焊接专业英语精选课件Word文件下载.docx
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焊接专业英语精选课件Word文件下载.docx
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多层焊 multi-layerwelding
打底焊 backingwelding
封底焊back sealing welding
左焊法 leftwardwelding
右焊法 rightwardwelding
自动焊automaticwelding
半自动焊semi-automaticwelding
手工焊manual(hand)welding
堆焊surfacing(overlaying)
塞焊plugwelding
槽焊 slotwelding
焊剂垫fluxbacking
焊剂垫焊weldingwithfluxbacking
窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding
焊接条件 weldingcondition
焊接工艺参数welding parameter(welding condition)
焊接电流 weldingcurrent
极性polaritypolung
正接 electrode positive(straightpolarity)
反接electrodenegative(reversed polarity)
电流密度 currentdensity
电弧电压arcvoltage
焊接速度weldingspeed
线能量heatinput(energyinput)
预热preheat
后热 postheat
焊后热处理post weldheattreatment
预热温度preheattemperature
后热温度 postheatingtemperature
层间温度 interpasstemperature
焊丝伸出长度 wireextension
弧长arclength
熔化速度 meltingrate
熔化时间meltingtime
熔敷速度 depositionrate
熔化系数 melting coefficient
熔敷系数depositioncoefficient
熔敷效率depositionefficiency
飞溅spattersprition
熔合比penetrationratio
稀释dilution
稀释率rateof dilution
坡口 groove
坡口角度included angle
钝边 rootface
钝边高度thickness
根部间隙 rootgap(rootopening)
卷边高度 height of flange
单面坡口 single groove
双面坡口 doublegroove
I形坡口squaregroove
V形坡口single Vgroove
U形坡口singleUgroove
J形坡口 single Jgroove
X形坡口 doubleVgroove
K形坡口doublebevelgroove
Z形坡口 Z-type groove
Y形坡口 singleVgroovewithbroadroot face
焊缝weld
焊缝代号 weldingsymbols
焊缝金属 weld metal
填充金属fillermetal
熔敷金属deposited metal
焊缝正面faceofweld
焊缝背面 backof weld
焊缝轴线 axis ofweld
焊趾toeofweld
焊缝宽度weld width
焊缝长度weldlength
焊缝厚度 throatdepth (throatthickness)
熔深penetration
焊缝成形系数formfactor of weld
焊缝成形appearance ofweld
余高 reinforcement(excessweldmetal)
对接焊缝buttweld
角焊缝fillet
焊脚 leg(ofafilletweld)
焊脚长度 leg length
连续焊缝 continuous weld
断续焊缝 intermittent weld
端接焊缝edgeweld
卷边焊缝flangededgeweld
塞缝焊 plugweld
定位焊缝flangededgeweld
环形焊缝 girthweld
焊道 bead
焊层layer
焊波ripple
焊根rootof weld
接缝seam
焊接接头welded joint
对接接头buttjoint
I形对接接头square buttjoint
V形对接接头singleVbuttjoint
U形对接接头singleU butt joint
J形对接接头singleJbuttjoint
X形对接接头doubleVbuttjoint
K形对接接头doublebevelbuttjoint
Z形对接接头z—typebutt joint
角接接头cornerjoint
T形接头 T-joint
十字接头 cruciform joint(cross-shaped joint)
搭接接头lapjoint
套管接头 muff joint (sleevejoint)
盖板接头 strapped joint
端接接头edgejoint边缘(焊)接头
卷边接头flangededgejoint
有间隙接头openjoint
无间隙接头closedjoint
电弧 arc
引弧 striking thearc
(striking arc引电弧,引弧)
引弧电压striking voltage
阴极 cathode
阳极 anode
弧柱arc column(arc stream)
弧焰arcflame
弧心 arc core
电弧力arc force
电磁力electro-magneticforce
(electromagnetic电磁)
电磁收缩效应pincheffect
电弧漂移 wandering
电弧稳定性arc stability
电弧静特性 static characteristic ofarc
电弧动特性 dynamic characteristicof arc
电弧挺度arcstiffness
(电弧强度、电弧稳定性)
电弧偏吹 arcblow
(受磁力影响)弧变形、电弧偏斜
磁偏吹 magnetic blow
熔滴 droplet tropfer
熔滴过度 metaltransfer
熔池moltenpool(puddle)
弧坑crater
熔渣slag
碱性渣 basic slag
酸性渣acid slag
碱度basicity
酸度acidity
渣壳solidified
熔渣流动性fluidity
脱渣性 slagdetachability
焊接设备weldingequipment(weldingset)
焊机 weldingmachine
焊接电源 welding power source
焊接回路weldingcircuit
负载持续率 dutycycle
空载电压open circuitvoltage
焊接热循环weld thermalcycle
焊接温度场weldtemperaturefield
母材basemetal
焊接区weldzone
焊缝区 weld metalzone
熔合线weld junction(bondline)
熔合区 weldbindegrenzzone
热影响区heat—affected
过热组织overheated structure
过渡区 transitionzone
硬化区 hardenedzone
碳当量carbonequivalent
连续冷却转变图(简称CCT图) continuouscooling
Transformationdiagram(CCT—diagram)
残余氢 residualHydrogen
焊态as—welded
焊接性weldability
焊接裂纹 weldcrack
弧坑裂纹cratercrack
热影响区裂纹heat-affected zonecrack
晶间裂纹intercrystallinerack
热裂纹 hotcrack
冷裂纹coldcrack
氢致裂纹Hydrogen—Inducedcrack
延迟裂纹delayedcrack
再热裂纹 reheatcrack
层状撕裂 lamellartearing
焊接性试验 weld ability test
裂纹试验crackingtest
裂纹敏感性cracking susceptibility
插销试验implanttest
最高硬度试验maximumhardnesstest
测氢试验 Hydrogentest
焊接材料 weldingmaterial
电极 electrode
熔化电极consumableelectrode
不熔化电极 nonconsumableelectrode
焊条 electrode(coveredelectrode)
焊芯 core wire
焊条直径 corediameter
涂料coatingflux(material)
药皮coating(of anelectrode)
造渣剂 slagformingconstituents
造气剂gasformingconstituents
稳弧剂stabilizer
脱氧剂deoxidizer
合金剂 alloyingconstituent
粘结剂binder
药皮重量系数gravity coefficientofcoating
焊丝weldingwire(weldingrod)
水下割条 Electrode for Under—WaterCutting
焊剂Weldingflux
电弧焊Arcwelding
直流电弧焊 Directcurrentarcwelding
焊接专业常用词汇
(2)
交流电弧焊Alternatingcurrentarc welding
熔化极电弧焊 ArcweldingwithConsumableElectrode
不熔化极电弧焊ArcweldingwithNonconsumableElectrode
重力焊Gravity welding
电弧堆焊 ArcSurfacing
埋弧焊 Submerged—Arcwelding
自调节电弧焊Self-Adjusting ArcWelding
气体保护电弧焊Gas ShieldedArcWelding
保护气体 Shielded Gas
惰性气体 Inert—Gas
活性气体 Active—Gas
惰性气体保护焊Insert—Gas(Arc)Welding
氩弧焊Argon ArcWelding
熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊 MeltInert-GasArcWelding
钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 TungstenInertGas ArcWelding
活性气体保护电弧焊MeltActivegasArcWelding(MAGWelding)...文档交流仅供参考...
二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 Carbon-DioxideArcWelding (CO2Arc welding)...文档交流仅供参考...
混合气体保护电弧焊MixedGasArcWelding
原子氢焊Atomic-Hydrogen welding
电弧焊设备 Arc WeldingMachine(ArcWelder)
弧焊电源ArcWelding PowerSource
电源外特性 externalcharacteristic
电源动特性 dynamic characteristic
弧焊发电机 arc weldinggenerator
弧焊变压器arcwelding transformer
弧焊整流器arcweldingrectifier
氩弧焊机 argon arcwelding machine
二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arcweldingmachine
跟踪装置tracerverfolger
焊车welding tractor
焊钳electrodeholder
焊枪welding gun
导电嘴 tip (contacttube)
喷嘴 nozzle
高频振荡器 Oscillator(HFUnit)
气焊gaswelding
氧乙炔焊oxy-hydrogenwelding
氢氧焊oxy-hydrogenwelding
氧乙炔焰 oxy-acetyleneflame
氢氧焰oxy—hydrogen flame
混合比mixingratio
中性焰 neutral flame
氧化焰oxidizingflame
碳化焰carbonizingflame
焊炬 torch(blow pipe)
氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylenetorch
焊割两用炬 combinedcutting andwelding
气瓶gascylindergasflask
减压器pressure
回烧防止器flash-back arrestor
乙炔发生器acetylene generator
乙炔瓶acetylenecylinder
电渣焊electro-slagwelding
电渣堆焊 electro—slagsurfacing
电渣焊机 highgrade energywelding
高能焊 highgradeenergy
等离子弧焊plasmaarewelding
等离子弧 plasma are
等离子弧焊枪 plasmatorch
等离子气plasma gaswelding
等离子弧堆焊plasmaarcsurfacing
等离子弧焊机plasmaarc weldingmachine
电子束焊electron beamwelding
电子束焊机electronbeamweldingmachine
电子枪 electrongun
激光焊 laserwelding
激光焊机 laserweldingequipment
热剂焊thermalwelding
热喷涂 thermalspraying
水下焊 underwaterwelding
电阻焊resistancewelding
点焊spot welding
凸焊 projectionwelding
缝焊seam welding
滚点焊 roll—spotwelding
储能焊 storedenergywelding
电阻焊机resistancewelding machine
点焊机spotwelding machine
缝焊机seamweldingmachine
对焊机 buttresistance weldingmachine
凸焊机projectionweldingmachine
摩擦焊friction welding
爆炸焊 explosive welding
固态焊接solid-statewelding
扩散焊 diffusion spot welder
超声波焊ultrasonicwelding
超声波点焊机ultrasonicspotwelder
超声波缝焊机ultrasonicseamwelder
冷压焊coldpressurewelding
热压焊 hot pressurewelding
热轧焊hot roll welding
锻焊forge—welding(blacksmithwelding)
钎料 brazing fillermetal(solder)
钎剂brazing flux(solderingflux)
硬钎料brazingfillermetal
软钎料 solder
硬钎焊brazing
软钎焊 braze ability
钎焊性brazeability
润湿性 wetability
铺展性 spreadability
烙铁 solderiron
钎接焊braze-welding
热切割 thermal cutting
气割gascutting
电弧切割 carbonarcair gouging
碳弧切割 carbonarccutting
水下切割 underwatercutting
等离子弧切割 plasmaarccutting
激光切割lasercutting
碳弧气刨carbonarc air gouging
手工气割manualoxygen cutting
自动气割automaticoxygencutting
预热氧preheatoxygen
切割氧cuttingoxygendrag
后拖量riefennachlauf
割矩 cutting torch
割枪 cuttinggun
焊接车间weldingshop
塑性断裂 plasticfracture
脆性断裂 brittle fracture
焊件weldment
焊接部件 weldassembly
焊接结构weldedstructure (construction)
接头设计jointdesign
焊接应力welding stress
焊接残余应力 weldingresidual stress
热应力themalstress
消除应力stress residual
焊接变形 weldingdeformation
焊接残余变形weldingresidual deformation
局部变形local deformation
角变形 angulardistortion
拘束度 restraintintensity
断裂力学fracturemechanic
断裂韧性 fracturetoughness
引弧板run-ontab
引出板 run-off tab
定位板strong—back
焊接夹具weldingjig(fixture)
清根backchipping
清渣slagremoval
焊接工作台 welding bench
焊接翻转机 weldingtilter
焊接回转台floorturntable positioner
焊接变位机 positioner
焊接滚轮架 turningrolls
焊接机器人weldingrobot
适应控制焊接 adaptivecontrolwelding
焊接烟尘 weld fume
焊接有害气体weldingtoxicgases
焊接发尘量totalamountoffumes
焊接发尘速率weld fumeemission rate
电光性眼炎 eye-flash(arceye)
面罩helmet
黑玻璃filter (welding)
防护白玻璃cover (plain)glass
气焊眼镜welding goggles
焊接缺陷 welding defects
未焊透incomplete
未熔合 lackoffusion (incomplete)
夹杂物 inclusion
气孔blowhole
裂纹 crack
咬边 undercut
焊瘤overlap
烧穿burnthrough
凹坑 pit
未焊满incompletely
塌陷 excessivepenetration
夹渣 slag inclusion
无损检验 non-destructivetest
超声探伤 ultrasonic inspection
射线探伤 radiographic
渗透探伤penetrateinspection
荧光检验 fluorescent penetrateinspection
着色检验
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