届高三牛津版英语一轮复习课后达标检测19Unit4《Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld》Word下载.docx
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届高三牛津版英语一轮复习课后达标检测19Unit4《Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld》Word下载.docx
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A.worthB.worthy
C.worthwhileD.while
4.Wehurriedallthewaytotheairport,only________thattheflighthadbeencalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.
A.beingtoldB.tobetold
C.havingtoldD.tohavebeentold
5.Youhavetobeaccurateinthisjob,becauseasmallmistakecanmakeabig________.
A.differenceB.difficulty
C.troubleD.change
6.Thosewho________newresponsibilitiesneedadditionalguidanceforaperiodoftimeuntiltheyarefamiliarwiththenewwork.
A.setoutB.takeup
C.setupD.takeon
7.(2015·
湘潭模拟)Ilookonitasagoodopportunityto________freshskillsandbroadenmyknowledge.
A.requireB.accept
C.acquireD.submit
8.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof________energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A.primaryB.alternative
C.instantD.unique
9.(2015·
江苏淮海中学模拟)Thenewtrendoftheflowingarmyofmigrantworkers________theattentionoflawmakersandgovernmentadviserswho________inBeijingfortheirannualsessionsthisweek.
A.caught;
isgathering
B.catch;
havegathered
C.arecatching;
aregathered
D.hascaught;
aregathering
10.Thecompanypromisedtopaysomemoneyforthecustomers________theirshoddy(伪劣的)goodsand________anapologyinpublic.
A.purchasing;
makingB.purchasing;
make
C.purchased;
tomakeD.topurchase;
made
11.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms________backbeforethedeadline.
A.mustbesentB.besent
C.wouldbesentD.weresent
12.Whatevertheygrowtheymakesure________isleftinthegroundafterharvestingbecomesanaturalfertilizerforthenextyear’scrop.
A.thatwhatB.what
C.thatD.whatthat
13.________therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.
A.InadditiontoB.Intermsof
C.InconsequenceofD.Inspiteof
14.Theboysarestillplayingbasketballhappilyonthecourt________itisrainingheavily.
A.incaseB.eventhough
C.asifD.aslongas
15.Pricesbegantoclimbnoticeablylastyear,________ahistoricalhighinNovember.
A.hitB.tohit
C.hittingD.beinghit
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2015·
湖南高考命题研究专家原创卷)Afarmerhadsomepuppies(小狗)heneededtosell.Hepaintedasignadvertisingthepupsandnaileditinhisyard.Whenhefinished,hefelta(n)__1__.Helookeddownintotheeyesofalittleboy.
“Mister,”hesaid,“Iwanttobuyoneofyourpuppies.”
“Well,”saidthefarmer,ashe__2__thesweatoffthebackofhisneck,“thesepuppiescomefromfineparentsandcostagooddealofmoney.”
Theboydroppedhisheadforamoment.Then__3__deepintohispocket,hepulledoutahandfulof__4__andheldituptothefarmer.“I’vegotthirty-ninecents.Isthatenoughtotakealook?
”
“Sure,”saidthefarmer.
Andwiththathe__5__awhistle,“Here,Dolly!
”hecalled.
Outfromthedoghouseanddowntheramp(斜坡)__6__Dolly,followedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboypressedhisfaceagainstthechainlinkfence.Hiseyesdancedwith__7__.
Asthedogs__8__theirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelsemakingnoiseinsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittleballappeared,thisone__9__.Downtherampitslid.Theninasomewhatawkwardmannerthelittlepupbeganhobbling(蹒跚)towardtheothers,doingitsbesttocatchup...
“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid,__10__thesmallestpup.
Thefarmerkneltdownattheboy’ssideandsaid,“Son,youdon’twantthatpuppy.Hewouldnotbeabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswill.”
Withthatthelittleboysteppedback,reacheddown,andbeganrollinguponelegofhis__11__.Indoingsoherevealedasteelbracerunningdownbothsidesofhislegattachingitselftoa__12__madeshoe.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Youseesir,Idon’truntoowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”
Theworldisfullofpeoplewhoneedsomeonewhounderstands.
1.A.ache B.touch
C.rushD.pocket
2.A.wipedB.replaced
C.cleanedD.rescued
3.A.puttingB.handing
C.reachingD.examining
4.A.feathersB.change
C.sandD.stones
5.A.tookoverB.showedup
C.letoutD.setup
6.A.stoodB.sat
C.layD.ran
7.A.delightB.disappointment
C.sadnessD.puzzlement
8.A.madeB.pushed
C.respondedD.found
9.A.heavierB.smaller
C.youngerD.taller
10.A.thinkingof
B.addingto
C.settingup
D.pointingto
11.A.trousersB.shirt
C.shoesD.cloth
12.A.suddenly
B.differently
C.specially
D.directly
Ⅲ.语法填空
湖南高考命题研究专家原创卷)Sunstroke,mainlytheresultofbodybeingexposedtoahightemperaturefortoolongatime,canbedescribedasaconditioninwhichthebody’sability1.____________regulateheatfails.
Symptomsofsunstrokeinclude:
headache,fatiguedizziness,lackofsweating,rapidbreathing,lossofconsciousness.2.____________youhavethesymptomsabove,pleasetaketreatments3.____________follows.
Getyourselfoutofthesunassoonaspossible.Getinsideanair-conditionedbuildingoratleastgo4.____________someshade.
Next,liedownonaflatsurfaceandplaceacool,dampclothon5.____________forehead.Elevateyourfeet,aboveyourhead,allowingbloodtocirculateandyoutogetrid6.____________headacheanddizziness.
Insunstroke,thebodydoesnotonlylosefluids,butsaltsas7.____________.Drinklotsandlotsofsaltywaterandotherfluids,exceptalcoholandcaffeinatedbeverages.
Youshouldstartfeelingbetterbythistime.However,ifthisisnot8.____________case,itisadvisabletoseekimmediatemedicalattention.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
湖南六校联考)Everyyearmanystudentswenttothecollegebookstoretopurchasethedifferenttextbooksthattheyneedfortheirclasses.Littledothesestudentsrealizethat,indoingso,theyarethrowinggoodmoneyaway.Itmaysoundunbelievablebuttextbooks,insomecases,actuallycostasmuchas,ifnotmorethan,collegefees.
Manypeoplethinkthatcollegebookstoresarethemostconvenientsourcefortextbooks.Titlesareusuallykeptandstudentsmaypurchasenewtextbooksorchoosetobuysecondhandbooksandsavemoney.Butthemoneysavedbypurchasingsecond-handtextbooksfromcollegebookstoresissmallcomparedtotheamounttheycouldsavebyshoppingonline.
Moreandmoreonlinebooksellershavebegunsellingtextbooksatheavilydiscountedprices.Onlinesecond-handbookstoresareanothersourceforcollegebooksastheykeepalargenumberoftextbooks,whichmeanssizablesavingsforstudents.Studentsshouldavoidpurchasingtheirtextbooksatthefirststorethattheysurfonlinesincetherearesomany“unreal”booksellersontheNet.Priceisn’ttheonlyfactortoconsiderwhenmakinganonlinepurchase.Studentsshouldalsoconsidershoppingcostsanddeliverytimewhenmakingtheirdecision.
Onlineauctions(拍卖)areanotheroptionforstudentsseekingabargain.Thisoption,however,hasitspros_and_cons.Aplusisthatstudentscangetincrediblycheapbooks.Oneproblemisthatwhileonlinebookstoreshaveasysteminplacethatensureyoureceiveyourorderwithinareasonableamountoftime,withanauctionpurchase,however,youmustdependontheauctionseller’stimetable.
Onewaythatstudentscanreallysaveisbygettingbooksforfree.ProjectGutenbergisoneresourcethatEnglishmajorswillfindinvaluable.Herestudentscanlegallydownloadahugecollectionofclassicnovels.Inthepaststudentsneedinghelpwiththeirstudieswouldoftenhavetospendalotofmoneybuyingexpensivestudyguides.Todaythatisnolongerthecase.CashstrappedstudentscannowvisitthewebsiteSparkNotesforfreedownloadablestudyguidesaswellasclassics.
1.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.LearningtoSaveonTextbooks
B.WhyBuyTextbooks
C.OnlineShopping
D.TipsforBuyingSecond-handTextbooks
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasourcetoobtaintextbooks?
A.Collegebookstores.
B.Onlinesecond-handbookstores.
C.Onlineauctions.
D.Second-handbookstorecentres.
3.Theunderlinedexpression“prosandcons”(paragraph4)isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.professionalsandconservatives
B.joyandsadness
C.advantagesanddisadvantages
D.processesandconditions
4.Accordingtothepassage,ProjectGutenbergisprobably________.
A.agovernmentprojectaimedathelpingEnglishmajors
B.aprojecttohelppoorstudentsgetfreelearningmaterials
C.awebsiteforEnglishmajorstogettheguidesfromlanguageexperts
D.awebsiteforstudentstogetfreesourcesforEnglishlearning
5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.
A.thecostoftextbooksincollegeislowcomparedtotheamountspentontuition
B.onlineauctionsareperfectforstudentsseekingtextbooks
C.studentsshouldvisitmanywebsitesbeforebuyingtheirbooks
D.studentsshouldconsidershoppingcostsanddeliverytimeaboveallelsewhenmakingtheirbuyingdecision
B
长沙高三模拟)AccordingtoastudybySallieMae,84percentofundergraduatestudentshavecreditcards,andbythetimetheyareseniors,theyhaveaccumulatedUS$4,100indebt,ontopofwhateverstudentloanstheymayhavetakenout.
Creditcardsarethemostconvenientformofpayment,andtheyareaggressivelymarketedtocollegestudents.Reportedly,atypicalcollegestudentcarri
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