英语北师大版 必修1单元活学巧用强化词汇Unit 1 LifestylesWord文档格式.docx
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英语北师大版 必修1单元活学巧用强化词汇Unit 1 LifestylesWord文档格式.docx
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(3)_______afewvisitorsontheweekend,theoldladylivedalone.
A.ExceptB.Exceptfor
C.BesidesD.Beside
除了周末有一些游客之外,这位老妇人独自生活。
B
2)用except,exceptfor,exceptthat,besides填空。
(1)Thestudentsgotoschooleveryday_______SaturdayandSunday.
(2)Yourcompositionisgood_______afewgrammarmistakes.
(3)Thesuitfitsmewell_______thetrousersaretoolong.
(4)Doyouknowanyotherlanguage_______German?
(1)except
(2)exceptfor (3)exceptthat (4)besides
2.
(1)—Howaretheteamplaying?
—Theyareplayingwell,butoneofthem_______hurt.
A.got B.gets C.are D.were
本题指的是“有一个队员受伤了”
(2)Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_______bythehour.
A.pay B.payingC.paid D.topay
此题句意为“在大城市里,洗衣工按小时获得报酬”。
C
2)完成句子
那天晚上是我有生以来第一次喝醉。
I______________forthefirsttimeinmylifethatnight.
gotdrunk
3.
1)完成句子
(1)他们把价格减低了10%。
They_____________________at10percent.
(2)这些书正削价销售。
Thebookaresoldata_______price.
(1)reducedtheprice
(2)reduced
2)单项选择
Becauseoflackofmoney,theyhavereducedthepriceofcotton_______almost20%.
A.to B.by C.with D.in
reduceto表示“把……减少到……”,强调结果;
而reduceby表示“把……减少了……”,强调幅度。
4.
(1)他在患重感冒。
Heis______________abadcold.
(2)他的健康因豪饮而严重受损。
Hishealthhas_______terribly_______heavydrinking.
(1)sufferingfrom
(2)suffered;
from
(1)Allthevillagers_______greatdamageduetotheearthquake.
A.caused B.ledto
C.sufferedfrom D.suffered
句意为“由于地震,所有的村民遭受了巨大的损失。
”suffer作“遭受”讲时,为及物动词。
(2)Shehasbeen_______ahighfeverforseveraldays.
A.sufferingB.sufferingfrom
C.fallenD.catching
sufferfromahighfever发高烧。
5.
(1)Specialattentionshouldbepaid_______ourearthfrom_______.
A.toprevent;
beingpolluted
B.preventing;
polluted
C.topreventing;
D.toprevent;
polluting
为防止地球污染,必须给予特别关注。
(2)Ifcitynoises_______fromincreasing,people_______shouttobeheardevenatdinnertable20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept;
willhaveto
B.arenotkept;
haveto
C.donotkeep;
willhaveto
D.donotkeep;
本题考查时态与语态。
根据noises和keep之间表达的动宾关系,第一空用被动;
由时间20yearsfromnow可知第二空用将来时态。
2)用prevent...from.../stop...from/keep...from正确形式填空。
(1)Nothingwill_______us_______cominghere.
(2)Whatcan_______ourgoingthereifwewantto?
(3)Theheavysnow_______thechildren_______goingtoschool.
(4)I’msorrytohave_______you_______waitingforsolong.
(5)Hemanagedto_____________(没有让自己被发现).
(6)Shehadwantedtovisitthemuseumbut______________(因事没有去成).
(1)keep/prevent/stop;
from
(2)stop/preventfrom
(3)prevented/stopped;
(4)kept;
(5)prevent/keephimselffrombeingdiscovered
(6)waspreventedfromdoingso
6.单项选择
(1)—Willyougoswimmingwithmethiswintervacation?
—It_______.
A.alldependB.alldepends
C.isalldependedD.isalldepending
—你是否愿意寒假和我一起去游泳?
—那到时候看情况吧。
(2)Howmuchyoucanearnhere_______howwellyouwork.
A.dependonB.dependson
C.dependsby D.dependsto
这儿的酬金视工作业绩而定。
(3)Youmaydependonit_______yoursonwillbetakengoodcareofhere.
A.whenB.which C.howD.that
7.
(1)Theteachertoldthestudentsthattrafficlights_______thetraffic.
A.controlledB.control
C.belongsD.protected
(2)Somethingmustbewrongwithhiscarforitisoutofhis_______.
A.reachB.word
C.controlD.touch
他的车一定出了问题,因为它已经失去了控制。
这辆车失控了,撞到了一棵树上。
Thecarwas_____________________andknockedintoatree.
outofcontrol
3)句型转换
Heisincontroloftheshop.
Theshopis____________________________him.
inthecontrolof
8.
(1)Somestudentsprefer_______VCDrather_______films.
A.hiring;
seeing B.tohire;
tosee
C.hiring;
seeD.tohire;
see
有些学生宁愿租VCD,也不愿去看电影。
(2)—Ofthetwomobilephones,whichdoyoulikebetter?
—I_______theredone.
A.suggestB.prefer
C.offerD.recommend
—这两款手机,你更喜欢哪一款?
—红色的那一款。
(3)Janesaidonsuchahotdayshepreferred_______athome_______aboutotherplaces.
A.staying;
rathertravel
B.stay;
totravel
C.tostay;
thantotravel
D.staying;
totraveling
(4)I’dprefer_______themtheseasgiftsrather_______thematsuchalowprice.
A.togive;
buyB.togive;
thansell
C.giving;
thansellingD.giving;
topay
我宁可把这些商品当作礼物送给他们也不愿以如此低的价格出售。
9.
(1)Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.
A.addedto B.resultedfrom
C.turned
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