北京市房山区初三适应性训练英语试题含详细答案Word格式.docx
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北京市房山区初三适应性训练英语试题含详细答案Word格式.docx
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每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.What’swrongwithPeter?
A.Hisfoothurts. B.Hisarmisbroken.C.Hislegaches.
7.HowdidPetergethurt?
A.Aballhithim.B.Hehadacaraccident. C.Hefelltotheground.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.Whatcolordoestheboylike?
A.White. B.Green. C.Brown.
9.Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$60. B.$70. C.$80.
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Australia.
B.Canada.
C.England.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkof
Sydney?
A.Itisthewonderfulplacetovisit.
B.Itisthebestplacetolivein.
C.It'
sthegreatplacetoshopin.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12.WhenwillJackhavetofinishhisarticle?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.
13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Whattowriteaboutforthemagazine.
B.Howtowritethearticleforthemagazine.
C.Whytowritethearticleforthemagazine.
请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
14.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetalk?
A.StudentscanlistentoCDseveryday.
B.Studentsneedtopaynothingfortheclub.
C.StudentsperformtheirownmusiconMonday.
15.What’sSallydoing?
A.Givingsomeadvice.B.Offeringaninvitation.C.Makinganintroduction.
三、听独白,请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
独白你将听两遍。
(共10分,每小题2分)
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—DoesMissWhitelikesports?
—Yes,__________favoritesportistennis.
A.yourB.ourC.hisD.her
22.GaryusestheInternet________homeeveryday.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
23.—Where’sLiHua?
—Look!
He_______tennisontheplayground.
A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying
24.—MustItakeanumbrella?
—No,you______.Umbrellasareofferedifnecessary.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
25.—Whatwillyoudothisweekend,John?
—We_______mountains.
A.climbB.willclimbC.climbedD.haveclimbed
26.—WouldyouliketogotothePeople’sParkwithmeonMayDay?
—I’dloveto,I’mafraidIhavenotime.
A.soB.orC.andD.but
27.—______areyourfamilygoingthissummerholiday?
—ToDalian.We’llstaythereforaweek.
A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why
28.I______KennysinceshewenttoEnglandtostudy.
A.didn’thearfromB.don’thearfrom
C.won’thearfromD.haven’theardfrom
29.Washingmachines_________bymillionsoffamiliestoday.
A.usedB.areusedC.wereusedD.use
30.—YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________________?
—Iboughtitatthedepartmentstorenearmyhome.
A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyit
C.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Itwaspast10:
00p.m.IwasbusywithmyschoolworkthoughIwastired.Justthen,mylittlebrotherMichaelranoutofhisroom,holdingapeninhisrighthandandapieceofpaperintheother.
“Betty,canyouhelpmewithmyhomeworkforschool?
It’sabouttheseven31oftheworld.”hesaid.
Myeyesweresoattractedonthecomputerscreenthatmybrotherhadtopullmyblousejusttogetmy32.
“Look,notrightnow!
I’mverybusy.”Isaid.“Youarealways33!
Youarealwayslikethat!
”hereplied.
Ifeltabitguilty(内疚的)asIthoughtabouthiswords,butmyworkseemedmoreimportanttomethanmybrother’s.Isighedafewtimesandcontinuedwithmyown34.
Thenextday,Iarrivedhomelate.Michaelcameintomyroom.
“Iknowyouarebusybutthere’ssomethingIwanttoshowyou,”hebegan.Withoutsayingaword,Itookthepaperfromhim.Ireallydidn’t35whathewassaying.AllIwantedwastosendhimawayandfinallygetsomerest.
Suddenly,myeyeswidenedinsurprise.There,he36:
TheSevenWondersoftheWorld:
1.Love2.Friendship3.Peace4.Joy5.Wisdom6.Fun7.Family
Icouldn’t37whatmybrotherhadwrittenonthepaper.Iwas38confused.Howcouldsuchaninnocent(天真的)littlechildunderstandsuchthingsinlife?
Themost39thingsinlifearetheonesthatweoftentakeforgranted.Thesethingsdon’ttaketheformofbighousesorbeautifulcars.Themostwonderfulthingsintheworldareimmaterialandtheycanneverbe40byhumanart,skilloreffort.
31.A.islandsB.wondersC.planetsD.mountains
32.A.attentionB.careC.loveD.sight
33.A.lazyB.seriousC.busyD.curious
34.A.wordsB.answersC.studiesD.stories
35.A.avoidB.worryC.shareD.mind
36.A.wroteB.readC.drewD.designed
37.A.believeB.considerC.acceptD.criticize
38.A.generallyB.graduallyC.directlyD.completely
39.A.forgettableB.valuableC.responsibleD.believable
40.A.inventedB.helpedC.developedD.stored
阅读理解
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Somegirlsaretalkingabouttheirbestfriends.
Lily,England
Mary,agirlfromAmerica,isthemostconfidentgirlthatIhaveevermet.Shelooksconfident,butIdon’thaveenoughconfidenceandIamquiteshy.Wehaveverydifferentpersonalities.Thisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.
Lucy,Canada
MybestfriendisAna.Wespentalotoftimetogetheruntilwewere12yearsoldinCanada.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYork,IsawAnainmyclass.Wewereverygladtostudytogetheragain.
Betty,Australia
MybestfriendisFanny.Sheisfriendlyandhelpful.OnceIgotsickwithfluandshecametotakecareofme.Sheisalsoverybright.Butsometimesshegetsangry,sheusuallyshoutsatmeformybeinglate.
Yamato,Japan
IlovetospendtimewithDick.Wesharethesamesenseofhumor.Weliketellingjokesandenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwerechildren.
41.Maryisfrom.
A.AmericaB.CanadaC.AustraliaD.Japan
42.movedtoAmericawhenshewas12yearsold.
A.LilyB.LucyC.BettyD.Yamato
43.YamatoandDickboth_________.
A.oftenstudytogetherB.takecareofFancy
C.liketellingjokesD.lookconfident
B
Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthegarden,andmyhandsweredirtyfromdiggingintheground.
Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden.IrememberDadlovedgrowingallkindsofthings:
potatoes,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcorn,andourfavorite—redtomatoes.
AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofafantasticland,thegardenturnedintoaplaceIwastiredof.However,Dad’sloveforgardeningbecamestrongerandstronger.Afterallthekidshadgrownupandstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadputhiswholeheartintoit.Evenwhenhewasbadlyill,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.
Butthen,bitbybit,hishealthwentdown.Tootiredtoweed(除草),hesimplyletthembe.Heonlyplantedtomatoes.AsDadbecameweakerandweaker,Ihadtotakeuphisgardeningwork.Dadwasdying.Therowsandrowsofcolorfulvegetablesweregone.
Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenstandtolookatanyone’sgarden,forfearthatthememorieswouldhurtme.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,whileIwasgardening,somethingcaughtthecornerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile.Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefield.
44.Whenthewriterwasachild,heloved_____inthegarden.
A.followinghisfatheraroundB.growingallkindsofthings
C.doinggardeningworkD.plantingtomatoes
45.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,thewriter’sfather_____.
A.stoppedhisgardeningB.turnedtootherhobbies
C.puthiswholeheartintogardeningD.plantedtheirfavoritetomatoes
46.________,thewriterbegantotakeuphisworkinthegarden.
A.Whenhisfatherwasbadlyill
B.Whenhisfather’shealthwentdown
C.Whenhisfatherbecameweakerandweaker
D.Whenhisfathertalkedaboutthegardening
47.Thewriterdecidedto_____threeyearsago.
A.planthisfather’sgardenB.planthisowngarden
C.sellhisfather’sgardenD.visitothers’gardens
C
Fluency(流利)inanotherlanguageisadreamofanewcomertoanothercountry.Besides,understandingthecultureandlearningtocommunicatecomfortablywithpeopleofthatcultureareasimportantaslearningtherulesofthelanguage.Languagelearningandculturelearninggotogetherandmaytakealongtime.
Sometimespeoplefeelthattheyunderstandacultureafterafewweeksormonths.Peopledolearnalotwhentheyfirstbeginlivinginanotherculture,butthisisonlythefirststepoflearning.Itusuallyinvolvesthingslikelearningeverydayactivitiesandsomebasiccustoms(习俗).
Toreallyunderstandanotherculture,peoplehavetogobeyondthefirststep.Thisischallengebecauseitisoftendifficulttoknowwhattolearn.Muchofwhatwecall“culture”ishardtosee.
Cultureislikeaniceberg(冰山).Imagineinyourmindahugeicebergintheocean.Theonlypartoftheicebergthatyouseeisthetip.Youdon’tseetherestoftheicebergbecauseitishiddenfromsightinthewater.Itiseasytoforgetthatitisthere.Mostoftheicebergisdeepintheocean,justasmuchofacultureisdeepwithinitspeople.
Whenyoumeetsomeonefromanotherculture,certainculturedifferencesareobvious:
Youhearanotherlanguageoryouhearyourownlanguagespokenwithanaccent(口音).Youseedifferentfoods,clothesandsometimesphysicalcharacteristicsofpeople.Youwatchnewcustomsorhabits,suchastheuseofchopsticks,an
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