中考英语综合型阅读理解专题训练文档格式.docx
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中考英语综合型阅读理解专题训练文档格式.docx
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(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
2.Mrs.LuoisateacherfromShaoyang.SheaskedherstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码)."
(1)Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWechat.SoIcanchecktheirhomeworkeverywhereusingmycomputerormobilephone."
saidLuo.
(2)大多数学生喜欢这种新方式,认为它有趣."
Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun."
saidTingting,astudentofLuo'
s.
"
Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,"
Luosaid,"
Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.(3)Idon'
twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes."
(4)然而,一些父母有担忧.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,itisunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn'
ttakethemtoomuchtime.(5)Asforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'
workatanytime.Anditisalsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.
3.66.DrinkingteabagismostWesterns'
favoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknowhowitcameabout?
67.茶包是由一位美国人在1908年被发明的.Sullivanwassendingoutfreeteainsilk(丝绸)bagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.68.Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytoleanthecup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose(散的)teaagain.
=69.Themanrealizedthathehadanewthinginhishands,andhebuiltamachinetopacktheteabags.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze(薄纱)andlaterpaper.In1952,LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour﹣sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK,andtoday85%oftheteaintheUKispackedinpaperbags.
However,manypeoplestillpreferloose﹣leaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesputnotverygoodteaintheirteabags.70.但是对于大多数人来说,茶包仍然是最简单的方式.
英汉互译
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
4.双向互译
(70)你怎样去学校?
Doyouwalkorrideabike?
Doyougobybusorbytrain?
Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.(71)Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11﹣year﹣oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool."
Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.(72)他像我的父亲一样."
manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.(73)Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.(74)他们的梦想能实现吗?
71.
72.
73.
74.
5.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.
(1)It'
salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.
(2)才艺表演正变得越来越流行.Andofalltheseshows,theyhaveonethingincommon:
Theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Allkindsofpeoplejointheseshows.Butwhocanplaythepianobestorsingmostbeautifully?
(3)那由你自己来决定.Whenpeoplewatchtheshows,(4)theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.Andthewinneralwaysgetsaverygoodprize.
Noteveryoneenjoyswatchingtheseshows.(5)Somepeoplethinkthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.However,ifyoudon'
ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.
6.Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompetewithothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycan'
twedobetterthanothers?
Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself﹣confidence.
Infact,everyoneisbornequal.Youcandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages,①andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.
Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don'
tbeafraidofit.Anddon'
tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.Rememberthatself﹣confidenceisthefirststeptosucceed,②相信自己,总有一天你会成功的.
(1)Arewelivinginaworldfullofcompetition?
(2)Howcanyouimproveyourself﹣confidenceaccordingtothepassage?
(3)What'
sthemainideaofthepassage?
(4)将文中划线句子①译成汉语.
(5)将文中划线句子②译成英语.
7.语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文
Whatcanwetalkaboutwithaforeigner?
Ifyouhaveachancetotalkwithaforeigner,whatwillyoutalkaboutwithhimorher?
Maybeyouhaveheardthat
(1)manywesternersdonotliketotalkabouttheirownlivesortheirfamilieswithpeoplethattheydon'
tknowwell.AskinganAmericanhowmuchmoneyheorshemakesisano﹣no(禁忌).
Whenyouwanttostartaconversationwithaforeigner,it'
sbettertotalkaboutwhatyouhaveincommon.
(2)比如,你可以问他天气情况.Then,youcantalkaboutsome"
safe"
topicslikesports,movies,andmusic.Asyouknowhimorherbetter,youcanbegintotalkaboutmorepersonaltopicwithhimorher.
Ofcourse,therearedifferencesamongcultures.(3)Americansliketotalkaboutthemselvesratherthantheirfamiliesbecausemostofthemthinkthattheyarespecialandunique(独一无二的).Besides,somequestionslike"
DoyoubelieveinGod?
"
or"
Willablackmanbeagoodpresident?
maycausestrongfeelingsinmanyAmericans.(4)最好不要谈论这些话题.Ifyoudon'
ttrytoavoidthesetopics,youmaycausetrouble.InBrazilyoucantalkaboutanythingexceptsoccer.Youmayhaveaterriblefightifyoutalkaboutitwithanewfriendthere.
(5)Knowingthedifferencesbetweenyourowncultureandanotherisagoodwaytoknowanothercountry.Ifyouknowmoreaboutwhat'
simportanttopeopleintheirlives,youmayfindagoodtopictotalkabout.
8.Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,"
Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman7"
Thisisafig(无化果)tree,sir."
Hesaid.
Afigtree'
?
therichmanwasverysurprised,"
Why,howoldareyou,ruayIask?
Iamaninetyyear﹣oldmannow."
What!
criedtherichman,①Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit'
lltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon'
thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree."
Theoldruanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,"
Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?
Sure,"
②那个男人不知道他为什么问这个问题."
Thentellmethis,"
hesaid,"
Whoplantedthefigtrees?
Who?
Idon'
tknow."
Yousee,sir."
wentontheoldman,"
Ourforefathers(祖先)plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme."
Therichmanwasquietandsaid,"
Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingmeaningfulforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch."
Thenherodeaway.
(1)Howoldistheoldman?
(2)Didtherichruaneatfigswhenhewasaboy?
(3)Whatshouldwedoforthepeopleafterus?
(4)将划线①处译为中文.
(5)将划线②处译为英文.
9.Fivethingstodobeforeyouare18
Campoutinthegarden
Gointoyourgardenoryourfriend'
s.Twoorthreefriends,asmalltent,sleepingbags,foodanddrinkarenecessary.Whenitgetsdark,tellthrillingstories,playgamesandeatyoursweets.Youwillneedatorchoryouwon'
tbeabletoseesweets,anditmightgetabittooscary.
Learntoswim
Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcouldsaveyourlife.
(1)Ifyoucan'
tswim,youwon'
tbeabletodowatersports.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerous.
Collectthings
Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder﹣18iscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectstamps,cinematicketsandsoon.Thebestwaytocollectthemistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.
Tryatleastonekindofteamsport
Teamsportshelpyouworkwellwithotherpeople.Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.And
(2)theycanmakeyoukeephealthyandarealsogreatfun.
Writeyourfamilytree
Gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabout.
10.Mrs.MillerisourEnglishteacher.Shehassomepictures.Todaysheshowsthosepicturestousinclass.
(1)她想要我们从中学到一些东西.
Herearethreepictures.
(2)Inthefirstpicture,wecanseeMrs.MillerandherfamilywatchingtheboatraceonTV.Oh,it'
stheDragonBoatFestivalandtheyarereallyexcitedabouttherace.Inthenextpicture,wecanseeMrs.Millerreadingbooksinthelibrary.(3)Thelibraryis
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