优质部编学年度高中英语上学期第11周周训练题文档格式.docx
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优质部编学年度高中英语上学期第11周周训练题文档格式.docx
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名词辨析
5
形容词辨析
中
6
7
8
难
9
副词辨析
10
介词辨析
11
12
13
14
代词辨析
15
16
连词辨析
17
18
19
20
21
细节理解题
22
语境运用
23
推理判断题
24
25
26
考查副词
27
考查介词
28
考查动词时态
29
考查搭配
30
考查动词搭配
31
考查连词
32
考查形容词、副词
33
考查时态
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考查非谓语
Module5ALessoninaLab周考题
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
ThesepeoplearestudyingEnglish.However,theyarenowfacingsomeproblems.
IamPablo.Iwork50hoursaweekasataxidriver,soItalktopeopleallday.Theyunderstandme,butIknowImakealotofmistakes.Noonecorrectsme.Myvocabularyisstrong.Grammarismyproblem.I'
mtryingtochangelittlebylittle.Forexample,Idon'
tusethepasttense(时态).Ialwayssay,“Idrivehimtotheofficethismorning”insteadof“Idrovehimtotheofficethismorning”.
MynameisMariaLuisa.I'
mteachingmyselfEnglish,andI'
mgoodatgrammar.However,it'
sreallydifficulttofindwaystopracticeEnglish.Iliveinanareawhereeveryonespeaksmylanguage.MyneighborsandfriendsspeakSpanish.IcanspeakSpanishinthesupermarketandatthepostoffice.
IamLiPing.IunderstandthegrammarandthereadingsinmyclassandIthinkmywritingisgood,butI'
mverynervouswhenIspeakEnglish.Idon'
twanttomakeanymistakesbecauseI'
mafraidpeoplewillthinkthatI'
mstupid.Also,mypronunciationisn'
tgood.WhenIspeak,peopleoftensay,“What?
Saythatagain”.
IamYoshi.Ihavebeeninthe
UnitedStates
foroneyear.I'
mstudyinghardandIknowgrammarwell,butthevocabularyisverydifficult.WhenIlisten,Idon'
tunderstandmanyofthewords.WhenItrytoread,therearethreeorfournewwordsineverysentence.Ifeeldiscouraged.
21.Whomaysay,“Igotobedlatelastnight”?
A.Pablo.
B.MariaLuisa.
C.LiPing.
D.Yoshi.
22.WhatwouldbethebestadviceforMariaLuisa?
A.Trytohaveawidevocabulary.
B.Developagoodknowledgeofgrammar.
C.ReadasmanyEnglishbooksaspossible.
D.MakefriendswithEnglish-speakingpeople.
23.WhydopeoplefindithardtounderstandLiPing'
sEnglish?
A.Shecan'
tpronouncewordsinEnglishcorrectly.
B.Shespeaksataveryfastspeed.
C.Hergrammaristerrible.
D.Hervoiceisverylow.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutYoshi?
A.Hewasborninthe
UnitedStates.
B.Hehasaverysmallvocabulary.
C.HehaslearnedEnglishforyears.
D.Heisverygoodatlistening.
B
Inthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenwoundedbyasickdogthathadrabies,averydangerousdisease.HisparentsweretoldthattherewasprobablyonlyonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph'
slife—LouisPasteur.
WhenPasteurwasayoungboyinFrance,hespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist(药剂师)wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.
Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.Throughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedinthesamethoughtfulway.Thenhebecameacollegeprofessor(教授)andascientist,andhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.
Pasteurwasstudyingaboutthegerms(细菌)thatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedhehadamedicaltreatmentforrabies,buthehadnevergivenittoapersonbefore.Atfirst,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,butthepoorchildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation(预防接种)everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.
Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeople.Hedevelopedvaccinations(疫苗)thatpreventmanyofthesediseases.OnSeptember28,1895,LouisPasteurpassedaway,attheageof72.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenofgreathelptomodernmedicine.
25.ThestoryofJosephMeisterisgivento_____.
A.expresstheauthor'
ssadness
B.introducethesubjectofthetext
C.showsomecommondiseasesin1885
D.warnchildrentostayawayfromdogs
26.Accordingtothetext,youngLouis_____.
A.wasoncebadlyhurtbyadog
B.wasveryinterestedinmedicine
C.madealivingbyworkingforachemist
D.hadbeenthoughthighlyofbyhisteachers
27.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur_____.
A.wasalwayspatient
B.wascleverbutproud
C.wasaslowlearner
D.wasahumorousprofessor
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Germsanddiseases
B.Rabies:
aterribledisease
C.Theearliestchemistin
France
D.LouisPasteur:
agreatscientist
C
Navarathri,whichiscelebratedthroughout
India,fallsinSeptemberorOctober.Onthefirstthreedays,peoplepray(祈祷)tothegoddessDurga,theprotectorwhodestroysallevil(邪恶).ThenextthreedaystheypraytoLakshmi,thegoddessofwealth.Then,alsoforthreedays,theylooktoSaraswathi,thegoddessofwisdomandknowledge.ThetenthandfinaldayofthefestivalisforthegoddessDurga.Onthisdaymanyyearsago,Durgakilledtheevilbuffalo-headedmonster(怪物),Mahishasura.
MydaughterandItookoutthemodelsofthegodsandgoddessesthatwehadstoredawaylastyear.Soontheroomwaslitteredwithallkindsofdolls.Weusuallybuyatleastonenewdolleveryyear.Onthetenthday,thedollsarecarefullyputaway.Ifadollistoodamaged(损坏)tobeshown,itisneverthrownaway.Instead,itisputdeepintotheseas.
Inourhallwaysixlongwoodenstepsaresetup.First,wespreadathickwhitecloth(布)overthesteps.Nowit'
stimetoputthedollsonthestepscarefully.Everyyear,the
golluisdifferent.Sometimes—asthecollectiongrows—thereisnospacetofitallofthedollsonthesteps.Smallerdollscanalsobeplacedonthefloor.
Everynightthereareprayers,music,dancing,andalargemealformanypeople.Innorthern
India,thechildrensingsongswhiledoingthedandiyaraas,atraditionaldance.Everydanceralsohastwowoodensticks—calleddandiya—thatheorsheusestomakeasoundintimetothelovelymusic.DancingthedandiyaraashelpspeoplethinkofthetruemeaningofNavarathri—togetherness,laughter,andfun!
29.AccordingtoParagraph1,Navarathri_____.
A.isjustcelebratedin
NorthernIndia
B.usuallytakesplaceinthewinter
C.isinmemoryofDurga
D.lastsforabouttendays
30.HowdoIndiansdealwiththedollsusedatNavarathri?
A.Theyalwaystakegoodcareofthedolls.
B.Theyusuallythrowawaythebrokendolls.
C.Theyhavetobuymanynewdollseveryyear.
D.Theykeepthedollsinthehallwayforamonth.
31.Theunderlinedwords“thegollu”inParagraph3probablymean_____.
A.thecollectionofIndiansongs
B.thenumberofwoodensteps
C.theshowingofthedolls
D.thecolorofthecloth
32.Whatismainlydescribedinthetext?
A.Sometraditionaldances
B.Threegoddessesin
India
C.ThehistoryofNavarathri
D.Apopularfestivalin
D
TheUnitedStateshasmoretornadoes(龙卷风)thananyothercountryintheworld.Inanormalyearthereare800to1,000tornadoes.Mosthappeninthemiddlepartofthecountry.Tornadoesformwhenwarmandcoolairmeet.IntheMidwest,thewarmairfromtheGulfofMexicooftenmeetsthecoldairfrom
Canada.
TheusualtornadoseasonisMarchthroughMay.Tornadoesformmostoftenintheafternoonandearlyevening.Thereisoftennowarningofatornado.PeoplewholiveintheMidwestknowthesigns(征兆)oftornadoactivity.Theskybecomesdark,oftenagreenishcolor.Darkcloudsappearintheskyandthereisoftenlargehail(冰雹).Suddenly,thereisaloudsound,likeatrainorajetplane.Sometimes,two,three,five,tenormoretornadoescanformoveralargearea.
Thistypeoftornadoactivityhit
Oklahoma
and
Kansas
inMay1999.Thedaywasstormy,withheavythunderstormsintheafternoon.Asthestormscontinued,tornadoesbegantoform.Dozensoftornadoeshittownsandneighborhoodsin
Oklahoma,thenin
Kansas.Somestayedonthegroundforseveralhours,destroyingeverythingtheytouched.Thetornadoeskilled43peopleandinjured600others.Theydestroyedthousandsofhomesandbusinesses.Insomeareas,notonehomestood.Inotherareas,thetornadoesdestroyedeveryhomeontheleftsideofthestreet,butdidn'
ttouchanyhomesontherightside.Thetornadoesliftedpeopleandcarsintotheairandthenthrewthembackdowntoearth.Soitisimportanttoknowwheretohideandhowtoprotectyourselfinthefaceofatornado.
33.Whatcanwelearnabouttornadoesin
America?
A.Theymayappearingroups.
B.Theyusuallyhappeninthesummer.
C.TherearemoretornadoesintheEasternStates.
D.Therearemorethan1,000tornadoeseveryyear.
34.Thetornadoesthathit
inMay1999_____.
A.tookplaceatthesametime
B.werethebigge
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