高考英语一轮复习语法部分第一讲冠词模拟演练外研版Word文件下载.docx
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高考英语一轮复习语法部分第一讲冠词模拟演练外研版Word文件下载.docx
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他们选择汤姆作为队长,因为他是一个聪明的领袖。
本题第一空后面的名词captain(队长)后面有介词短语oftheteam修饰,所以使用定冠词the表示特指。
第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰,用a修饰表示泛指。
【答案】 the;
a
6.________villagewhereIwasbornhasgrowninto________town.
我出生的那个小山村已经成为了一个小镇。
名词village的后面有定语从句whereIwasborn修饰,说明该词表示特指,使用定冠词the。
第二空后的名词town是一个可数名词,用a修饰表示泛指。
【答案】 The;
7.Lifeislike________ocean;
only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.
生活就像是一个海洋,只有意志坚定的人才可以到达彼岸。
本题第一空使用不定冠词an修饰ocean,泛指一个海洋。
第二空后的strong-willed是一个形容词,在形容词前面加上定冠词the表示“一类人”或者“一类事物”。
thestrong-willed指“意志坚定的人”。
【答案】 an;
the
8.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays________week,oftenlonginto________night.
这份论文应该下个月上交,我一个星期要工作七天,而且总是要熬到深夜。
本句第一空中的a相当于per,perweek每一个星期。
第二空使用定冠词the,表示特指,longintothenight意为“直到深夜”。
【答案】 a;
9.Ican'
ttellyou________waytotheWilsons'
becausewedon'
thave________Wilsonhereinthevillage.
我无法告诉你去威尔逊家的路,因为在这个村子里没有一个名叫威尔逊的人。
本题第一空后名词way有介词短语totheWilsons'
修饰,说明特指Wilson家的路,所以使用定冠词the表示特指。
而第二空后的名词Wilson是一个人名,通常都是单独使用,但是本题中使用a修饰,泛指一个名叫Wilson的人。
10.It'
s________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheSpringFestivalGalathatgivesthem________pleasure.
人们喜欢春晚带给他们的快乐,这是一种不错的感觉。
goodfeeling并非特指,故用a;
pleasure是抽象名词,无需冠词修饰。
不填
11.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat________sportsmeetingthisyearwillbe________success.
我们有理由相信今年的运动会将是一次成功的盛会。
第一空表特指,第二空表泛指,success在指某一事物或人时,为可数名词。
12.Iearn10dollars________houras________supermarketcashieronSaturdays.
每周六我作为超市出纳员每小时挣10美元。
a/an的用法规则:
以元音音素开头的单词前用an,以辅音音素开头的单词前用a。
hour以元音开头,前面加不定冠词an,anhour每小时;
a表示“一个”,放在supermarketcashier前面表示类指,说明属哪类人。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Expertsthinkthattherecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybethepicasso.________
【答案】 第二个the→a
2.(xx·
太原第二学段测评)Heretheycanborrowasetveryeasily,anditcoststhemonlylittlemoney.Thenitcanbetakenhomeandusedforlong.________
【答案】 little前加a
3.(xx·
唐山一模)ThereIsawaguitarplayerplayingguitar,whichIreallyenjoyed.________
【答案】 第二个guitar前加the
4.Inourcountry,everychildhasthechancetoreceiveaneducation.________
【答案】 去掉an
5.IhavevisitedmanycitiessincetheSeptemberxx.________
【答案】 去掉the
6.Weallknowthatthemanisthemostdevelopedanimalintheworld.________
【答案】 去掉第一个the
7.I'
mcheerfulboy.Besidesmycourses,Ihavemanyhobbies,likeplayingfootball,basketballandswimming.________
【答案】 cheerful前加a
8.Don'
ttakeitseriously,Alice.Iwan'
smakingfunofyou—it'
snothingbutthejoke.________
【答案】 the→a
9.Hewouldgreetusinatreeoutsideourbedroom,calling“hello”aswelayinbedinthemorning.________
【答案】 a→the
10.Simplyemailormessageaintroductionwithyournameandafewhobbies.________
【答案】 第一个a→an
Ⅲ.在下文的空白处填入a/an或the
Duringourjourneywecameto__1__bridge.Aswewerecrossing__2__bridge,wemet__3__oldmanandspoketohim.__4__manrefusedtoanswerusatfirst.Hecouldtellataglancethatwehadescapedfrom__5__prisonerofwarcampandhewasafraidofgettingintotrouble.Weweren'
t__6__firstprisonersofwartohaveescapedfrom__7__camp.AssoonasJimproduced__8__revolver,__9__manprovedverywillingtoanswerourquestions.Hetoldusexactlywherewewereanddirectedusto__10__farmwherewemightfindfood.
【答案】 1.a 2.the 3.an 4.The 5.a/the 6.the
7.the 8.a 9.the 10.a
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测一
选择题部分(共65分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.ThetimeDr.Wanghasdevoted________thedisabledinthepastfiveyearsisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.
A.helping;
beingB.helps;
tobe
C.tohelping;
tobeD.tohelping;
being
( )2.Ibelievethatonlytheknowledgethatcanhelpus________reallifeproblemsisworthgaining.
A.giveoutB.workout
C.putoutD.pickout
( )3.________goodamountofsleepeverynightisimportantforyourbodytoprepareyoufor________daytoe.
A.A;
aB.A;
the
C.The;
theD.The;
a
( )4.Motheralwaystellsmenotto________anyone,evenifheisnotwelleducated.
A.lookoutforB.lookdownupon
C.lookbackonD.lookforwardto
( )5.—Whoisexpectedtobe________chargeofthisproject?
—MrWhite,apersonwhoishard________workers.
A.on;
toB.under;
to
C.on;
inD.in;
on
( )6.Marywouldneverdoanythingthatwasnot________ofbyherparentsinordertomakethemhappy.
A.consistedB.allowed
C.approvedD.informed
( )7.—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.
—________.
A.SoyoudidB.SoIdo
C.SodidyouD.SodoI
( )8.Intheafternoon,thecluboffersawidechoiceofactivities,________chessandcards.
A.includingB.included
C.containingD.contained
( )9.I'
mbusy!
Idon'
thavethe________tohearsuchanemptytalk!
A.behaviorB.guidance
C.freedomD.patience
( )10.—Isupposeyouhaven'
tfinishedthatreportyet.
—Ifinishedityesterday,________.
A.inthiswayB.asfarasIknow
C.asamatteroffactD.inaword
( )11.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,________ontheprojectdayandnight.
A.workB.working
C.isworkingD.areworking
( )12.Itis________formanypatientstolistentomusicduringtheirtreatmentbecauseitcanmakethemfeelrelaxed.
A.enjoyableB.honorable
C.unpleasantD.unpopular
( )13.Lookout!
Don'
tgettooclosetothehouse________roofisunderrepair.
A.whoseB.which
C.ofwhichD.that
( )14.Althoughshemanagedtobuysomemedicine,the________instructionsonthebottlereallymadeher________.
A.confusing;
confused
B.confused;
confusing
C.confused;
D.confusing;
( )15.—I'
mafraidIshouldn'
thaveanymorehamburgers.
—Oh,________Itwon'
tkillyou.
A.what'
sup?
B.holdon,please!
C.goahead!
D.you'
vegotit!
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(xx·
苏北四市联考)Shehasapersonalityofbraveryandliveliness,whichwinsheartswithinminutesand9yearoldGracieMilleristhesymbolofgraceafteratragicpitbullattack.
“Imayhavelostmyface,butIhaven'
tlostmy__16__,”shesaid,calminghermomdowninthe__17__room,13minutesaftertheaccident,twodaysbeforeThanksgiving.
Thatday,Graciewasvisitinghergrandfather,RayKaighn.Whiletheywerehangingoutinthe__18__,somehow,Atticus,afiveyearoldpitbullownedbyavisitingfamilymember,tookaflying__19__atGracie,teeth__20__intoGrade'
sfacebeforeitsownerrandownto__21__him.
Kaighnsaidhehadbeen__22__tohavethedoginhishome,butagreedbecauseAtticuswaswellmanneredandpatientwithchildren—__23__suddenlyhewasn'
t.
WhenGraciecamerollingintotheemergencyroom,herattendingdoctorsaid,“Shewasjustso__24__.Herparentswerereallyupsetandshewas__25__themandtellingthemitwouldbeOK...__26__amazingly,thewoundstoherface__27__missedhereyeandherear.”
HerteacherKristineLowderhasbeenvisitinghertotutorher.Lowdersaidthenewsofthedogattacklefther__28___fordays.“Sheissolively,ahappygoluckykindofgirlwhowasthe__29__ofgraceinourclass.”
Graciehas__30__manypeopleinasimilarway.AndGrade'
smomsaidhergirlhasnevermissedabeatsinceshecamehome.Shewillreturntogymnasticssoon.
Graciewasneverabitworriedabout__31__tothebasementwhereshehadbeensobitterly__32__—andshewasupsetwhenshelearnedAtticuswouldbe__33__asaresult.
“Idon'
twanthimtodie,Ijustdon'
twanttoseehimagain,”shetoldherfamily.
Inlife,manypeopleareeasytofeelfrustratedbymeetingabitof__34__.FromGracie,wecanconclude__35__andoptimismsurelycontributetoourhappywelfare.
( )16.A.consciousnessB.memory
C.enthusiasmD.personality
( )17.A.sleepingB.consulting
C.emergencyD.examination
( )18.A.basementB.backyard
C.wingD.park
( )19.A.moveB.jump
C.actionD.scratch
( )20.A.rubbedB.bitten
C.sunkD.plugged
( )21.A.scoldB.contain
C.frightenD.curse
( )22.A.disgustedB.determined
C.instantD.hesitant
( )23.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.until
( )24.A.braveB.talkative
C.kindD.scared
( )25.A.pleasingB.forting
C.relievingD.securing
( )26.A.OrB.YetC.AndD.But
( )27.A.closelyB.simply
C.narrowlyD.partly
( )28.A.brokenupB.tornup
C.mixedupD.pushedup
( )29.AsignalB.sculpture
C.signD.symbol
( )30.A.touchedB.encouraged
C.educatedD.conducted
( )31.A.runningdownB.fallingdown
C.jumpingdownD.flyingdown
( )32.A.beatenB.defeated
C.hitD.attacked
( )33.A.putdownB.putaway
C.putoffD.putout
Tour
Grade
Costfrom
Options
2DaySelfGuidedRoadTourBanksPeninsula
2
$182
ViewMap
2daysofselfguidedcyclingonBanksPeninsularoads.Includesbikehire,tripnotes,panniersandlotsgreatridingaroundlytteltonHarbour.
3DaySelfGuidedRoadTourCanterburyandtheSouthernAlps
$215
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