高考英语四川真题与答案docxWord文件下载.docx
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Athletic
Department
shouldcontact
Coordinatorattheirrespective(
各自的)campuses.
学科.网
TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-1308
RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589
SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273
GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GavriChavan,240-567-6915
21.Whenwillthejobstart?
A.InMay2016B.InMay2017
C.InSeptember2016D.InSeptember2017
22.Whoismorelikelytogetjob?
A.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteam
B.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children’sbasketballteamcoach
C.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekends
D.Molly,part_timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother
23.WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?
A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.Gary
B
Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?
Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.
Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.
Theyhaveadifferent
kind
of
superpower
that
all
ofuspossess:
powertomakeadifference
inthelivesofothers.
We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesare
busyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergyto
somethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearn
more.Volunteer
or,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don
’tbeabystander.
Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.
Butwhynotstartnow?
Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyears
hasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.
24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?
A.Yourlifestyle.
B.Yourlifevalue.
C.Yourtroubleinlife.
D.Yourlifeexperience.
25.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?
A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.
B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.
C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.
D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.
26.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?
A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.
B.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.
C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.
D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.
B.Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.
C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.
D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.
C
InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsof
indigenous(土著的)people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeen
acolony(
殖民地)oftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory,theyshouldlivebytheFrench
lawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof
“lawlessness
”
intheworld.
ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffectsofaFrenchmanformPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecornersof
thisarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne.
“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.Ihaveworkedthereonandofffor
almosttenyears,
”saysGin.
“I’vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhave
beenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon
’tseeitasalawlessland.But
ratherIseeitasanareaoffreedom.
“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,”
continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecific
worldsmoreclearly.”
Hisblack-and-whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepicturesshowpeople
seeminglypushedintoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhaveto
balancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythe
modernFrenchRepublic,whichbringswithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,
betrayalandevensuicide.学.科网
28.WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?
A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.
B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.
C.Theyareseparatedfromthemodernworld.
29.GinintroducedthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuianeseas_________.
A.atourguideB.ageographer
C.afilmdirector
D.aphotographer
30.WhatisGin’sattitudetowardsthelivesoftheindigenousGuianese?
A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.
C.Uninterested.
D.Appreciative.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
“it
inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle.
B.Theself-supportinghunting.
C.Theuncivilizedhunting.
D.TheFrenchRepublic.
D
Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’s
sleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacow
atnight.
Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhas
beenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.
Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.
Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveand
lessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublished
inTheJournalofMedicinalFood.
Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.
Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.
Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.
Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthe
bestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.
32.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.
A.startedsleepmoreeasily
B.weremoreanxious
C.werelessactive
D.wokeuplater
33.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?
A.It’sbeentestedonmicefortentimes.
B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.
C.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.
D.It’susedinsleepingdrugs.
34.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.NightMilkandSleep
B.Fat,SugarandHealth
C.AnExperimentonMice
D.MilkDrinkingandHealth
35.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Bystatingarguments.
C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.
D.Byprovidingresearchresults.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.36Ingeneral,
theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.
Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.37Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthat
areinvolvedinfertility(bloodflow.Infact,
生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandwomenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheart
attacks.
38
They
help
body
defend
itself
against
some
kinds
infections.
Th
is
means
women
generally
ger
sickless
often
and
less
seriously
than
men.
The
common
cold
a
good
example:
women,
on
average,
get
fewer
coldsthan
m
en.39
Scientists
are
still
not
exactly
sure
how
influence
aging,
but
they
believe
do.
Somethink
woman’sbody
cells
have
tendency(
向)
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