高考英语题型专题指导阅读理解主旨大意概括Word下载.docx
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高考英语题型专题指导阅读理解主旨大意概括Word下载.docx
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Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeintheparagraph?
A.Therollerskatesneededfurtherimprovement.
B.ThepartygueststookMerlinforafool!
C.Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation.
D.Merlingothimselfintotrouble.
3
InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?
Youshouldn’tbe,becausethesebrainsareonlyakindoffood,whichisfamousforitsunusualnameandrichnutrition.(营养).Brainsasakindoffoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupmadeofmeat,vegetablesandanumberofChinesemedicines.Richwinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantowneraskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.―I’lltellyou,‖Fusaid,―butifyourrestaurantisgoingtoselltosoup,youmustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolor.Andyourrestaurantshouldberenamedaftermymother.‖
Thebestheadlineforthisnewspaperarticleis_____.
A.AGoodSon
B.ASpecialSoup
C.HowtoMakeBrains
D.HowtoLiveLongLife
4
TomstudiedfouryearsattheUniversityofParisanddecidedtoleavebeforehisgraduation.HetransferredtotheUniversityofBerlinandgraduatedwithhonors.HarvardLawSchooland,later,BostonCollegeprovidedhimwithanexcellentlegalbackground.HeispresentlyacorporationlawyerinMiami,Florida.
Themainideaofthisparagraphisthat______.
A.Tom,whohadstudiedatParisUniversitiesforfouryears,movedtoanotheruniversity.
B.TombecamealawyersincehisgraduationfromHarvardLawSchoolandlaterfromBoston
College.
C.TomwasanexcellentstudentwhenhestudiedatBerlinuniversity.
D.TomreceivedanexcellentEducation.
PassageB(NMET2003)
Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写能力).Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingto
IntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).
TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.―Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,‖saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.
LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted―DogDayAfternoon‖inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda―pawgraphed‖bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.
2010年高考英语(陕西卷)
(NEWYORK)AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn’tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.
Tuesday’sDailyNewssaid29-yearwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.
HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetScaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddiveinafterhim.
―Ididn’tthinkatall,‖DurettoldtheDailyNews.―Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.‖Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(码头)whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Inaninstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.
Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.
Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromcookers.Duretcaughtatrainwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.
TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn’trealizehistaleofheroismhewasleavingthenextmorning.
What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Agirlwassaved
B.AgooddeedthataFrenchmandid
C.AnincidentthatDuretsaw
D.AphotothatAndersontook
(2010辽宁)
ToomuchTV-watchingcanharmchildren’sabilitytolearnandevenreducetheirchancesofgettingacollegedegree,newstudiessuggestinthelatestefforttoexaminetheeffectsoftelevisiononchildren.
Oneofthestudieslookedatnearly400northernCaliforniathird-graders.ThosewithTVsintheirbedroomsscoredabouteightpointsloweronmathandlanguageartsteststhanchildrenwithoutbedroomTVs.
Asecondstudy,lookingatnearly1000grown-upsinNewZealand,foundlowereducationlevelsamong26-year–oldswhohadwatchedlotsofTVduringchildhood.Buttheresultsdon’tprovethatTVisthecauseanddon'
trideoutthatalreadypoorlymotivatedyoungsters(年轻人)
maywatchlotsofTV.
TheirstudymeasuredtheTVhabitsof26-year-oldsbetweenages5and15.ThesewithcollegedegreeshadwatchanaverageoflessthantwohoursofTVperweeknightduringchildhood,comparedwithanaverageofmorethan21/2hoursforthosewhohadnoEducationbeyondhighschool.
IntheCaliforniastudy,childrenwithTVsintheirroomsbutnocomputerathomescoredthelowestwhilethosewithnobedroomTVbutwhohadhomeComputersscoredthehighest.
WhilethisstudydoesnotprovethatbedroomTVsetscausedthelowerscores,itaddstoaccumulatingfindingsthatchildrenshouldn'
thaveTVsintheirbedrooms
67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.ComputersorTelevision
B.EffectsofTelevisiononChildren
C.StudiesonTVandCollegeEducation
D.TelevisionandChildren'
sLearningHabits
2010.湖南卷
ABOUTLIPITORLipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers―bad,’cholesterol(胆固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise―good'
’cholesterol.[Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.
[WHOISLIPITORFOR?
WhocantakeLIPITOR:
.Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·
Adultsandchildrenoverl0WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:
.Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.[.womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.[·
Peoplewithliver(肝脏)problems
POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:
.Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(肾脏)problems,includingkidneyfailure.Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:
.Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelveryfired.Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing·
StomachpainSomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:
·
Musclepain·
Upsetstomach·
Changesinsomebloodtests
HOWTOTAKELIPITORDO:
.TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor..Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.[.TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.[.Ifyoumissadose(一剂),takeitassoonasyouremember.[Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.[Don’t:
.Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[.Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[
Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.
B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.
D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.
(2010四川)A
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulin
shapingperspectives(观点)bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepart.in.andlivein.
Withthisunshakablebelief,I,at.fourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’s
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- 关 键 词:
- 高考 英语 题型 专题 指导 阅读 理解 主旨 大意 概括