虚拟与倒装Word格式.docx
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虚拟与倒装Word格式.docx
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7.Withoutyourhelp,we________somuch.
A.won'
tachieveB.didn'
tachieveC.don'
tachieveD.wouldn'
thaveachieved
8.Youdidn'
ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice,you________suchamistake.
A.Hadyoutaken,wouldn'
thavemadeB.Ifyouhadtaken,wouldmake
C.Wereyoulotake,shouldn'
thavemadeD.Haveyoutaken,won'
thavemade
9.Wewishwe____whatyoudidwhenwewereathighschool.
A.didB.couldhavedoneC.havedoneD.shoulddo
10.Shewishesshe____tothetheatrelastnight.
A.wentB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.weregoing
11.Tomisveryshortnow.Hismotherwishesthathe________betallwhenhegrowsup.
A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.wereableto
12.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.
A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.might
13.Heasksthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe'
srefusedtogothere.
A.isgivenB.mustgiveC.shouldgiveD.begiven
14.DoyouthinkofWangFang'
ssuggestionthathe________Mr.Litotheparty?
A.willinviteB.haveinvitedC.isinvitedD.invite
15.Iinsistedthathe________atonce.
A.begoneB.goC.wouldgoD.mightgo
16.LiMinginsistedthathe________anythingatall.
A.hadn'
tstolenB.shouldn'
tstealC.doesn'
tstealD.steal
17.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.
A.hadmadeB.wouldmakeC.makesD.make
18.Heactedasifhe________everythingintheworld.
A.knewB.knowsC.hasknownD.won'
tknow
19.ReaditaloudsothatI________youclearly.
A.mayhearB.willhearC.hearD.haveheard
20.Theygotupearlyinorderthatthey________theyfirsttrain.
A.caughtB.willcatchC.mightcatchD.shallcatch
21.Iamsorrythathe________insuchpoorhealth.
A.areB.shallbeC.wereD.shouldbe
22.Thatisagoodbook.You________ityesterday.
A.couldbuyB.shouldbuyC.shouldhaveboughtD.bought
23.Itishightimewe________home.
A.willgoB.wouldgoC.havegoneD.went
24.I'
dratherthatyou________home.
A.wentB.havegoneC.willgoD.hadgone
25.IfonlyI_________tothelecture!
A.listenB.willlistenC.amlisteningD.hadlistened
26.——Ifhe_____,he______thatfood.
----Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.
A.waswarned,wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned,wouldnothavetaken
C.wouldbewarned,hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned,hadnottaken
27.Ididn'
tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_________,shewouldhavemetmybrother.
A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome
28.Withoutelectricity,humanlife________quitedifferenttoday.
A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
29.He________youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.
A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.mayhavegivenD.maygive
30.Ifcitynoises_______fromincreasing,people_______shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept,willhavetoB.arenotkept,haveto
C.donotkeep,willhavetoD.donotkeep,haveto
31.Mike'
sfather,aswellashismother,insistedthathe________home.
A.stayedB.couldstayC.hasstayedD.stay
32.Mr.Smithinsistedthathe________theworkall.
A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.so
33.Janewouldneverhavegonetotheparty________thatMarywouldcometoseeher.
A.hassheknownB.hadsheknownC.ifsheknowD.ifshehasknown
34.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?
A.willyoubuyB.wouldyoubuyC.wouldyouhaveboughtD.willyouhavebought
35.Ifyou________thatfilmlatelastnight,youwouldn'
tbesosleepy.
A.didn'
tseeB.haven'
tseenC.wouldn'
thaveseenD.hadn'
tseen
36.Ourmonitorrequestedthat________.
A.alltheclassstudiedmorecarefullytheproblem
B.theproblemwasmorecarefullystudied
C.withgreatcaretheproblemcouldbestudied
D.alltheclassstudytheproblemmorecarefully
37.——Wouldyouhavecalledheruphaditbeenpossible?
Yes,butI________busydoingmyhomework.
A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe
38.Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.
A.hadbeenB.wasC.beD.shouldbe
39.Itisimportantthatwe________.
A.shallclosethewindowbeforeweleaveB.willclosethewindowbeforeweleave
C.mustclosethewindowbeforeweleaveD.closethewindowbeforeweleave
40.Ididn'
tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwiseI______him.
A.hadtelephonedB.wouldtelephoneC.wouldhavetelephonedD.telephone
参考答案
1~5BADAB6~10CDABC11~15CCDDB16~20ADAAC21~25DCDAD26~30BDDAA
31~35DABBD36~40DABDC
倒装句讲解与练习
作者:
Henry
文章来源:
成长博客
点击数:
95513
更新时间:
1/17/2011
倒装句讲解与练习
英语的基本句型是主语+谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换,称倒装句。
装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。
一、
全倒装:
主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词,叫全倒装。
全倒装有以下三种情况:
1、当here,there,out,in,up,down等副词放在句首时,句子需全倒装:
Theregoesthebell!
铃响了!
Therelivedanoldman.Herecomesthebus.注意:
①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词,像go,come,mush等。
②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Awayhewent.他走远了。
2、方位状语在句首,如:
Infrontofthehousestoppedapolicecar.
Nearbyweretwocanoesinwhichtheyhadcometotheisland.
Underthetreesataboy.
3、直接引语在句首,这种情况可倒装也可不倒装
"
Whatdoesitmean?
askedtheboy或theboyasked.
二、半倒装:
主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装,有以下数种情况:
1,否定意义的词在句首,句子半倒装,例如:
little,never,not,no,hardly,rarely,seldom
NevershallIforgetyou.Atnotimewasthemanawareofwhatwashappening.
LittledidIunderstandwhathesaidtomeatthattime.
2、
几对并列连词如notonly…butalso,hardly…when等连接两个并列句,连词在句首,前句半倒装,后句不倒装:
Notonlywaseverythinghehadtakerawayfromhim,butalsohisGermancitizenshipwastakenaway.
NosoonerhadIgottothebusstopthanthebusstarted.
注意:
①notonly…butalso连接两个并列主语时不需倒装,如:
NotonlyyoubutalsoIlikeplayingchess.
②neither…nor在句首时,前后两句都需倒装,NeitherdoIhaveasisternordoesmyhusband.
3、only在句首强调状语,主句半倒装:
OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.OnlyinthiswaycanIlearnfrommyfault.
Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918,washeabletogetbacktowork.
only强调主语不倒装:
Onlytheteacherscanusetheroom.
4、so…that句型,so在句首时,主句倒装,that从句不倒装:
Soeasyisitthataclildcanlearnit.Soharddidheworkthathefinallywonthefame.
Isawthefilm,sodidhe.
5.省略了if的虚拟条件句
Had
I
beeninformedearlier,Icouldhavedonesomething.Wereshehere,shewouldsupportthemotion.
1.HismotherhadtalkedtohimformanyminuteswhilehewaswatchingTV,but____.
A.alittledidhehear
B.littledidhehear
C.littleheardhe
D.alittleheardhe
2.——Hello,ZhuHua.I’llhavetoreturntoCanadabecauseI’veworkedhereforayear.——_____!
A.Whattim?
flies
B.Howtimeflies
C.Whatdoestimefly
D.Howdoestimefly
3.Duringthewar,____butalsohelosthiswifeandhischild.
A.notwashisjobinthelabtakenaway
B.notonlywashisjobinthelabtakenaway
C.notmerelyhisjobinthelabwastakenawayD.notjustwastakenawayhisjobinthelab
4.——Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,_____!
——Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.
A.Theregoesthebell
B.Theredoesthebellgo
C.Therethebellgoes
D.Goesthebellthere
5.Ithinkthisisthefirsttimethatwehavemet.___anywhere.
A.Beforehaveweneverseeneachother
B.Neverbeforewehaveseeneachother
C.Eachotherhaveweseenneverbefore
D.Neverbeforehaveweseeneachother
6.___!
Youshouldtakethischancetoattendit.
A.Howimportantconferenceisit
B.Howanimportantconferenceitis
C.Whatanimportantconferenceisit
D.Whatanimportantconferenceitis
7.Shedidn’tcometothepartylastSunday.___,shemusthavemadethepartymoreexciting.
A.Ifshecame
B.Wouldshecome
C.Hadshecome
D.Didshecome
8.Theyfinallymanagedtoclimbtothetop,but__then.
A.wentthechildrendownthehill
B.downthehilldidthechildrengo
C.downthehillwentthechildren
D.downthehillthechildrenwent
9.Ireceivedhismother’stelephonecallateleven.__thathewasbadlyhurtinanaccidentyesterday.
A.ThendidIknowB.OnlythenIknewC.OnlythendidIknowD.OnlythenknewI
10.——Whatsportdoyoulikebest?
——Springboarddiving(跳板跳水).___todiveintowaterfromhighboard!
A.Whatafunisit
B.Howfunitis
C.Howafunisit
D.Whatfunitis
11.——Theoldmanwouldn’tstayathomeforarestevenifitrained.
——____.Hewouldfeelsickifhestayedhomeforoneday.
A.Sowouldmygrandpa
B.Sowouldn’tmygrandpa
C.Neitherwouldmygrandpa
D.Norwouldn’tmygrandpa
12.___forustosurf(冲浪)ontheseainsummer!
A.Whatexcitingisit
B.Howexcitingisit
C.Whatexcitingitis
D.Howexcitingitis
13.Bynomeans___toourplanforthetrip.
A.willsheagree
B.shewillagree
C.agreesshe
D.willagreeshe
14.
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