引航英语练习册Word文档下载推荐.docx
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引航英语练习册Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.inpositiontostarboardB.inpositiontoport
C.inpositiontoanywhereD.inpositionforeandaft
8.keeptheengine___goodorderandcondition.
A.forB.atC.ofD.in
9.keep___tothatpoint,saidthepilot.
A.straightB.directC.forwardD.on
10.I’dliketoknow___yourmaximumspeedis.
A.howmanyB.howmuchC.aboutD.what
11.heaveupbothanchors.
A.dragB.dredgeC.weighD.lie
12.forwardstation,singleupforward___headlineandspring.
A.inB.onC.toD.by
13.easethestrainonthesternlinemeans___.
A.don’ttakeinthesternlineB.takeinthesternline
C.sendoutsternlineD.heaveupthesternline
14.anchorisacrossmeansthat___.
A.anchoriscrossthebowB.anchorisinthegroundC.anchorisfoulD.anchorisdragging
15.givewideberthtothebreakwatermeans___.
A.keepclearofthebreakwaterB.thereismuchberthspacenearthebreakwater
C.don’tdropanchortooclosetothebreakwaterD.keepoutthebreakwater
16.___readyformooring.
A.doB.haveC.makeD.get
17..___portanchor,oneshackleinwater.
A.throwB.heaveinC.castoffD.letgo
18.___isthechain?
A.howB.whatC.whyD.howabout
19.theshortageofthecargois____dispute.
a.atb.inc.ond.over
20.shipis___position.
a.inb.onc.ofd.At
21.anchorhasitsowncabletwistedarounditdefines___.
a.Foulofanchorb.droppinganchorc.weighinganchord.walkingbackanchor
22.Whenthemovementofengineisnolongerrequiredthepilotusuallygivestheorderlikethis______.
A.StopengineB.NothingtoportC.FinishenginesD.Finishedwithengines
23.thewheelordersteadymeans___.
A.thesteeringgearisverystableb.therudderistobeheldintheforeandaftposition
c.reducingswingasrapidlyaspossibled.reducingamountofrudderangletocertaindegrees
24.theanchorwasheavedaweighmeans______.
a.theanchorwasweightedb.theanchorwasletgo
c.theanchorwaslostd.theanchorwasclearofthebottom
25.portabitsluggishmeansthatportrudder___.
a.answersverywellb.rudderanswersallrightc.answerslowd.answerfast
26.pleasetellme___toreverseyourenginefromfullaheadtofullastern.
a.howlengthwillittakeb.howlongwillittake
c.howlongwillitgetd.howmuchhoursitwillTake
27.liftingtheanchorfromthebottomiscalled___________.
a.broachingtheanchorb.shiftingtheanchor
c.walkingtheanchord.weighingtheanchor
28.ittakesabout12secondstoreverse_____fullspeedahead_________fullspeedastern.
a.at,tob.to,fromc.from,tod.at,from
29.inordertopayoutorslackamooringlinewhichisunderstrain,youshould__.
a.sluicethelineb.surgethelinec.stopperthelined.sliptheline
30.inordertobackaright-handed,single-screwvesselinastraightline,youwillprobablyneedtouse____.
a.verylittlerudderb.someleftrudderc.somerightrudderd.fullleftruder
31.hardrightruddermeans___.
a.puttherudderovertotherightallthewayb.jamtherudderagainstthestops
c.meetaswingtotheright,thenreturntoamidships
d.puttherudderoverquicklyto15degreesrightrudder
32.aspringlineleads_____.
a.foreandaftfromtheship’ssideb.tothedockatarightangletothevessel
c.throughthebullnoseorchockatthebowd.throughthechockatthestern
33.aspringlineis____.
a.anywireropeusedformooringb.afire-warp
c.amooringlinerunningdiagonallytothekeel
d.amooringlineperpendiculartothekeel
34.“fullspeedahead”and“fullspeedastern”are_____givenbytheofficersorthepilots.
a.sailingordersb.speedordersc.wheelordersd.telegraphorders
35.Youhaveanchoredinthewrongpositionobstructingothertraffic.Youmust.
A.pickupyouranchorB.heaveupyouranchorC.dropyouranchorD.dragyouranchor
36.Whendoesapilotsaymakealllinesfast?
Hesaysitwhen___________.
A.theshipisveryclosetothepierB.theshipisabouttobeinposition
C.theshipisinpositionD.theshipisgettingalongsidethepier
37.We______________atanchorintheroadsteadtilltheevening.
A.havetorideB.havetogetC.havetoputD.havetomake
38.Mooring__________areplacedonbothbanksoftheSuezCanalabout200mapart.
A.bollardsB.ballastsC.bandsD.benefits
39.___isthecoursetoreachyou?
a.whatb.howc.whichd.when
40.Heaveupbothanchors.theword"
heaveup"
means
A.dragB.dredgeC.weighD.Lie
41.Whendoesapilotsaymakealllinesfast?
Hesaysitwhen_______.
42.___portanchor,oneshackleinwater.
43.yourvesselisdocking,butnotyetalongside.Whichlinewillbethemostusefulwhenmaneuveringthevesselalongsidepier?
a.bowbreastlineb.bowspringlinec.inshoreheadlined.offshoreheadline
44.ahelmsmanreceivesthecommandright15degreesrudder.Thehelmsman’simmediatereplyshouldbe____.
a.Ayeayesirb.right15degreesrudderc.rudderisright15degrees
d.noreplyisnecessary,justcarryouttheorder
45.Avesselmooredwithtwoanchors,sometimes,atanexposedroadsteadto___________.
A.aidturningtheshipB.obtainafinebearing
C.increaseshipswingstowindortideD.lightenthestressofanchorchains
46.whichoneofthefollowinganchorordersisuncommontermforusing?
___
a.four(4)ondeckb.upanddownc.sixinthewaterd.sevenonthebottom
47.youwanttodoublethestrengthofamooringlinebyusingtwolines.Toaccomplishthis,thesecondlinemust____.
a.be1.5timesthediameterofthefirstb.bemarriedtothefirst
c.notcrossthefirstd.beofthesamelength
48.goodanchoragemaybeobtainedanywhere,generallymudandsand,inthiswaterarea.Vesselmayhave___.
a.goodtowinggroundb.goodholdingground
c.goodgrabbinggroundd.gooddraggingground
49.Theshipisnotverystable,please__________whenmakingaturn.
A.stopdownB.speeddownC.slowdownD.downslow
50.youshouldreportyourETAinadvance.
A.atonceB.beforehandC.earlyD.immediately
51.Youarestandingthewheelwatchwhenyouhearthecry,Manoverboardstarboardside.Youshouldbereadyto______.
A.givefullleftrudderB.givefullrightrudder
C.puttherudderamidshipsD.throwaliferingtomarkthespot
52howdoyouread?
Ireadyoufour.___.
A.excellentB.badC.fairD.good
53.Amooringlineleading45°
tothekeel,usedtocheckforwardorasternmovementofavessel,iscalleda______.
A.springlineB.warplineC.bowlineD.breastline
54.Amooringlinethatchecksforwardmotionofavesselatapierisa______.
A.bowlineB.forwardbowlineC.sternlineD.sternbreastline
55.Amooringlinethatpreventsavesselfrommovingsidewaysawayfromthedockisa______.
A.bowlineB.breastlineC.sternlineD.springline
56.Easetheruddermeansto______.
A.decreasetherudderangle
B.movetherudderslowlyinthedirectionofthemostrecentruddercommand
C.bringtherudderamidshipsD.steerthecoursewhichisyourpresentheading
57.EASETHESTRAINONTHESTERNLINEmeans______.
A.Don'
ttakeinthesternline.B.Takeinthesternline.
C.Sendoutthesternline.D.Heaveupthesternline
58.HARDRIGHTRUDDERmeans______.
A.puttherudderovertotherightallthewayB.jamtherudderagainstthestops
C.meetaswingtotheright,thenreturntoamidships
D.puttherudderoverquicklyto15°
rightrudder
59.WhichwouldyouNOTusetoreporttheamountofanchorchainout?
threeshots
A.atthewater'
sedgeB.OndeckC.onthebottomD.Wellinthewater
答案:
1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C6.D7.D8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.C14.C15.A16.D17.D18.A19.B20.A21.A22.D23.C24.D25.C26.B27.D28.C29.B30.C31.A32.A33.C34.D35.B36.C37.A38.A39.A40.C41.C42.D43.B44.B45.D46.D47.D48.B49.C50.B51.B52.D53.A54.C54.C55.B56.A57.C58.A59.C
2航海图书资料
2.1航路指南
1.Whilesteamingslowlyintheharbor,noshipis______toexceedthespeedlimited.
A.assumedB.appreciatedC.promisedD.permitted.
2.Placenamesusedonboardshipsshouldbethose______.
A.specifiedbyinternationalauthoritiesB.specifiedbynationalauthorities
C.onstandardmapD.onthechartorSailingDirectionsinuse
3.Sailingdirectionsarekeptuptodateby______.
A.publicationsB.noticestomarinersC.supplements
D.AnnualSummaryofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners
4.EverynewsupplementtotheSailingDirections______thepreviousone.
A.enforcesB.cancelsC.correctsD.replenishes
5.AdmiraltySailingDirectionsareKeptuptodateby______.
A.correctionsB.publicationsC.supplementsD.alterations
6.______amplifycharteddet
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