北京大学附属中学河南分校学年高一英语上学期期中试题Word文件下载.docx
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北京大学附属中学河南分校学年高一英语上学期期中试题Word文件下载.docx
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Minersandtheirfamilieschoosetolivelikethis,hopingtogetrichlookingforthepreciousstonesthatAustraliaisfamousfor---opals(蛋白石).Livingundergroundistheonlywaytobeawayfromthesandstormsandthehightemperaturesaboveground.Deepdowninthetownfarbelowthedesertsurface,thetemperatureisbetween19℃and20℃andlifeiscool.
MaryDeaneandherhusbandJimareamongtheluckyones.Theyliveinahome,builtwithmoneyfromtheopalsJimhasfound.“Wheneverpeoplehearweliveunderground,theyalwaysimagineadustycave,”saysMary,“buttheyareamazedatmycleankitchen,ourfurnitureandelectricalappliancesinhere.”
However,noteverythingisperfectinCooberPedy.Maryhasatinygardenthatsheisveryproudof,butthegrassisnotreal.Plantlifeisrare.Waterisfivetimesmoreexpensiveundergroundthanitisoverground.Recyclingisawayoflife,soJimusuallywasheshiscarwithbathwaterandtheyhaveaspecialsystemtoreusethewaterfromthedishwasherandwashingmachine.
Evenso,mostfamiliesenjoylifeinCooberPedy.Thechildrencanmakeasmuchnoiseastheywantandtherearenocomplaintsfromtheneighborsbecausethethickwallsstopsoundsfromtraveling.Adultsenjoythepeaceandquietawayfromtheworldabove.
21.PeopleinCooberPedyliveunderground______.
A.becauseoftheirsecretidentitiesB.becauseitiswarmerunderground
C.sothattheycansavesomemoneyD.duetotheterriblenaturalenvironment.
22.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMary’slifeundergroundaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Comfortable.B.Exciting.C.Healthy.D.Lonely.
23.WhichisthebiggestproblempeopleinCooberPedyhavetoface?
A.Highlivingexpenses.B.Theawfullydustyenvironment.
C.Shortageofwaterandgreenery.D.Theextremelyhightemperatures
24.ChildrenenjoythelifeinCooberPedymainlybecausethey_____.
A.enjoytravelingaroundwiththeirparents
B.cangetmanyexpensivetoysfromtheirparents
C.enjoythepeaceandquietwhiledoingtheirhomework
D.canenjoythemselveswithoutdisturbingtheirneighbors
B
VolunteerDayschedule:
7:
30a.m.:
MeetattheCommunityCenterforbreakfast.
8-8:
Visitwithpeoplefromthemanyparticipatingorganizations.Choosewhichactivityyou’dliketohelpwithfortheday.
8:
30-9a.m.:
Boardthebusforyourchosenactivity,andridewithothervolunteerstoyouractivitysite.
9-12:
00a.m.:
Workasavolunteer.
12:
00a.m.-1p.m.:
Sharelunchwithyourvolunteergroup.Don’tforgettobringfoodforlunchfromhome!
1-3:
30p.m.:
Continueyourvolunteerwork.
3:
BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter,whereyouwillbeabletotalkwithothervolunteersandshareyourexperiences.
SeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucanbeginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.
HappyHomes:
itprovideshomerepairsforneedypeopleintheformofpainting.Italsoprovidespainterstocreatebeautifulpaintingsinsideschoolsofcommunitycenters.
ElderCare:
ElderCaresendsvolunteersintonursinghomestospendtimewiththem,playboardgameswiththem,andtalkwiththem.
CityParksAssociation:
youcanhelpplantflowersandbushesincityparksorpickuptrasharoundtheriverbanks.Theseactivitiesareveryactive,soremembertobepreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater!
LoveandLearning:
itprovidesvolunteerstohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudtogroupsofchildrenagedfourtosix,orreadone-on-onewithstrugglingreadersagedseventoeight.
25.Accordingtotheschedule,howlongwillavolunteerworkaday?
A.3hoursB.5.5hoursC.7.5hours.D.8hours.
26.TojoinHappyHomes,oneshould_____.
A.beverygoodatart.B.enjoyingtalkingwithpeople.
C.beabletoplayboardgames.D.likeworkingwithyoungchildren.
27.Forvolunteerswhoenjoybeingoutsideinnature,theycanjoin_____.
A.ElderCareB.HappyHomes
C.LoveandLearningD.CityparksAssociation
C
Floridaiscelebratingabiganniversarythisyear.Fivehundredyearsago,onApril2,1513,SpanishexplorerJuanPoncearrivedontheeastcoastofwhatisnowFlorida.NativeAmericanshadbeenlivingthereforcenturies,butPoncewasthefirstEuropeantosetfootinwhatwouldbecometheUnitedStates.
Accordingtolegend,PoncemayhavelandedinFloridabymistake.HeissaidtohavebeenlookingforanislandcalledBiminianditsFountain(喷泉)ofYouth.Themagicalfountaincouldsupposedlymakeoldpeopleyoungagain.Instead,PoncelandedonFloridaandclaimeditforSpain.HenameditLaFlorida,or“floweryplace”.
PonceexploredmoreofFlorida’scoastsoverthenextfewmonths.HelaterreturnedtoSpainbutwentbacktoFloridain1521toattempttosetupacolony.However,nativeAmericansattackedhimandhisfriends,andPoncewaskilled.Itwasn’tuntil1565thatSpainsetupasuccessfulcolonyatSt.AugustineonFlorida’seastcoast.ItistheoldestEuropeansettlementintheU.S.
Floridadidn’tbelongtotheU.S.untilSpainlostcontrol.ItwasadmittedtotheU.S.asthe27thstatein1845.
Today,Floridahasoneofthefastest-growingpopulationsofanystate.Morethan19millionpeoplecallithome.
It’salsopopularwithtourists.Lastyear,89millionpeoplevisitedtheSunshineState.Thesedays,mostvisitorscomeinsearchoffuninthesunonitssandybeachesanditsthemeparks,suchasDisneyWorldandSeaWorld.
28.Fivehundredyearsago,_____.
A.theUnitedStateswasfounded
B.thefirstEuropeancametoFlorida
C.Floridawasdiscoveredbyhumanbeings
D.SpanishexplorerJuanPoncewasborn
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutPoncefromParagraph2?
A.HehatedFlorida
B.HediscoveredFloridabyaccident
C.HefinallyfoundFountainofYouth
D.Hecouldmakeoldpeopleyoungagain.
30.Poncewaskilled_____.
A.byhisfriendsB.onhiswaytoFlorida
C.duringhissecondstayinFloridaD.afterhesetupacolony
31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFlorida?
A.Touristsarelosinginterestinit.
B.Itsbeachesarenotwellprotected.
C.Thereare89millionpeopleinFloridaatpresent.
D.Itspopulationhasbeenincreasinginrecentyears.
D
Formostkids,heightisn’tsomethingtheycanchange,sowhatdoyoudoifyoudon’tlikehowtallorshortyouare?
Itmightbegirlsfeelingtootallandboysfeelingtooshortbutsomereallytallboysmightnotlikeallthatheightandsomeshortergirlsmightgettiredofallthejokesoroffeelinglikethey’restayinglittlewhiletheirfriendsaregrowingup.
Ifyouarestillworriedaboutyourheight,talktoyourparentsandyourdoctor.Mostkidsdon’thaveagrowthproblemthatneedshelpfromadoctor,butit’salwaysOKtoaskifyou’reconcerned.
Soformostkids,itseemslikethere’snotmuchtodobutwaittoseehowitallturnsout.Butyoucandosomethingrightnow:
eathealthyandtakecareofyourself.Ifyougetthenutrition(营养),sleep,andexerciseyouneed,you’relikelytoreachyourmaximumheight.Inotherwords,you’llgrowastallasyouweremeanttogrow.
Andeventhoughyoumayhearpeoplesayit,takingextravitaminsorsupplements(补品)thatyoucanbuyinastorewon’thelpyougettaller.Juststicktoahealthydietifyouwanttobethetallestyoucanbe!
Kidswhowishtheyweren’tsotallshouldstilleathealthyandtakecareofthemselves,ofcourse.Eatinglesswon’tmakeyouendupanyshorterunlessyoureallystarvedyourselfandmadeyourselfsick.
Astheygetolder,mostkidslearntofeelcomfortablewiththeirheight,whethertheyturnouttall,short,orsomewhereinbetween.
32.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?
A.Sometipsonhowtogrowtaller.B.Someadviceonheightworries.
C.Someproblemskidsarefacing.D.Somefactorsthataffectheight.
33.Ifyouwanttogrowtaller,youareadvisedtodothefollowingexcept_____.
A.getenoughsleepB.takesomeexercise
C.takeextravitaminsD.getenoughnutrition
34.We’llfeelcomfortablewithourheight_____.
A.afterwetelltheparentsB.afterweseethedoctor
C.whenwegrowtallerD.whenwegetolder
35.Whodoesthistextwrittenfor?
A.Kids.B.Parents.C.Doctors.D.Teachers
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you’llhavetostandupandsay–problem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.
36Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren–thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.
Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.
Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.37Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.
Writeyourproblems.38Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.
Don’tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefa
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