大学体验英语3单词unite1Word格式.docx
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大学体验英语3单词unite1Word格式.docx
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awallorbankbuiltacrossarivertokeepbackwater,esp.tomakeareservoir水坝,堤坝
debate
ameeting,esp.inpublic,inwhichaquestionistalkedaboutbyatleasttwopeopleorgroups,eachexpressingadifferentopinion争论,辩论
deforestation
theactionofclearinganareaofforestortrees采伐森林
disaster
suddenseriousmisfortunecausinggreatsufferinganddamage灾难
dispose
v.
togetridof处理
drought
(alongperiodof)dryweatherwhenthereisnotenoughwater干旱
ecological
oforconcerningecology生态(学)的
efficiency
goodproductivityorperformance效率
erosion
theprocessoferodingorbeingeroded腐蚀,侵蚀
faucet
adevicethroughwhichtheflowofwaterorotherliquidsiscontrolled水龙头
forum
aplacewherepublicmattersmaybetalkedoverandarguedabout论坛,讨论会
garbage
wastematerial,.fromahouseoroffice,tobethrownaway垃圾,废物
gas
(atypeof)substancelikeair,whichisnotsolidorliquidandusuallycannotbeseen气体
harmful
causingorlikelytocauseharm有害的,伤害的
hence
adv.
forthisreasonorfromthisorigin;
therefore因此,从此
host
apersonwhoreceivesguestsandprovidesfood,drink,andamusementforthem主人,东道主
influence
(thepowertohave)aneffectonsomeoneorsomethingwithouttheuseofdirectforceorcommand影响
install
toset(anapparatus)up,readyforuse安装
liter
ametricmeasureofliquid公升
mount
toprepareandproduce(anattack)为…作准备
overflow
togobeyondthelimits溢出
partner
eitheroftwopeoplesharingthesameactivityorbusiness合伙人,伙伴
plastic
alightartificialmaterialproducedchemically塑料
pollution
theactionofpollutingorthestateofbeingpolluted污染
profit
moneygainedbytradeorbusiness利润
recycle
totreat(asubstancethathasalreadybeenused)sothatitisfittouseagain使再循环,回收利用
renewable
thatcanberenewed,esp.bynaturalprocessesorgoodmanagement可更新的,可再生的
shortage
aconditionofhavinglessthanisneeded;
anamountlacking短缺
solar
usingthepowerofthesun'
slightandheat太阳的
solve
tofindasolutionto,anexplanationof,orawayofdealingwith(something)解决,解答
stack
anorderlypileofthingsoneaboveanother一摞,一叠
starve
to(causeto)sufferordiefromgreathunger(使)挨饿,饿死
style
generalmannerofdoingsomethingwhichistypicalorrepresentativeofapersonorgroup,atimeinhistory,etc.风格,方式
sweat
liquidwhichcomesoutfromthebodythroughtheskintocoolit汗,汗水
tohavesweatcomingoutthroughtheskin出汗
symposium
ameetingbetweenscientistsorotherpeopleexperiencedinaparticularfield,inordertotalkaboutacertainareaofinterest研讨会,专题讨论
system
agroupofrelatedpartswhichworktogetherformingawhole系统,体系
wow
int.
(anexpressionofsurpriseandadmiration)(表示惊叹、羡慕)哎哟!
哇!
yeah
(informal)yes<
非正式>
是
△
addicted
dependentonsomething,esp.adrug成瘾的
◇
ailing
adj..
unwell;
ill不舒服;
生病
atmosphere
n.
themixtureofgasesthatsurroundsanyheavenlybody,esp.theearth大气(层)
carbon
碳
consequence
result结果
consumer
apersonwhobuysandusesgoodsandservices消费者
convenience
fitness;
suitableness;
thequalityofbeingconvenient方便
anapparatus,service,etc.,whichgivescomfortoradvantage便利设施或用具
deforest
v.
tocutdowntheforests砍伐(森林)
dioxide
二氧化物
downwind
inthedirectionthatthewindismoving顺风处
ecosystem
生态系统
element
anecessarypartofawhole成份;
要素
environment
thesurroundingphysicaland/orsocialconditions环境
evaporate
tochangeintosteamanddisappear蒸发
expert
apersonwithspecialknowledgeortraining专家
exploitation
theactofemployingtothegreatestpossibleadvantage开采
fossil
化石
global
oforconcerningthewholeearth全球的
greed
strongdesiretoobtainalotormorethanwhatisfair贪心,贪婪
greenhouse
aglassbuildingusedforgrowingplants花房,温室
inexhaustible
whichisinsuchlargeamountsthatitcanneverbefinished取之不竭的,用不完的
isolate
toseparatefromothers使…孤立,使…隔离
nurture
togivecareandfoodto养育
particula
separateanddistinctfromotherofthesamegroup,categoryornature特定的;
特有的
oxygen
氧,氧气
petroleum
amineraloilobtainedfrombelowthesurfaceoftheEarth石油
planet
alargebodyinspacethatmovesroundastar,esp.roundthesun行星
pollute
tomake(air,water,soil,etc.)dangerouslyimpureorunfitforuse污染
priority
thestate,quality,position,orrightofbeingfirstinpositionorearlierintime优先(权),重点
somethingthatneedsattention,consideration,service,etc.,beforeothers优先考虑的事
product
something(useful)producedbygrowthorfromtheground,ormadeinafactory产品
purify
tomakepure使…纯净,净化
release
theactofsettingfree释放,放出
source
aplacefromwhichsomethingcomes来源
specific
detailedandexact明确的,具体的
particular特定的,特有的
particular
separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,categoryornature特定的;
特有的
strategy
aparticularplanforwinningsuccessinaparticularactivity,asinwar,agame,acompetition,orforpersonaladvantage战略,策略
trap
tocatchbyatrickordeception设陷阱,诱捕
toholdback,block挡住,拦住
tread
towalkon,over,oralong在…上走
towalkorstep践踏
wisdom
thequalityofbeingwise智慧
atop
prep.
on,to,oratthetopof在顶上
audio
connectedwithorusedinthebroadcastingorreceivingofsoundradiosignals听觉的;
声音的
boundary
thedividingline,esp.betweentwoareasofland分界线;
边境线
brilliant
verybright,splendid,orshowyinappearance光辉的,灿烂的
cabin
asmallroomonashipusu.usedforsleeping船舱
asmallroughlybuilt(wooden)house小(木)屋
climate
thetypeofweatherthataregionhas气候
communicate
tomakeknown告知,传达
toshareorexchangeopinions,news,information,etc.交流,交际,通讯
decade
aperiodof10years十年
directly
ad.
inadirectmanner直接地
focus
tobringintoafocus集中(注意力)
frog
蛙,青蛙
hum
tomakeacontinuouslowsound发出嗡嗡声
◇
indicator
aneedleorpointeronamachinetoshowameasurement(测量器的)指针
log
aroughlengthoftree-trunk原木
maple
枫树
overtake
tocomeuptothesamelevelasfrombehind,andusu.pass追上,赶上
(ofafeeling)toaffectverystrongly(在感情上)压倒
prairie
(esp.inNorthAmerica)awidetreelessgrassyplain大草原
residence
theplacewhereonelives住所
sensitivity
thequality,state,ordegreeofbeingsensitive敏感(性),灵敏(度)
△
sober
incontrolofoneself,notdrunk清醒的;
未醉的
species
adivisionofanimalsorplants(植物或动物的)品种,种类
studio
aworkroomforapainter,photographer,etc.画室;
摄影室
subtle
delicate,hardlynoticeable,andesp.pleasant细致的,微妙的
survive
tocontinuetolive存活
syrup
sweetliquid,esp.sugarandwater糖浆,糖水
tone
thecharacterorqualityofasound音色,音质
urge
astrongwishorneed(forsomething)强烈的渴求,冲动
weird
strange;
unnatural古怪的,奇异的
PhrasesandExpressions
(from,over)alongdistance从远道
beblindto
tobeunabletoperceiveorunderstand对…没有觉察到
beseparatefrom
tobedisconnected分开,分离
impacton
tohaveaneffecton对…产生影响
resultfrom
tobetheresultof;
happenbecauseof起因于
resultin
tohaveasaresult;
cause造成
sitback
totakenoaction不采取行动;
观望
takeaction
tobegintoact开始行动
atthis/thatrate
atthis/thatspeed按这样的速度
byhand
byaperson,notamachine手工做的
forthesakeof
forthegoodoradvantageof为…(的利益,好处)着想
viceversa
intheoppositewayfromthatjuststated反之亦然
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