七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷wordWord文档下载推荐.docx
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七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷wordWord文档下载推荐.docx
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Theoldwoman"
noddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonas"
she"
wasoutofthedoor,theyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecould.
Whenshegottothenextvillage,shestopped.Shenoticed"
theoldwomanleft"
her"
handbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Insidewasagun(枪).
(1)Whentheyoungwomantalkedwith"
theoldwoman"
onlynoddedorshook"
herhead.Because"
____________________.
A.
didn'
twanttheyoungwomantohear"
voice
B.
twanttotroubletheyoungwomananymore
C.
wassotiredthat"
didn'
twanttotalkwithher
D.
wasworriedthattheyoungwomansaw"
her'
hands
(2)Whentheyoungwomanfoundsomethingunusual,she_____________________.
droveawayasfastaspossible
thoughtofanidea
jumpedoutofthecarquickly
drovehercartoavillage
(3)Theyoungwomanasked"
tocleantherearscreenbecauseshewantedto_____________.
seemoreclearly(清晰地)
drivefastandwell
make"
speak
throw"
out
(4)Fromthestorywecanseethattheyoungwomanwas___________________.
kindandclever
beautifulandsmart
shyandfoolish
strongandhelpful
(5)Whatdoyouthink"
theoldwoman"
maybe?
Apoliceman.
Abusdriver.
Arobber(强盗).
Apoorman.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】【分析】大意:
本文讲述一位好心的女士开车时,看见路边有一位老人想打车,由于天气不好,女士于是搭这位老人一程,当老人进入车上后,女士和老人攀谈中发现异常,老人是男扮女装,女士猜到她可能遇到了坏人,于是假装叫老人下车帮自己擦后视镜之际不车开走了,当她到达另一村时发现老人把他的手提包落在自己的车里,于是打开看见里面竟然有一只枪。
(1)推断题。
根据Thentheyoungwomannoticedthattheoldwoman'
可知,女士和老人说话时,老人只是点头,而不说话,因为老人是男扮女装,怕女士认出自己的声音,所以只是点头,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据Ican'
可知,女士想到了一个主意,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据"
wasoutofthedoor,theyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecould.可知,因为她想把“她”扔出车,故选D。
(4)推断题。
由"
theyoungwomansaidtoherself.可知,女士很善良,根据Ican'
可知女士很睿智,故选A。
(5)推断题。
老人男扮女装,而且持有枪支,可推出他可能是一名强盗,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题要从文中寻找答案。
推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.阅读理解
Swimmingclub
Doyouliketoswim?
Doyouwanttoswimwell?
Thenwehavegoodteacherstoteachyou.Openingtime:
2:
00p.m.~9:
30p.m.
Ticketprice:
15yuanforchildren,20yuanforadults(成人)
PleasecallMr.Wangat877-778
Childrendancingclub
Weareadancingclubforchildrenof5~14.Wehavelessonsfrom9:
00to10:
30everySaturdayandSunday.
Ifyoulikedancing,justjoinus.
CallMissWuat263-566
(1)Theswimmingclubisopenfor______everyday.
sevenhours
sevenandahalfhours
eighthours
eightandahalfhours
(2)Ifyouwanttogototheswimmingclubwithyourparents,youmaypay______yuan
15
20
35
55
(3)Thechildrendancingclubhaslessons______.
onweekdays
onweekends
everyday
everymorning
(4)Ifyouwanttolearntodance,youmaycall______.
Mr.Wangat877-778
Mr.Wangat263-566
MissWuat877-778
MissWuat263-566
(5)Youmayseetheforms______.
inanewspaper
inamathbook
inadictionary
inanotebook
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意;
这是游泳俱乐部和儿童舞蹈俱乐部的招生广告。
广告告诉了各自上课时间,花费和联系方式。
(1)细节理解题,根据Openingtime:
30p.m.可知游泳俱乐部每天开放七个半小时,故答案是B。
(2)数字计算题题,根据Ticketprice:
15yuanforchildren,20yuanforadults(成人),可知孩子需要15元,父母一共需要40元,总共55元,故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据Wehavelessonsfrom9:
30everySaturdayandSunday.可知,舞蹈课在周末的九点到十点半,故答案是B。
(4)细节理解题,根据CallMissWuat263-566可知,如果你想跳舞打263566这个电话,联系吴老师,故答案是D。
(5)文章出处题,根据内容可知,这是两则广告,所以应该来自报纸,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题、文章出处题,数字计算题。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;
文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源;
数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算。
3.阅读理解
WeareallleaningEnglish,buthowcanwelearnEnglishwell?
AstudentcanknowalotaboutEnglish,butmaybe(可能)hecan'
tspeakEnglish.
Ifyouwanttoknowhowtoswim,youmust(必须)getintotheriver.Andifyouwanttobeafootballplayer,youmustplayfootball.
So,yousee.YoucanlearnEnglishonlybyusingit.Youmustlistentoyourteacherinclass.Youmustreadyourlessonseveryday.YoumustspeakEnglishtoyourclassmatesandalsoyoumustwritesomethingsometimes.Thenoneday,youmayfindyourEnglishverygood.
(1)YouknowalotaboutEnglishbutmaybeyou__________.
canspeak
canstudyit
can'
tstudyit
tuseit
(2)Ifyouwanttolearntoswimyoushould_________.
getintotheriver
readbooksaboutswimming
learnfromotherpeoplefirst
playfootballwellfirst
(3)Ifyouwanttobeafootballplayer,youshould_______.
buyagoodfootball
practicefootball
watchothersplayfootball
putyourfootballaway
(4)Thestoryoflearningswimmingandplayingfootballtellsus________.
welearnEnglishbyusingit
swimmingneedswater
playingfootballiseasy
learningEnglishisdifficult
(5)IfyouwanttostudyEnglishwell,youmustoften_________.
speakEnglish
writeinEnglish
listentoyourteacher
A,BandC
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
我们都在学习英语,如何学好英语呢,必须要使用英语,上课必须听老师说,每天必须读英语,必须跟同学用英语交流,有时候还要用英语写作。
总有一天你会发现你的英语会很好。
(1)细节理解题,根据
AstudentcanknowalotaboutEnglish,butmaybe(可能)hecan'
tspeakEnglish.可知你可能知道的英语多,但是未必会说,故答案是D。
(2)细节理解题,根据Ifyouwanttoknowhowtoswim,youmust(必须)getintotheriver.
可知如果你想学游泳,你必须要走进河里,故答案是A。
(3)细节理解题,根据
Andifyouwanttobeafootballplayer,youmustplayfootball.可知如果你想成为足球运动员,你必须要踢足球,练习足球,故答案是B。
(4)逻辑推理题,根据So,yousee.YoucanlearnEnglishonlybyusingit.可知这两个例子的目的是在告诉我们必须要通过运用学英语,故答案是A。
(5)细节理解题,根据最后一段的叙述可知,要想学好英语,必须要说,要写,听老师讲,故答案是D。
本文涉及细节理解题和逻辑推理题标题。
逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
4.阅读理解
Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout"
Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?
Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit:
Diagram
(1):
HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.
Diagram
(2):
Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance出席)
(%)
Diagram(3):
Differentprogramspeoplelike.
(1)Peopleaged_______spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.
7—16
17—30
31—55
over56
(2)HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?
About20%.
About40%.
Over60%.
Morethan80%.
(3)Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.
whatpeopledoeveryday
people'
sdifferenthabits
sdifferentlifestyles
howpeoplespendtheirfreetime
【答案】
(1)C
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。
(1)细节题。
根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网,故选C。
根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆,故选A。
根据somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout"
可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.阅读理解
EveryyearonApril22,PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateEarthDay.Itisatimetoworktokeepourearthclean.Peopleplanprojectstocleanuptheland,airandwater.
U.S.SenatorGaylordNelsonfirstthoughtoftheideaforEarthDayin1962whenhesawpollutedriversandcitieswithsmoke.HeneededtogetsupportfromAmericanstocleanuptheearth.Finally,onApril22,1970,20millionAmericanscelebratedthefirstEarthDay!
Nowmanycountriesaroundtheworldcelebrateit,andyoucan,too.
HowcanyoucelebrateEarthDay?
Hereareafewideas:
Joinaclean-upproject-Cleanupyourstreetorafavoritebeach.
Saveenergy-Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom,andusepublictransportation.
Uselesswater.
Reduce(减少)/Reuse/Recycle―PracticethethreeRs:
First,reducehowmuchyouuse.Thenreuseorrecyclewhatyoucan.
YoucanmakeadifferenceonEarthDayandeveryday!
(1)PeoplecelebrateWorldEarthDayeveryyearto_____.
havegreatfun
keepourearthclean
gettoknow
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