最新 八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题wordWord文件下载.docx
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最新 八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题wordWord文件下载.docx
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vevisited,becauseeveryplaceisbeautifulinitsownway.ButIhaveverygoodmemories(回忆)oftheHimalayanmountainsinNepal.
________
IstayedinabeautifulhotelinMarrakech.Morocco.Itwasn'
tverybig,butithadagreenyardwithafountain(喷泉)inthemiddle.Thecolourfultiles(瓷砖)everywherewerefantastic.
Friederickets(油炸蟋蟀lonthestreetin
Bangkok.Thailand.Andtheyweren7tbad.
Ihavealwaysbeenveryluckyinmytravels.butsomeonestole(偷)mybagonatrainwhenIwasinIndia.GettingveryillinalonelypartofPakistanwasn'
tveryniceeither.
Indonesia.acountrywithaveryinterestingculture.Iplantogotherenextyear.
Australiahassomanyinterestingplacestovisit,asit'
ssolarge.ButmyfavouritesarethesightsalongtheGreatBarrierReef,NorthQueensland.Ialsolovethebig,openspacesofournationalparks,especiallyUluruNationalPark.
根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入材料空缺处,使材料内容完整、正确,其中有一个句子是多余的。
A.What'
sthemostinterestingplaceyou'
vevisitedinyourowncountry?
B.Whichcountryhaveyoualwayswantedtovisit?
C.Haveyouevermadeanyfriendswhiletravelling?
D.What'
sthenicesthotelyou'
veeverstayedin?
E.What'
sthestrangestthingyou'
veevereateninyourtravels?
F.Haveyouhadanybadexperienceswhiletravelling?
【答案】D;
E;
F;
B;
A
【解析】【分析】本文是关于一位来自澳大利亚的厨师的采访。
(1)根据后文IstayedinabeautifulhotelinMarrakech.Morocco.可知此处是问你曾住过的最好的酒店是什么,故选D。
(2)根据后文Friederickets(油炸蟋蟀lonthestreetinBangkok.Thailand.Andtheyweren7tbad.可知此处是问你曾经在你的旅程中吃过的最奇怪的东西,故选E。
(3)根据后文butsomeonestole(偷)mybagonatrainwhenIwasinIndia可知此处是问旅行中不好的经历,故选F。
(4)根据后文Indonesia.acountrywithaveryinterestingculture.可知此处是问你想去哪个国家,故选B。
(5)根据后文Australiahassomanyinterestingplacestovisit,asit'
ssolarge可知此处是问在你自己的国家参观过的最有趣的地方吗,故选A。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。
各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。
答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。
个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
2.任务型阅读
(1)阅读短文,把A-D四项填入文中空缺处(1一4),使短文内容完整、正确。
Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoingwhenyou'
refree________Westernpeopleliketotryexcitingnewthings.Theyliketogoonadventures(冒险)andoftendosomethingphysicallychallenging(体力挑战).________Theyusuallydosomethinglikehandwritingorpaintingforfun.
Hobbiescanbringusgreatjoyaswellasalotofknowledge.________Makingthingscandevelopourimagination(想象力)andcreation(创造力).Sportscanhelpusstayhealthy.Hobbiesarefun.________Sometimeswehavetospendalotoftimestudyingforourhobbies.ButIthinkthatifyoureallyenjoydoingsomething,youshouldnevergiveup.Andthenyouwillhavealotoffunwithyourhobby.
A.However,mostChinesedon'
tlikeadventures.
B.Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferenthobbies.
C.However,somehobbiesaredifficulttolearn.
D.Forexample,readingcanhelpusopenoureyes.
(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?
A.
Chinesepeopleliketotryexcitingnewthings.
B.
PeopleintheUSAusuallydosomethinglikehandwritingorpainting.
C.
Hobbiescanmakeonehappyaswellasknowledge.
D.
Sportscandevelopourimaginationandcreation.
【答案】
(1)B;
A;
D;
C
(2)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了不同国家的人有不同的爱好及爱好的好处。
tlikeadventures.然而,大部分中国人不喜欢冒险。
B.Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferenthobbies.不同的国家的人有不同的爱好。
C.However,somehobbiesaredifficulttolearn.然而,一些爱好学起来是困难的。
D.Forexample,readingcanhelpusopenoureyes.例如,阅读可以帮助我们开阔视野。
(1)根据后文可知讲了西方人和中国人的爱好,所以是不同的国家的人爱好不同,故选B。
(2)根据前文Theyliketogoonadventures(冒险)andoftendosomethingphysicallychallenging(体力挑战).可知西方人喜欢冒险和体力挑战,和后文Theyusuallydosomethinglikehandwritingorpaintingforfun.他们通常练书法或者绘画,可知讲的是中国人的爱好,故选A。
(3)根据前文Hobbiescanbringusgreatjoyaswellasalotofknowledge.爱好可以给我们快乐和知识,可知讲的是讲的是爱好的好处,故选D。
(4)根据后文Sometimeswehavetospendalotoftimestudyingforourhobbies.有时我们需要花费许多时间学习爱好,可知讲的是一些爱好学起来是困难的,需要花费时间,故选C。
(5)根据Hobbiescanbringusgreatjoyaswellasalotofknowledge.,可知C选项正确,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
3.从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文(其中有一项多余)。
Onceuponatimetherewasapoorwoodcutterwhoworkedveryhardeveryday.HehadasonandhisnamewasHerman.Theoldmansavedsomemoneyandsenthissontouniversity.
________
ButthemoneythatthefathergavehissonranoutaftertwoyearsandHermanhadtocomebackhome.Theoldmanhadnomoremoney.Hermansaidhewouldstayandworkwithhisfather.
ThenextdayHermanwenttotheforestwithhisfather.Thoughhehadneverdonesuchworkbefore,heworkedwell.________Hermantookhisbreadandsaidhewouldgoalittlefartherintotheforest.
Hermanwassohappywiththebrightsunshinethathewalkedandwalked.Suddenlyheheardavoice,"
Letmeout!
Letmeout!
"
________Therewassomethinginthebottlethatlookedlikeasmallbudworm(青虫).Itjumpedupanddownshouting,"
AssoonasHermanopenedthebottle,itjumpedoutofthebottleandbegantogrow.________"
Thankyou,youngman,"
hesaid."
Nowit'
smyturntohelpyou."
ThegiantgaveHermanapieceofcloth(布)."
Itisunusual,"
saidthegiant."
Putitonastone,anditwillturnthestoneintogold."
Hermanranbacktohisfatherwiththeunusualcloth.________Also,Hermanwentbacktouniversitytolearnmore.Yearslater,hebecameafamousdoctorintown.
A.Thankstoit,theybecamerichandbegantoliveacomfortablelife.
B.Hermanthankedthegiantforthepresentandreturnedtohisfather.
C.Threehourslaterhisfatheraskedhimtostoptohavedinner.
D.Hermanlookeddownandsawagreenbottleunderatree.
E.InaminuteitstoodinfrontofHermanlikeagiant(巨人).
F.Hermanworkedhardandlearnedalotofthings.
【答案】F;
C;
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Herman在伐木时救下个奇怪的东西,它给了Herman一块神奇的布,让Herman父子过上了舒适的生活。
A.Thankstoit,theybecamerichandbegantoliveacomfortablelife.由于它,他们变得富有,并开始过上舒适的生活。
B.Hermanthankedthegiantforthepresentandreturnedtohisfather.赫尔曼感谢巨人送给他礼物,然后回到他父亲身边。
C.Threehourslaterhisfatheraskedhimtostoptohavedinner.三个小时后,他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭。
D.Hermanlookeddownandsawagreenbottleunderatree.赫尔曼往下看,看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子。
E.InaminuteitstoodinfrontofHermanlikeagiant(巨人).不一会儿,它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前。
F.Hermanworkedhardandlearnedalotofthings.赫尔曼工作努力,学到了很多东西
(1)根据Theoldmansavedsomemoneyandsenthissontouniversity.,可知应是Hermanworkedhardandlearnedalotofthings.赫尔曼工作努力,学到了很多东西,故选F。
(2)根据下文Hermantookhisbread,可知上文应是Threehourslaterhisfatheraskedhimtostoptohavedinner.三个小时后,他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭,故选C。
(3)根据Therewassomethinginthebottlethatlookedlikeasmallbudworm,可知应是Hermanlookeddownandsawagreenbottleunderatree.赫尔曼往下看,看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子,故选D。
(4)根据
itjumpedoutofthebottleandbegantogrow,可知应是InaminuteitstoodinfrontofHermanlikeagiant(巨人).不一会儿,它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前,故选E。
(5)根据Also,Hermanwentbacktouniversitytolearnmore.Yearslater,hebecameafamousdoctorintown,可知应是Thankstoit,theybecamerichandbegantoliveacomfortablelife.由于它,他们变得富有,并开始过上舒适的生活,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
4.请阅读下面有关人员的信息,然后从A-E中找出与之相匹配的选项。
A.CitySoccerMatch
Thesoccermatchinourcityiscoming.Hopeallthesoccerfanscantakepartinit!
B.CityLibrary
Thereareover1,000booksofdifferentkindsinthislibrary.Twobigreadingroomscanhold2,000readers.It’sopenfrom9:
00a.m.to7:
00p.m.onweekends.
C.HealthClub
Doyouwanttolookafteryourhealth?
Ifyoujoinourclub,youcanswim,playbasketball,volleyballandping-ponginthegym(体育馆).
D.Running
Ifyoukeeprunningfor30minuteseverymorning,youcanbethinandhealthy.Anditcanalsomakeyouclever.
E.CanonDigital(数码)Camera
ACanonDigitalCamerawith8millionpixels(像素)isonsalefor2,500yuaninWonderfulSupermarket.
(1)Mrs.Smithdoesn'
tliketoexerciseoutside,butshelikesplayinginside.
(2)Paullikesdoingsports.Heusuallyplayssoccerintheparkwithhisfriends.Hisfavoritesportissoccer.
(3)ZhaoXiaolinwantstobuyacamera.Thenshecantakephotosandshowtoherclassmates.
(4)Jimisveryinterestedinpandasbutheknowslittleaboutthem.Hewantstoborrowsomebooksonpandas.
(5)Sally,an18-year-oldgirl,wantstobethin.Shelikestoexerciseoutside.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)E
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】A.CitySoccerMatch城市足球赛;
B.CityLibrary城市图书馆
C.HealthClub健康俱乐部
D.Running
跑步
E.CanonDigital(数码)Camera佳能数码相机
(1)句意:
斯密斯女士不喜欢在室外锻炼但是她喜欢室内运动,因此她可以去体育场参加健康俱乐部,故答案是C。
(2)句意:
保罗喜欢运动,经常跟朋友一起在公园踢足球,他最喜欢的运动是足球,因此他应该参加城市足球赛,故答案是A。
(3)句意:
赵晓琳想买一部相机,于是她可以照相让同学们看。
想买相机就买佳能数码相机,故答案是E。
(4)句意:
吉姆对熊猫感兴趣,但是他对熊猫一无所知,他想借一些有关熊猫的书。
借书应该去图书馆,故答案是B。
(5)句意:
18岁的女孩莎莉像瘦下来,她喜欢室外锻炼,跑步是最好的也很容易实施的室外锻炼,故答案是D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,本题属于信息匹配类的任务型阅读,首先理解选项的意思,然后读懂每一小题的意思,然后逐一比较,找到最合理的匹配。
5.阅读各题有关Bruce、Ann、Frank、Emily和Joe五人信息,请从A—F选项中选出符合各人需求的商品。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
________ThanksgivingDayiscoming.Brucewantstobuyhisgrandmaasmallpresent.Butheonlyhas$60.Hisgrandma'
seyesightissopoorthatshesometimescan'
tseetheclockclearly.
________Father'
sDayisseveraldaysaway.Annisthinkingaboutthegiftforherfather.Herfatherisasportslover.Heenjoysridingbikestothecountrysideatweekends.Buthealwayssuffersfrombackpainfrombiking.
________Frank'
sgrandparentsliveinanareawhichisverycoldinwinter,butthey
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