非谓语动词练习题文档格式.docx
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非谓语动词练习题文档格式.docx
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A.TocollectB.CollectingC.CollectD.Collected
10.OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmake________easiertodosomeshoppingathome.
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
11.Wemustdoeverythingwecan__________thestudentsinpoorareas.
A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp
12.---Maxisafunnyboy.Hisjokesalwaysmakeus________alot.
A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughD.laughs
13.IstilllikethegoodoldsongsIoftenlistentomyselfinmysparetime.
A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.enjoyed
14.Parentsalwayswarntheirchildren________thescissorsbecausetheyaredangerous.
A.tonotuseB.notuseC.nottouseD.notusing
15.—Idon’tknow_____rememberthenewEnglishwords.
—Don’tworry!
Trythinkingabouttheirpronunciations.
A.whattoB.howtoC.wheretoD.whento
16.—WereyouborninQingyangCity?
—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.
A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.toliving
17.—TherearesomanykindsofMp5intheshop.Wecan’tdecide_________.
—Whataboutthispinkone?
A.whattobuyB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich
18.—Lookatthesign!
Youaren’tallowed_______inpublicplaces.
—Sorry,Ididn’tseeit.
A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked
19.What______greatfunwehad______thefilmJungleBook.
A.a;
towatchB./;
watchingC.a;
watchD./;
towatching
20.Everymorningwhenthesun______,plentyofpeoplearewatchingthe____ofnationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.
A.raises;
raiseB.rises;
rise
C.raises;
riseD.rises;
raising
21.ThereissomethingwrongwithmyDVDplayer.I’llhaveit________.
A.fixingB.tofixC.fixesD.fixed
22.Myyoungersisterwantstogetherears________aftergraduation.
A.piercedB.pierceC.piercingD.topierce
23.________asamaindish,thissoupisfullofmeat,vegetablesandnoodles.
A.ServeB.ToserveC.ServedD.Serving
24.—Myeyesightisgettingworsethesedays.I'
dliketohavemyeyes________.
—Perhapsyoushouldconsider________thetimeonthecomputer.
A.checked;
reducingB.tocheck;
reducing
C.checked;
toreduceD.checking;
toreduce
25.Iimprovemy________Englishby________conversationswithmyfriendsinEnglish.
A.speak,practicemakingB.speaking,practicingmaking
C.spoken,practicingmakingD.speaking,practicingtomake
26.Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory(象牙).
A.make.B.aremadeC.bemadeD.made
27.Ittookusoneweek________thisarticle________byMoYan.
A.read,writtenB.toread,writtenC.reading,towriteD.toread,towrite
28.—Whatareonshowinthelibrary?
—Somephotos________ontheGreatWall.
A.aretakenB.takenC.aretakingD.weretaken
29.Mybikeisbroken.Iwillhaveit________tomorrowmorning.
A.fixupB.fixedupC.repairingD.torepair
30.Shecouldn’twait________hermotherthegoodnews.
A.totellB.tellingC.totalkD.talking
31.Huaweihassucceededin________newsoftwareforhisproducts.Ican’twait________anewHuaweimobile.
A.developing,tobuyB.developed,buyingC.developing,buyD.develop,buying
32.Farmersdependongoodweather________theircrops.
A.growB.togrowC.growingD.togrowing
33.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.
A.towaterB.waterC.wateringD.watered
34.WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.
A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting
35.Thelist_________19trilliondata_________overnineyearsfrom390citiesacross48countries.
A.basedon;
collectedB.basedon;
collecting
C.isbasedon;
collectedD.isbasedon;
36.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawanoteonthedoor____“Sorrytomissyou;
willcalllater.”
A.sayB.saysC.tosayD.saying
37.Childrenarenotbornwiththeirhabitsalready_______.
A.tomakeB.tobemadeC.makingD.made
38.Therubbish________everydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.
A.produceB.producedC.producerD.producing
39.Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair_______.
A.colorB.colorsC.coloredD.coloring
40.Ididn'
tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt__.—Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.
A.leftoutB.toleaveoutC.leavingoutD.beleftout
41.TheSmithsareconsidering________toEnglandbecausethey________thecoldweatherthere.
A.notmoving;
aren’tusedtoB.nottomove;
aren’tusedto
C.notmoving;
didn’tusetoD.nottomove;
didn’tuseto
42.—Springisalsothetimewhenthefarmersarebusy_______thewheat.
—Usuallytheydon’tstop_______evenit’slunchtime.
A.growing;
workingB.growing;
toworkC.grow,toworkD.grow;
working
43.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad________others.
A.tohelpingB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped
44.—IhopetotaketheDIYcourseatweekends.
—Goodidea.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsitehttp:
//www.52diy.org.please.
A.KnowB.ToknowC.KnowingD.Toknowing
45.—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.
—That'
sgreat!
Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.
A.todoB.doneC.doingD.do
46.Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.
A.walk;
tellingB.entering;
tospeakC.enter;
totellD.walking;
talking
47.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?
—Yes,I’mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I’mlookingforwardto________thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.
A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw
48.Ihopeeveryonecancareabout______theenvironmentandstop______things.
A.protecting;
wastingB.protecting;
towaste
C.protect;
wastingD.protect;
49.Anewhigh-speedrailway________Yangzhou________Nanjingwillbebuilt.
A.connected;
andB.connects;
withC.connected;
toD.connecting;
to
50.Ilikebecauseitmakesusknowourselvesbetterandknowmoreabouttheworld.
A.readingB.cookingC.swimmingD.dancing
51.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehadhomeinthesnowstorm.
A.towalkingB.towalkC.walkedD.Walking
52.ThiseducationalCD-ROMmakes_____easierforyoutolearnEnglish.Afterusingitforamonth,you’llhavenodifficulty________withforeigners.
A.that;
totalkB.it;
totalk
C.that;
talkingD.it;
53.---Youhavetoworkveryhardinyourjob,don’tyou?
----Yes,butIdon’tmindthat.I_____hard.
A.usedtoworkB.amusedtowork
C.amusedworkD.amusedtoworking
54.Tom’sdecidedtodevoteallhecould________hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.
A.toimprovingB.haveimproved
C.toimproveD.improve
55.---Thetwooldfriendswere____busy____witheachotherthattheyforgotthetime.
---Yes.Theyhadn’tmetforovertenyears,sotheykepttalkingthewholenight.
A.too;
totalkB.too;
talkingC.so;
totalkD.so;
talking;
56.—Anyoneshouldn’t_________usefireoutdoors.
—Yeah,andweshouldpayattentionto________ourforestsandgrasslands.
A.beallowedto;
protectB.allowto;
protecting
C.beallowedto;
protectingD.allowto;
protected
57.Dearfriends,________yourbestandrelaxingyourselvesaretwohelpfulwaystogetahighgradeinthisexam.Wishyousuccess.
A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tries
58.—Wouldyoumind________inthehall?
—Ofcoursenot.
A.smokedB.don'
tsmokeC.notsmokingD.nottosmoke
59._______treesisalong-termproject.Let'
stakegoodcareofthesetreesweplantandwaitforthemtogrowup.
A.PlantsB.PlantedC.PlantD.Planting
60.WhenIaminabadmood,Iprefer_______aroundthelake_______myselfup.
A.walking;
tocheeringB.towalk;
tocheerC.walk;
thancheerD.walking;
thancheering
【参考答案】
1.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
decidetodosth.决定去做某事,固定搭配。
故答案为C。
2.B
B
与我父亲的书法相比,我的很差。
考查非谓语。
Compare比较,动词原形;
Compared比较,过去式或过去分词;
Comparing比较,现在分词或者动名词;
Compares比较,动词三单;
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里表达的是“我的书法和父亲的书法相比”,所以这里构成comparedwith短语,表示“与……相比”,是过去分词作状语,故选B。
3.B
工人们被迫一天工作十小时。
考查非谓语动词。
bemadetodosth.被迫做某事。
此处用动词不定式作主语补足语。
故选B。
4.A
A
为了比赛不迟到,我妹妹今天早上强迫自己早起。
考查固定搭配。
根据inorder(not)todosth“为了(不)做某事”,首先排除B和D;
起早的原因是为了比赛不迟到,故用nottobelate。
故选A。
5.D
D
保罗做了一个漂亮的笼子养鸟,一直到它可以飞为止。
make此处译为“制作”,用动词不定式作宾补。
6.A
她想不出办法来帮助自己脱离困境。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。
comeupwith想出,是一个固定短语;
根据句意可知第二空是指“想不出办法来帮助她脱离困境”,所以应用tohelp动词不定式作目的状语。
7.D
——我的iPad出问题了。
我会修理它的。
——为什么不让王叔叔修理?
如果他不能的话,没有人可以。
havesth.done“使某物被做”,首空的宾语是it,指iPad,与动词repair是逻辑上的动宾关系,即“被修理”,用过去分词。
havesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”,第二空宾语“王叔叔”和动词repair是主动,即“去修理”,have是使役动词,宾补为省略to的不定式。
故选D。
8.D
他们开设课程来帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性。
help是动词原形;
helped是过去式;
helps第三人称单数形式;
tohelp是动词不定式。
结合句意,他们开设课程,是为了帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性,表示目的,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选D。
9.A
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