大学英语六级考前强化试题及答案解析六文档格式.docx
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大学英语六级考前强化试题及答案解析六文档格式.docx
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Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofStudents'
StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有不少大学生开始创业
1.对此不少人给予了肯定
2.也有人有不同的看法
3.我认为…
Students'
StartingTheirOwnBusinesses
【正确答案】:
答案:
[范文一]
(1)Manycollegestudentsarenowseeing
(2)self-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.(3)Tosomepeople,theideaof
(2)beingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.
(2)Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.
(3)Tootherpeople,however,theideaof
(2)startingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.(4)Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.(4)Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.(4)Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.
(5)Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'
sexpensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveone,thereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.(6)So,wouldn'
titbebetterto
(2)launchyourownenterprise?
Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollege,andifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.
[范文二]
(1)People'
sopinionsvarywhenitcomestograduates'
(2)startingtheirownbusinesses.Somepeoplesayit'
sagreatalternativeforgraduatesinthecurrentdifficultjobmarket.(3)First,inthisway,theywillbeachievingtheirdreamsandmakebetteruseoftheirskillsandknowledge.(3)Second,italwaysseemsbetter
(2)workingforyourselfratherthanlaboringforsomeoneelse.
(4)Others,however,maintainthatitisnotwiseforcollegestudentsto
(2)launchtheirownenterprisesjustaftergraduation.(4)Foronething,newgradsarelackingoflifeexperience,communicativeabilitiesandknowledgeaboutindustries,aswellastolerance.(4)Foranother,moststudententrepreneursmightfailandmostofthemwouldcomplainaboutsocialinjusticeorblametheirteamsinsteadofthemselvesforthefailure.Finally,theymight(5)losebothconfidenceinthefutureandwilltowork.
(6)Inmyopinion,startinganewbusinessinvolvesrisks.Whiletheremaybepotentialforhighearnings,there'
salsothepotentialforfinancialloss.Anyoneincludingcollegegraduates
(2)seekingself-employmentandwantingto
(2)betheirownbossshouldbeawareoftheconsequencesoffailure.Iftheyarenotwillingto(5)taketherisk,theyshouldreconsider
(2)launchingtheirownenterprises.
[本题分数]:
106.0分
【答案解析】
[审题]分析标题和提纲可知,应写一篇说明文或议论文,或说明议论相结合。
首段应先简述一下现象,然后讲述赞成者的观点和理由;
第二段讲述不同的观点和理由;
第三段给出自己的看法时可赞成,可反对,也可折衷。
[思路一]第一段:
简述目前不少大学生选择创业这一现象,指出有人对此给予肯定,理由:
创业对于年轻人而言是一项伟大的抱负,是一个将知识学以致用的机会;
第二段:
指出有人对此表示不赞同,理由:
创业过程会遇到各种挑战,年轻的大学生无论是在体力还是精神上都无法应对;
第三段:
给出自己的看法:
赞成。
原因:
大学生创业既能挣学费,又能解决毕业后的就业问题,一举两得。
[点评]
(1)简单扼要讲述现象
(2)“自主创业”的多种表达法,富于变化
(3)前后形成对照
(4)先讲述两个原因,然后说结果,逻辑性强
(5)第二人称给人一种面对面沟通的感觉
(6)反问句增强语气
[思路二]第一段:
讲述对于大学生创业,人们看法不同,有人认为这是个不错的就业选择,原因:
能实现梦想,学以致用;
自己当老板总比给别人打工要强;
讲述有人认为这种做法不明智,原因:
大学生缺乏许多必备条件;
创业失败极容易打击大学生对未来和工作的信心;
表明自己的观点:
创业者应有风险意识,否则应重新考虑自己的创业计划。
(1)开篇点题
(2)“自主创业”的多种表达,避免单调死板
(3)说明两个理由,一目了然
(4)采用“总-分”的结构,脉络清晰
(5)亮点词组:
“失去对…的信心”;
“接受风险”
(6)表明自己的观点。
“担风险”
二、Cloze(共20小题,共70.0分)Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D]ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Entertheinformationage.Informationistherawmaterialformanyofthebusinessactivities
(1)thisnewera,justasironandsteelwerethebasiccommoditiesinthe
(2)oftheindustrialage.
Theworld'
sknowledgeissaidtobedoublingeveryeightyears.Thisknowledge(3)isstimulatingeconomicprogress.Theneedtocollect,analyze,andcommunicategreat(4)ofinformationisproducingnewproductsandservices,creatingjobs,and(5)careeropportunities.
Theinformationageis(6)consideredtobeaphenomenonoftheservicesectoroftheeconomy,(7)thanaproductofheavyindustry.Certainly,rocketinginformationtechnologiesarecreatingnewcapabilities(8)knowledge-basedservicespheres.(9)changesjustasdramaticare(10)industry,givingpeoplethe(11)
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