高中英语名词性从句复习学案完整版Word格式.docx
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高中英语名词性从句复习学案完整版Word格式.docx
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Itisapity____________youhavemissedthewonderfullecture.
7.Itisannouncedintoday'
snewspaper____________thepresidentwillpayavisittoChinanextweek.
8.
Itisbelieved____________childrenshouldlearntoberesponsiblefromtheverybeginning.
9.
___________hesuddenlyfellilllastweekmadeussurprised.
10.___________lighttravelsfasterthansoundisknowntousall.
宾语从句
1.
Itrulybelieve___________beautycomesfromwithin.
2.
Expertsbelieve___________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.
3.
Whydon’tyoubringittohisattention___________
youaretooilltoworkon?
4.
Wethinkitimportant___________
collegestudentsshouldmasteratleastoneforeignlanguage.
5.
Tomisaniceboy,except___________heissometimeslateforschool.
Iamglad___________
everythingisallright.
注意:
动词后连个宾语从句的时候,第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略,第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。
Hesaidhehadeatennothing,and___________
hewashungry.
Mostparentsfearcomputergameswillpreventtheirchildrenfromstudyinghardand___________theirchildrenwillfailintheexamination.
表语从句
1.Thefactis___________wehavelostthegame.
2.
Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis___________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.
3.
Mydecisionis___________allofusaretostartat6o'
clocktomorrowmorning.
4.Whatisknowntousis___________
themoontravelsaroundtheeartheverymonth.
Mysuggestionis___________
we(should)tellhimthetruth.
That引导同位语从句(仅需要了解即可)
that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词如fact,hope,desire,thought,suggestion,idea,news,problem,possibility等后,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that只起引导作用,在同位语从句中不充当任何成分,但一般不能省略。
Hehasmadeapromisetohisboss
that
he'
llreturninthreedaysaslongashecangettothedestinationintime.
他向他老板承诺只要他能及时到达目的地就会三天后回来。
二、名词性从句第二类
1.___________Davidusedtosaywasalwaysnewandworthhearingandallhispupilslovedhim.
___________makesthebooksospecialisthenameofthewriter.
___________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.
4.___________yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.
5.___________
isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.
6.___________
somepeople
regardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.
7.
___________struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather'
sdeeplove
forhisson.
1.I’minterestedin___________you’vesaid.
2.Tinaismuchmoreconfidentbehindthewheelthan___________shewaswhenshestarted.
3.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate
___________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.
4.
Readingherbiography,Iwaslostinadmirationfor
___________
DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.
Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing
___________you'
reafraidtodo.
6.Itisdifficultforustoimagine___________
lifewaslikeforslavesin
theancientworld.
1.Thisyearisveryspecialbecauseit'
s___________wecall“aleapyear”.
2.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat'
snot
___________shipsarebuiltfor.
3.“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis___________
mymotherusedtotellme.
4.—Whatamess!
Youarealwayssolazy!
—I'
mnottoblame,Mum.Iam
youhavemademe.
三、除what/that外其他引导词引导的名词性从句
除what/that外
其他引导词引导的主语从句
Whowillbeinchargeofthecompanyremainsamystery.
Whereweshalldothetestisstillunderdiscussion.
Whenwewillholdthesportsmeetisstillunknown.
Whyhedidthatisnotclear.
HowhegotintouchwithTomisnotclear.
Whethershelikesthepresentisnotcleartome.
Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepublished.
Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret.
Whicheverofyougetstherefirstwillgettheprize.
其他引导词引导的宾语从句
Iwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitation.
Let'
sgoonwiththediscussionfrom
whereweleftoffyesterday.(介词后的宾语从句)
Iwanttoknowwhenwewillholdthesportsmeet.
I'
minterestedinwhetheryou’vefinishedthework.
I’llgiveyouwhateveryouwant.(whatever有任何的意思)
Mostofushateit
whensomeonetalkswithhismouthfulloffood.
(it作形式宾语,真正的宾语从句是whensomeonetalkswithhismouthfulloffood.)
Theoldcouplegave
whoeverattendedtheirDiamondWeddingAnniversary
somegiftstosharetheirhappiness.
其他引导词引导的表语从句
Hiscarbrokedownonthewaythismorning.Thatwas
why
hewaslateforworktoday.
Mymotherthinksthateverygirlshouldlearntodance,andthisis
where
Idisagree.
Withouthissupport,wewouldn’tbe
wearenow.
Thequestionis
whether
itisworthdoing.
Itisjust
because
Tomdoesn’tknowher.
除that外
其他引导词引导的同位语从句(仅需要了解)
Eventodayscientistsstillhavenosolidevidence
therearelivingcreaturesinouterspaceornot.
Thequestion
weshallhaveameetinghasn’tbeendecided.
when
weshallgooutingisnotclear.
四、名词性从句的语序、语气和时态
名词性从句用___________语序;
名词性从句叙述什么时候的事就用什么时态;
在表示“要求、建议、命令”等词的名词性从句中,名词性从句常用“____________”表示虚拟,___________可以省略;
wish,wouldrather后的宾语从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况,用过去完成时表示过去的情况。
1.IwishI______atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.
A.willbe
B.wouldbe
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen
2.Wewouldratherourdaughter_______
_athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.
A.wouldstay
B.hasstayed
C.stayed
D.stay
3.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow______.
A.heisenteringwhichlane
B.whichlaneheisentering
C.isheenteringwhichlane
D.whichlaneisheentering
4.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.
A.youwillcome
B.willyoucome
C.youcome
D.doyoucome
五、名词性从句语法填空专练第一篇
Andrewwasgoingforasalesjobinterview.Heknewhehadtheleastexperiencetogetthejob.Infacthewasn’tevensure____1____he’dgottheinterview.___2___hedidknowwasthathewasverythankfulfortheopportunitygiventohim.
Thoughtheinterview___3___(go)well,itwasimpressedonhimagain___4___comparedwiththeothercandidateshedidn’thavetheability___5___(get)thejob.Asheleftthebuilding,hegavethereceptionist____6____envelop.Insidewasathank-younotefortheman_____7_____hadjustinterviewedhim,thankinghimforhistimeandfortheopportunity.
Thatevening,Andrewgotacall____8____(tell)himthathe’dgotthejob.Hisnewemployerknewclearly___9___itwasn’tAndrew’squalificationthatgothimthejob,buthisthank-younote.IfAndrewwasabletobethankfulatthisstage,hewouldbeabletobuildpositiverelationshipswithhiscustomers,whichwasexactly____10_____thecompanywaslookingfor.BeinggratefulwonAndrewthejob.
1._________
2._________
3.__________
4.__________
5.__________
6._________
7._________
8.
__________9.
__________10.__________
名词性从句语法填空专练第二篇
Iamgoingtotellyouanunbelievablething1.___________happenedinmyrestauranttoday.
Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancameintomyrestaurant.Nobodyknew2.___________hewas.Wewondered3.___________hewassohungry.Weweresurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaverylimitedtime.Wedoubted4.___________themanwasabletopaythebill.Thegentlemanasked5.___________wewouldmindwaitingforjustafewminutes.Thenwewereshockedtosee6___________hetookoutofanenvelope—amillionpoundbanknote.
IaskedMr.Clements7.___________itwasgenuine.Mr.ClementssaiditwastruebecausetwoofthisamounthadbeenissuedbytheBankofEnglandthisyear.Hethought8.___________thegentlemanshoweduscouldn'
tbeafake.
9.___________agentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinragsandateinoursmallrestaurantwasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn'
tdescribe10.___________excitedIwas.
复习名词性从句
参考答案
一、that引导名词性从句
that引导主语从句
1.That
youdidn'
2.That
thestormwillcontinuemakesthepublicworried
shehadn'
(It作形式主语,正在的主语从句是thatshehadn'
tturnedofftheTVafterleavingtheroom.)
4.Itisoftenthecase
anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.
(It作形式主语,正在的主语从句是thatanythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.)
5.AsIsearchedthenameLindaontheInternet,
itbecameevident
that
当我在网上搜索Linda这个名字的时候,很显然有两个看着完全不同但姓名相同的人。
Itisapitythat
youhavemissedthewonderfullecture.
你错过了这么精彩的演讲真遗憾。
7.It
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