英文论文写作套路模板下.docx
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英文论文写作套路模板下.docx
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英文论文写作套路模板下
Justification
l Wechoosethesocalledxxinourexperimentbecauseithasreceivedwideacceptanceandcan
l Prologwaschosenbecauseitoffersawellknownandflexibleenvironmentinwhichfuzzyreasoningmaybeeasilyimplemented.
l Therationalebehindthisisthatitcanbemucheasierforanestimatortorateacostashighthantoattempttoplaceadollarvalueontheestimate.
l Thisstrategyhasbeenwidelyusedinfuzzycontrolapplicationssinceitisnaturalandeasytoimplement.
l Afunctiondefinitionexpressesthemembershipfunctionofafuzzysetinafunctionalform,typicallyabellshapedfunction,etc. SuchfunctionsareusedinFLCbecausetheyleadthemselvestomanipulationthroughtheuseoffuzzyarithmetic.
l Itshouldbenotedthatinourdailylifemostoftheinformationonwhichourdecisionsarebasedislinguisticratherthannumericalinnature. Seeninthisperspective,fuzzycontrolrulesprovideanaturalframeworkforthecharacterizationofhumanbehavioranddecisionsanalysis.
l Manyexpertshavefoundthatfuzzycontrolrulesprovideaconvenientwaytoexpresstheirdomainknowledge. ThisexplainswhymostFLCsarebasedontheknowledgeandexperiencewhichareexpressedinthelanguageoffuzzy"ifthe"rule.
Chapter4.Examples
Example/Data
l Thedatausedinthefollowingexamplewastakenfromanexperimentinwhichxxwasmeasuredbetweenxandxusingaxxtechnique.
l Thedataconsistsofoverxxmeasurements.
l Anexampleofxxisdiscussedandthecontrolrulesofxxarecomparedwithaxx
l Examplesofcomplexprocessestowhichthistechniquemaybeappliedarexx,xx,etc.
l Thefollowingexampleisconstructedonlyforthepurposeofillustratingthecomputationalprocedurediscussed.
l Thisexampleclearlydemonstratesthattheprofileofanindividualxx,oraverysmallgroupofxx,withnoenoughdatatobestudiedstatistically,canbemeaningfullyanalyzedbyfuzzypossibilisticmethods.
l Thereisnospaceheretogointodetailonallthesemethods,butdeserveamentionandthebibliographywillpointtodetailedreferencesforthosewishingthislevelofdetail.
l Notethatthegolfballspottingexampleisusedthroughoutthepaper.
Comparisons
l Aswell,theprosandconsoftheserepresentationsfromaprocessplanningpointofviewwillbediscussed.
l ThemethodofusingxxtoimplementxxdescribedbyZadeh(1973)appearedmoresuitable
l Asdiscussed[intheprevioussection]/[preciously],
Relation
l WecannotinvertF'directlybecauseitdefinesamany-to-onemapping.
l Therelationshipsappearverycomplicate
l Liftingtasksinvolvecomplexandimpreciserelationshipbetweenthetaskvariablesandthehumanoperator'scharacteristics.
l Thesemethodsarebasedontherelationshipbetween...and...
l Thefundamentalconceptofafuzzyratinglanguageisthatwecanestablisharelationshipamongtermssuchashigh,medium,andlow,andthenmodifytheserelationships.
l Thisarticlewillthusmentionthelatteraswellastheformer.
l TheformertwobearacloserelationtoafuzzyCartesianproduct.
Importance
l Theemphasisisonanimplementationofageneralapproachtorulebaseddecisionmaking.
Consideration/Attention
l Carefulevaluationisnecessarytoensure
l Suchaformulationdoesnotchangefurtherconsiderations.
l Considerableattentionhasbeenpaidto
l Attentionshouldbepaidtoanimportantfindingofthisinvestigation.
l Cautionshouldbeexercisedinthisprocesstoavoid...
l Primaryconsiderationisgivento...components,thoughotherscanbeaccommodated
l After...hasbeendefinedby...,acarefullyanalysisiscarriedout/performedtodetermine
l Anumberoffactorssuchas...needtobetakenintoconsiderationbeforemakingtheappropriatedecision.
l Itshouldbenotedthat
l Itisimportanttopointoutthat...
l Theseconsiderationshaveheightenedinterestinthepossibilityofproviding...
l Weshouldstressthefundamentalimportanceofthexx
Chapter5.Results.
Advantages/Disadvantage
l Oneofthemajoradvantagesofthisnewmeasureofxxisthatitcanbeappliedtotheexperimentalstudyof
l Oneadvantageofusinga..istheeaseofpreparingit.
l Thexxsystemisversatile
l Ithasaveryfastdecisionmakingprocess
l Allthealgorithmsinvolvemostlylogicaloperations.
l Itcanbeeasilyandwithoutadditionalcostimplementedinamicroprocessorbasedenvironment.
l Itcanreducethewasteofdesigningfromscratch.
l Theadvantagesofusingaxxtorepresentxxarethefollowing:
l However,xxisnotwithoutitsshortcomings.
l Inmostcases,thexxxshowsanimprovementovertheexistingxxx.
l Comparedtotheexistingxx,theimpactsofthexxaregenerallyreducedby5%to9%.
l The"bestcase"resultsshowsasavingsof6%to9%.
l Mostoftheexistingworksbasedonxxapproachcanonlyrecognizeaxx.
l Mostoftheabovemethodsarecomputationalexpansiveandlimitedtoxx.
l Someotheradvantagesofxxarethefollowing:
l Theproblemisthelimitationofthismethodtoalimiteddomainofparts.
l Itprovedlimitedinapplicationbecauseitdemandedprecisioninsystemmodelingthatwasimpossibleinpractice.
l Thereareadvantagestobegainedinthestructuringofcostsandbenefits,theuseofxx,
l Thedisadvantagesofthismethodarealsodisadvantagesofconventionalxxapproaches.
l Thiscombinesthebestfeaturesofbothtechniques
l Hopefully,thistoolcanbeasthereferenceframeworkoffordevelopingaxxplatform,andhelpingtheadministration,marketing,andknowledgemanagementactivitiesinvirtualcommunities.
Results
l Animprovementontheresultshownabovecanbemadebybasedonthedataprovided
l Discussionofthesetheoriesisbeyondthescopeofthisreview
l Basedontheinformationcontainedinthis
l Theresultcanbecategorizedintonineclasses
l Theresultsareillustratedbyanexample
l TheexperimentalresultsforeachxxtimearereportedinTable2.
l Fromtheresultsobtainedsofar,itseemthat
l Becauseoftheinaccuracyofthe...,aconclusioncannotbedrawnas
l Althoughmuchefforthasbeenmadeto.,thisrealityisfarfromcompletion.
l Theresultsindicatethatthetotalbenefitsarehigherthanthetotalcosts.
l Theirresultsmaythenserveasguidelinesforlowerlevelmodels,lessfuzzyandmoredetailed.
Chapter6.Conclusion
l Fromthediscussion,onemayconcludethat...
l Formtheabovediscussion,theconclusioncanbereachedthat
l Theconclusionsdrawnarealsovalid
l Inconclusiontothis,itbecomesobviousthattheproblemofxxliesnotonlyin...
l Wehaveattemptedtointroducesomeconceptsassociatedwithatheoryof
xxbasedonfuzzysets.
l Considerablemorework,hopefully,willbedoneinthisarea
l Afuzzysetprocedureisproposedtosolvexxselectionproblemsinterwovenwithimprecisedata
l Employingthecompositionalruleofinference,theassessmentofthexxcompatibilityinachievingprescribedxxprojectilesinanylevelofthehierarchyismadepossible.
l Thispaperhaspresentedatheoreticalandexperimentalstudyofthexxprocessandxxconcept.
l Theexperimentalresearchresultswillhopefullyserveasusefulfeedbackinformationforimprovementsforxxwork.
l Thescopeofthiscontributionwastointroduceaxxmethod.
l Ingeneral,fuzzysetstheoryprovidesanalternativefoundationforxxanalysisinafuzzyenvironment.
FutureResearch
l Thus,firstextensionoftheapproachcouldbe,
l PresentsomecuesforafurtherapproachfromFuzzySetsTheoryapplicationto
l Someimprovementstotheschedulingaspectofthemodelmaybebroughtthroughadditionallevelsinthehierarchyformoredetailedrepresentationoftheschedulingactivity.
TablesandFigures
l Figure7-1sketchestheserelationships.
l ThegraphicalrepresentationofthesefunctionsisshowninFigure1.
l ThexxmaybedepictedasinFigure1.
l Figurexshowstheschematicdiagramof the
l Figure1though2providea...that
l thearchitectureofthisexpertsystemfor....isillustratedinFigure2.
l Figure2givestheoutlineofan...system
l Tableshowsthe
l asshowninTable1and2
l ThisconceptisillustratedinFigure2
l AtthetopofTablexxareshowntwoblocksofdata.
l Eachtableormatrixhasconstructsxxthroughxxasrowheadings,
xxthroughxxascolumnheadings.
l Atableof..isdevelopedandsignificantrecommendationsaremade.
CONJUGATION
ToIndicateAddition
l additionally,again,also,andthen,ascanbeeasilyunderstood,besides,equallyimportant,especially,finally,forthesamereason,first,further,furthermore,inaddition,last,likewise,moreover,next,second,third,too,evidently,obviously,roughlyspeaking,broadlyspeaking
ToIndicateCauseandEffect
l accordingly,asaresult,consequently,forthisreason,hence,inshort,otherwise,then,therefore,thus,truly
ToindicateComparison
l inalikemanner,likewise,similarly,alternatively
ToIndicateConcession
l afterall,althoughthismaybetrue,atthesametime,eventhough,evenso,Iadmit,naturally,ofcourse
ToIndicateContrast
l andyet,atthesametime,but,forallthat,however,yet,infact,incontrast,inthereallife,inspiteof,nevertheless,notwithstanding,normally,onthecontra
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