专业英语四级真题及答案解析Word下载.docx
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专业英语四级真题及答案解析Word下载.docx
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A.presentsB.fruitsC.sauceD.meat
2、AChristmaslunchwouldincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT
A.carrotsB.meatC.sweetpotatoesD.roastturkey
3、WhydidHelencometoRob'
shouse?
A.ShewantedtotalktoRobB.ShehadcometohelpRob
C.ShehadbeeninvitedtolunchD.Shewasinterestedincooking
4、Whydidthewomanphonetheclub?
A.ShewantedtoknowmoreaboutitB.Shewasanewcomerandfeltlonely
C.ShewantedtolearnanewlanguageD.Shewasinterestedinsocialactivities
5、Welearnfromtheconversationthattheclub
A.mainlyorganizeslanguageactivitiesB.acceptsmembersfromlocalstudents
C.hasbeensetupforalongtimeD.isincreasingitsmembership
6、Accordingtotheconversation,thewomanmightcometopracticeGermanon
A.WednesdayB.TuesdayC.MondayD.Friday
7、Whatisthemangoingtodoaftertheconversation?
A.CallupthewomanforheraddressB.Mailthewomansomeinformation
C.WaitforthewomantocallhimagainD.Waitforthewomantopickupaform
8、Accordingtothewoman,whatactuallymakesherjobdifficult?
A.DifficultquestionsfromintervieweesB.Embarrassingrequestsfrom
interviewees
C.LackofprofessionalbackgroundD.Lackofinterviewingskills
9、Thewomanusesallthefollowingadjectiveswhentalkingaboutattendingjobfairs
EXCEPT
A.prospectiveB.usefulC.importantD.tiring
10、Welearnfromtheconversationthatthewoman
A.worksbetteratjobfairsB.prefershonestpeople
C.oftenworksonherownD.isexperiencedinherwork
SECTIONBPASSAGES
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralpassages.Listentothepassagescarefullyand
thenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
11、Accordingtotoday'
sweatherforecast,whichpartofEuropehasdryweather?
A.NorthernEuropeB.SouthernEurope
C.NorthwesternEuropeD.Scandinavianmountains
12、InwhichpartofEuropedoestheweatherstaybothfineandcool?
A.SouthernEuropeB.NorthernEurope
C.NorthwesternEuropeD.EasternEurope
13、Inwhichregionwilltheweatherchangetomorrow?
A.CentralpartsoftheMediterraneanB.EasternpartsoftheMediterranean
C.SouthernpartsoftheMediterraneanD.NorthernpartsoftheMediterranean
14、Accordingtothepassage,whatbenefitcantechnologybringtopeople?
A.MoreusefulinformationtobettertheirlifeB.Greaterchangesinsocial
organization
C.BetterunderstandingofmassmediaD.Closercontactwithmodemdevices
15、Thespeakerquestionsabouteverybody'
saccesstotechnologicaladvances.Themain
reasonis
A.illiteracyB.foodshortageC.povertyD.ignorance
16、AccordingtotheUNplan,allthefollowingwillbeachievedwithintenyears
A.givingeveryonearadioorTVB.providingmorejobopportunities
C.offeringinternetservicetomorepeopleD.startingtocarryouttheschemeinten
years
17、Whatcouldbethetopicofthepassage?
A.GrowthintelecommunicationsB.Technologyandthedevelopingworld
C.BuildinganinformationsocietyD.Educationandmedicalcare
18、PeopleinLatinAmericawearsomething______toexpresstheirhopesforwealthin
theNewYear.
A.yellowB.whiteC.redD.new
19、WhichofthefollowingNewYear'
straditionssignalsfriendship?
A.EatingroundfruitsB.Wearingsomethingred
C.WearingsomethingwhiteD.Throwingolddishes
20、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasone'
sownNewYear'
stradition?
A.WatchingTVathomeB.Visitingfriends
C.GoingtobedearlyD.Runningandshoutingoutside
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralnewsitems.Listentothemcarefullyandthen
answerthequestionsthatfollow.
21、WhatishappeningtotheschoolsinFairfaxCountythisschoolyear?
A.15schoolshavestartedsocialstudiesB.15schoolshaveuseddigitaltextbooks
C.DigitaltextbooksareusedforsocialstudiesD.Studentsarereadytouseelectronic
resources
22、Withdigitaltextbooks,schoolshavesavedabout______milliondollars
A.1B.2C.3D.4
23、Whofoundthesuspiciousitemattheairport?
A.FBIagentsB.TSAagentsC.ThepoliceD.Passengers
24、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?
A.Theterminalwasclosedtemporarilyafterwards
B.Therewasathoroughsearchinsidetheairport
C.Thesecurityauthoritiesidentifiedtheexplosives
D.Passengersattheairportweresafeandsound
25、Accordingtothenewsitem,doctorsusearttherapytotreatthefollowingproblems
A.smokingB.alcoholabuseC.depressionD.schizophrenia
26、Whydiddoctorsintroducearttherapyinthefirstplace?
A.TopreventpatientsfromsmokingB.Tobetterunderstandpatients
C.ToteachpatientssomeskillsD.Togetpatientsoccupied
27、Whatisthemainpurposeofthenewrules?
A.ToreducethenumberofpilotsondutyB.Topreventpilotsfromworking
overtime
C.ToensureanadequateamountofsleepD.Tofixtheamountofworkforeach
pilot
28、TheIndependentPilotsAssociationwasunhappyaboutthenewrulesbecausethey
A.hadfailedtocoverallthepilotsB.hadonlycoveredcargoplanepilots
C.wouldbeputintoeffectintwoyearsD.wouldbetoocostlyifimplemented
29、Whyisincreaseinlivestockproductionnecessary?
A.Becauselivestockproductionishighlyefficient.
B.Becausemorepeoplewillbecomewealthier.
C.Becauseithasfewerecologicalrisks.
D.Becauseitmayhelpdoublefoodproduction.
30、Whatdoesthewordchallengemeaninthenewsitem?
A.Conflictbetweenlesslandandmoreproduction.
B.Balancebetweenhumansurvivalandecology.
C.Differencebetweenpresentandfutureneeds.
D.Callsbyenvironmentalcriticstoconsumelessmeat.
PARTⅢCLOZE
Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedin
thecorrespondingblanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonAnswerSheetTwo.
Everyoneknowsthattaxationisnecessaryinamodemstate:
withoutit,it(31)notbe
possibletopaythesoldiersandpolicemenwhoprotectus;
(32)theworkersin
governmentofficeswho(33)ourhealth,ourfood,ourwater,andalltheotherthings
thatwecannotdoforourselves.(34)taxation,wepayforthingsthatweneed
just(35)weneedsomewheretoliveandsomethingtoeat.
But(36)everyoneknowsthattaxationisnecessary,differentpeoplehavedifferent
ideasabout(37)taxationshouldbearranged.
Inmostcountries,adirecttaxon(38),whichiscalledincometax,(39)Itis
arrangedinsucha(40)thatthepoorestpeoplepaynothing,andthepercentageoftax
grows(41)asthetaxpayer'
sincomegrows.Insomecountries,forexample,thetaxon
therichestpeople(42)ashighasninety-fivepercent!
(43)countrieswithdirecttaxationnearly(44)haveindirecttaxationtoo.Many
thingsimportedintothecountryhavetopaytaxesorduties.Ofcourse,itisthemen
andwomenwhobuytheseimportedthingsintheshops(45)reallyhavetopaythe
duties,inthe(46)ofhigherprices.Insomecountries,(47),thereisataxonthings
soldintheshops.Ifthemostnecessarythingsaretaxed,alotofmoneyis(48)butthe
poorpeoplesuffermost.Ifunnecessarythings(49)jewelsandfurcoatsaretaxed,less
moneyisobtainedbutthetaxis(50),astherichpayit.
A.canB.may
、31.
C.wouldD.could
32、A.neitherB.nor
C.neverD.not
33、A.lookafterB.lookover
C.lookintoD.lookthrough
34、A.InaccordancewithB.Withreferenceto
C.BymeansofD.Onaccountof
35、A.aswellasB.asmuchas
C.assuchasD.asgoodas
36、A.ifB.when
C.asD.though
37、A.howB.when
C.whyD.which
38、A.communitiesB.sectors
C.personsD.classes
39、A.remainsB.exists
C.staysD.happens
40、A.measureB.method
C.formD.way
41、A.moreB.larger
C.quickerD.speedier
42、A.growsupB.increasesup
C.goesupD.liftsup
43、A.AndB.Consequently
C.SimilarlyD.But
44、A.almostB.always
C.oftenD.periodically
45、A.whichB.who
C.whatD.whom
A.mannerB.way
、46.
C.meansD.form
47、A.eitherB.also
C.tooD.often
48、A.collectedB.borrowed
C.savedD.lent
49、A.asB.for
C.alikeD.like
50、A.heavierB.fairer
C.finerD.better
PARTⅣGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY
Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,
phrasesorstateme
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