广西柳州市届高三第二次模拟考试试题+英语+Word版含答案.docx
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广西柳州市届高三第二次模拟考试试题+英语+Word版含答案.docx
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广西柳州市届高三第二次模拟考试试题+英语+Word版含答案
柳州市2022届高三第二次模拟考试
英语
(考试时间:
120分钟;满分:
150分)
注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.所有答案请在答题卡上作答,在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
3.做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatsizeoftheshoesdoesthewomanwanttotryonthistime?
A.Sizesix.B.Sizeseven.C.Sizesevenandahalf.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Toputoffanappointment.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Toconfirmanappointment.
3.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’srequestforarest?
A.Becausethere’sanewcontracttosign.
B.Becausethere’salotofworktodo.
C.BecausetheyhavetomeetwithMr.White.
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Atthehotel.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Attherailwaystation.
5.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Givehimaride.B.Buyhimsomefood.C.Givehimsomecash.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmediumdidthemanusefornewsupdates?
A.MSN.B.Twitter.C.Yahoo.
7.WhydoesthemanstopusingFacebook?
A.Hehastoprepareforhisgraduation.
B.Hecouldn’tuseittocontacthisfriends.
C.Hehasbetteroptionsnow.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whoistheman?
A.Jack’suncle.B.Jack’steacher.C.Jack’sbrother.
9.WhatmakesthemanworriedaboutJack?
A.Jack’sperformanceinsports.
B.Jack’schangeincharacter.
C.Jack’ssafetyatschool.
10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Keephimselfbusy.B.Bemoresociable.C.Calmdown.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheman?
A.Anassistantengineer.B.Achiefengineer.C.Atechnician.
12.Whatmakesthemanwanttochangehisjob?
A.Thejobissoboring.
B.Hecan’tgetpromotedforalongtime.
C.Hecan’tworkinpeacewithhiscoworkers.
13.Howmuchsalarydoesthemanexpect?
A.$50,000ayear.B.$60,000ayear.C.$68,000ayear.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.JoeJohnsonisarapsingerandactor.
B.JoeJohnsoncomesfromSouthAmerica.
C.JoeJohnsonstarredinamovieasasinger.
15.Whydidthemanwatcholdmovies?
A.Torelaxhimselffrombusywork.
B.Tolearnactingskillsfromthem.
C.Toknowpeople’slifeatthattime.
16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLaura?
A.Unfriendly.B.Helpful.C.Humorous.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Inwhichseasondopeoplecatchacoldeasily?
A.Inwinter.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.
18.Whyisn’tthereacureforthecommoncold?
A.Therearetoomanykindsofcoldviruses.
B.Scientistsdevotelesstomedicinethanspacetravel.
C.Scientistsbelievepeoplecanrecoverwithouttreatment.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthesymptomsofthecommoncold?
A.Theytellyouwhatkindofmedicinetotake.
B.Theyshowyourbodyisfightingthevirus.
C.Theyindicatehowfastthevirusspreadsinyourbody.
20.Whatissomescientists’opinionoftakingmedicinesforthecommoncold?
A.Itactuallydoesmoreharmthangood.
B.Itcausesdamagetosomeorgansofyourbody.
C.Itworksbetterwhencombinedwithothertreatments.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Areyoulookingforagoodplacetorelaxandsunbatheafteralongperiodofwork?
Lookthroughtheseamazingplaces,andpickoutyourfavoritetospendyourvacation!
NavagioBeach
NavagioBeach,well-knownallaroundEurope,canbeaccessedbyboatmerely.Ifyoulovecomfort,werecommendyoushouldtakeallyourdailyuseandneed.Theislandcannotofferanyfacilities.Touristswillalsoneedtobringsunumbrellassinceyoucanhardlyfindaplacetohidefromthesunandheatontheisland.
GraceBay
Therearelotsofotherresortsthatarenotlesspopular.However,mostpeopleprefertogotoGraceBay.Staythereforaweekortwo,exploretheBayanddropbyvariousrestaurantsaswellassouvenirshops.Publictransportationisnotavailable.Togettothebeach,oneneedstorentacar.Theclimateishot,sohavesomekindofsunscreen,sunglassesandahattoprotectyourskinfromsunburns.
KoPhiPhiDonIsland
Thailandofferslimitlessopportunities.Theretouristsfindalltheyneedtohaveagoodrestandgetentertained.Theislandisreallyappealinganditsrichmarinelifemakesthewholeislandtotallyfantastic.Rememberthelocalfood,andyouwillknowhowcreativeThaicooksare.
MyrtosBeach
Ifyouareinsearchofaperfectbeach,thenbookaflighttoGreeceandvisitMyrtosBeach.You’llseethemostsplendidsceneryonceyouarrive:
greencliffsandsnow-whitepebbles(鹅卵石),particularlythebreathtakingseathatchangesitscolordependingonweatherconditionsandseasons.Youcangotherebyboat,publictransportormotorbike.
21.WhatcanweknowaboutNavagioBeach?
A.Peoplecanreachthereonlybyonemeansoftransport.
B.TherearemanyThairestaurantstotastelocalfood.
C.Peoplecanpurchasenearlyallbasicnecessitiesonthebeach.
D.Bringingaraincoatisstronglyrecommendedifpeopleplantogothere.
22.WhatmakesMyrtosBeachespeciallyappealing?
A.Itsdiverselivingthingsinthesea.B.Itsfancysouvenirshops.
C.Itsconvenienttransportations.D.Itschangeablecolorofthesea.
23.Whoaretheprobablereadersofthetext?
A.Thosewhowanttostudythelocalenvironment.
B.Thosewhoplantogetthemselvesrefreshed.
C.Thosewhohavecouragetotryextremesports.
D.Thosewholiketohaveahealthydiet.
B
Theveggieburger(素食汉堡):
thissimplenon-meatburgerisamainmealforavegetarian.Sowhatisaveggieburger?
Aveggieburgerissimilartoanordinaryhamburger,exceptthatitismeat-free,commonlymadefromingredientssuchasbeans,tofu,nuts,grainsandmushrooms.Inmanycases,thedifferencesbetweenthemeathamburgerandveggieburgerareclear,butImpossibleFoodsCompanyplanstoputanendtothat.TheImpossibleburgerismadeofaplant-basedproductthatlookslikeblood.Itclearlylooks,smellsandevenbleedslikemeat,butit’sgrowninalab.TheImpossiblesaysthisburgerishardtotellfromrealmeat,about47%similar,accordingtoatestconductedamongmeatlovers.
Theplant-basedburgerreceivesincreasingattentionfromthepublic.Marketingisonegoodreason:
plant-basedmeatproductsattractmeat-loversandvegetariansalikeduetotheirhealthbenefits.Ifyoucanhavethefoodyouloveatalowerhealthcost,whywouldn’tyou?
Anotherreasonwhymanypeopleresistmeatproductisthattheymayseektoreduceanimalsufferingorthemeatindustry’slargeenvironmentalimpact.Meatproductionisresponsiblefor18%oftotalgreenhousegases,accordingtotheFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO).However,theymaystillmissthetasteofmeat.
Finally,"thereareassociatedfeelingsandmemoriesthatgowithcertainfoods,"saysThomasBanks,BBCLearningEnglishproducerand15-yearvegetarian."Ididn’tgrowupavegetarianandsometimesImissmyfamily’scooking.Plant-basedmeatallowsmetohaveagoodhome-cookedmealthat’sjustlikemumusedtomake."
Itisreportedthattheglobalmeatsubstitutemarketwasvaluedat$4,512.1millionin2019,andispredictedtoreach$8,823.6millionby2027,showinganannualgrowthrateof7.2%from2021to2027.Accordingtorecentstudies,30%ofAmericansarenotonlyleavingmeatofftheirplatesbutalsoseekingoutmoreplant-basedmeatsubstitutes.
24.WhatdoesImpossibleFoodsCompanyintendtodo?
A.Tomakeveggieburgerlooklikemeathamburger.
B.Todistractpeople’sinterestinmeathamburger.
C.Toexpandthenumbersofveggieburgerlovers.
D.Topersuademorepeopletohavelessmeathamburger.
25.Whydomanypeoplebecomevegetarians?
A.Theydon’tfavorthetasteofmeat.
B.Theywanttodosomegoodtoanimalwelfare.
C.Theyopposetheenvironmentalsustainability.
D.Theywanttomeettheneedoftheirfinancialbenefits.
26.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?
A.FAOisthepioneerforthemeatlessindustry.
B.Theplant-basedmeatcanbegrownineveryhouseholdgarden.
C.Livestockproductionisresponsiblefor80%oftotalgreenhousegases.
D.Vegetarianscangetmeat-likefoodexperiencesfromtheplant-basedmeat.
27.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisstatementsinthelastparagraph?
A.Bylistingvariousreasons.B.Bygivingadefinition.
C.Bypresentingstatistics.D.Byanalyzingstrengthsandweaknesses.
C
WhilesomeChinesespecialistssuggestabolishingtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),foreignpharmaceutical(制药的)institutionsandindustriesarepursuingthem.Oftheglobalherbal(药草的)medicinesalesvolume,theChinesemainlandaccountsforonly2percentandJapanhasthelion’sshareofthemarket,faraheadofothercountries.Morethan100countriesandregionsaroundtheworldhavesetupTCMinstitutions,withtheUnitedStates,Europe,JapanandSouthKoreaspendingmillionsofdollarsinresearchanddevelopingmedicine.TheUK-basedpharmaceuticalgiantGlaxoSmithKlineannounceditsfirstTCMmedicineresearchanddevelopmentprogram,whichtargetsnotjusttheChinesemarket,buttheglobaloneaswell.
"TCMisawell-builtmedicalsciencebasedonthousandsofyearsofclinicalpractices.Itshowsgreatpromisetreatingcomplicatedconditionsthatthesingle-targetWesternmedicinehasfailedtohandle,"saysZangJingwu,seniorvice-presidentandheadofGlaxoSmithKline’sR&DinChina."OurfocusistotransformTCMfromanexperience-basedpracticetoevidence-basedmedicinesthroughinnovation,"hesays.
Currently,a10-personteaminShanghai
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