因为and连接并列成分,所以由句意以及and后面的power可以想到此处应该选择一个和power意义相近的词,即success。
13.A.somethingB.anything
C.nothingD.everything
答案:
A
解析:
or和something连用,意思是“或诸如此类的事物”。
而anything,everything和nothing没有该用法。
14.A.taught B.had
C.gave D.showed
答案:
A
解析:
teachsbsth的含义是“教会某人某事”,本句中表示“这件事情教会他做出决定的能力”。
have意为“有”;give意为“给”;show意为“展示”,均不合句意。
15.A.open-mouthB.opened-mouth
C.open-mouthed D.opening-mouth
答案:
C
解析:
形容词open-mouthed意为“目瞪口呆的”。
其他几个词的构成都是错误的。
16.A.landedatB.landedin
C.landedtoD.landed
答案:
A
解析:
由之前的“thenewtown”可知,应用landat,不能用landin。
17.A.hitB.shook
C.seizedD.caught
答案:
B
解析:
shakeone’shand的意思是“与某人握手”。
hit则意为“击打”;seize意为“夺取”;catch意为“抓住”。
18.A.pleasantB.pleasure
C.pleasedD.pleasing
答案:
A
解析:
此处意为“我和他握手,感谢他使这次旅程如此愉快”。
形容词pleasant意为“令人愉快的”。
19.A.myB.mineC.meD.I
答案:
B
解析:
在这里,thepleasurewasmine=mypleasure。
20.A.somewhereB.sometimes
C.nowhereD.everywhere
答案:
A
解析:
somewhere用在否定句、疑问句或条件从句中,可表示“某个地方”。
此句意为“难道我们以前没在某个地方见过吗?
”。
★五、语篇填空
OnahotsummerdayIwastravellingdownthehighwaytoLosAngeles.Duringmyjourneyanotherdriversuddenlystartedcuttingintomylane(车道).Mycar1. (force)ontotheshoulderoftheroad.2. (be)aprofessionaldriver,Imanagedtodrivemycarbackontothehighwaywithoutcausing3. accident.
Iwasn’tveryhappywiththepersonfor4.
(cut)meoff.It5. (certain)couldnotbeafriendlyact.Thecarspeededawayaftercuttingmeoffandsoonwasoutofsight.
Afterawhile,Ifoundthesamedriveronthesideoftheroad.Hewasanoldgentlemanwhowaswalkingalongthesideoftheroadonthishotday.Withnocallboxinsightandthe6.
(near)servicesbeingatleasttwentymilesaway,Idecidedtostopandsee7.
theproblemwas.
Theman’scarhadaflattire(轮胎),and8.
hehadanothertire,hehadnoinstrument.Idecidedtohelphimchangehistireandallowedhim9. (sit)inmyair-conditionedcarwhenIchangedhistire.Fifteenminuteslater,Iwashot,sweatyanddirty,butIdidfeelgood.
Anactof10. (kind)canreallymakeabigdifference,especiallytosomeonewhohadearliermademycarrunofftheroad.
答案:
1.wasforced 2.Being 3.an 4.cutting 5.certainly6.nearest 7.what 8.although/though 9.tosit 10.kindness
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