广东省深圳市耀华实验学校高二英语下学期第二次月考试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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广东省深圳市耀华实验学校高二英语下学期第二次月考试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AnyoneinterestedtoknowsomethingaboutthevolunteerworkinAfricacanreadthefollowinginformation.
◆QuickFacts
Imaginecontributingtothelivelihoodsandeducationofchildren,orthelocalfarmingmethodsofthecommunityinGhanaianvillage.ThisisanopportunityforyoutoconnectwithWestAfricanculture.Supportedbyvolunteersfromaroundtheworld,thecommunitywillhaveamorepositivechange.
Location:
GhanaDate:
flexibledatesavailableTime:
2weeksto6months
◆FocusPoints
*Children*Education*Environment*Poverty*Food&
Agriculture
◆Programcost
$200applicationfee+$400perweek(1-4weeks),and$200perweekafterthis.Thisincludesaccommodation,meals,management,direction,training,andairportpickup.
Severaldifferentprojectsareavailable,including:
*Children’sProject*FarmingProject*TeachingProject
TheGVNFoundationisthefund-raisingarmofBamboo.Tolearnmoreaboutanyoftheseamazingopportunities,pleaseseethefollowinglinktoBamboo’swebsiteandclickon“moredetails”at
◆LanguageNeeded
English(fluent)
◆VolunteersfortheGhanaprogrammust:
*begrown-ups(over18)
*obtainasatisfactorypolicecheckfromyourhomecountrypriortovolunteering
*beabletospeakEnglishfluently
◆DetailedLocationInformation
SeetheGhanainfopackbyclickingon“moredetails”foryourchosenprojecthere:
http:
//www.bamboo-gvn.org/volunteer/ghana/.
1.Whatcanyoudoafterbeingacceptedtodothevolunteerwork?
A.Chooseyourpropertimetostaythere.
B.Obtainthefundfromthelocalpolice
C.Freelychooseyourownworkmates
D.GotoanyAfricancountry
2.Howmuchshouldavolunteerpayfortheprogramforfiveweeks?
A.$200
B.$400
C.$2000
D.$2400
3.Whatisamustforthevolunteers?
A.SpeakingEnglishastheirmothertongue
B.Beingabletocookmeals
C.Volunteerexperience
D.Anadultage
B
Iftheforestisdestroyed,whowillreplantit?
InJanuary2017,aseriesoffiresincentralChile’sLaMaueregionburneddownover457,000hectaresofforest,leavingbehindnothingbutburntground.Now,threebordershepherddogsarehelpingreplantitbydoingwhattheylovemost,running.
Das,Olivia,andSummer,threefemaleborderdogshavebeenworkinghardtobringtheforestburntbyfirebacktolife,sinceMarch.Theyareessentiallyrunningandplaying,buttheirworkisimportant.Thedogs'
owner,32-year-oldFranciscaTorres,takesthemtovariousareasofburntforestinhertruck,equipsthemwithspecialbagswhichshefillswithseedsoflocalplants.Thenthedogsaresentouttorunaroundandspreadasmanyseedsastheycan.Whentheyreturn,sherewardsthemwithsnacks,fillsuptheirbagsandsendsthemoutonanotherrun.
Torres,whotrainsthedogsnottoattackanywildanimalwhileonseedspreadingtasks,thinksbordershepherddogsareperfectlysuitedforthejob,becauseoftheirintelligence,energyandspeed.They’velearnedthattheyhavetoemptytheirbagsinordertoreceivetheirtastyrewardwhentheyreturn,andcancovermuchmoregroundthanahumanevercould.Everyday,theycancoverupto30kilometersandspreadaroundeightkilogramsofseeds,whileapersononfootcouldonlycover3kilometersMostimportantly,theylovewhattheydo.
Replantingthevastburned-downforestinjustafewdayswilltakeyears,butTorreshopesthatherdogswillbringbackenoughplantsforsomeoftheanimalstoreturn.TorreshasseensomefieldsthatarenowtotallygreenthankstotheworkofSummer,OliviaandDas.Insomeofthe15foreststhatthethreebordershepherddogshavebeenresponsibleforgrassiscomingback,andsmalltreesarebeginningtopushthroughtheburntearth.Hopefully,enoughseedswillcomeupsoonforanimalstocomeback.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?
A.Therewards
B.Theseeds
C.Thetrucks.
D.Thedogs.
5.Howdothethreedogshelpreplanttheforest?
A.Theyspreadtheseedsbyrunning.
B.Theyattackanyanimaleatingplants.
C.Theyhelpdigoutseedsfromtheburntground
D.Theyleadsomeanimalswithseedstotheforest
6.WhichcanbestdescribeTorres?
A.Strictbutbrave
B.Smartandnature-loving
C.Easy-goingandhonest
D.Energeticbutselfish
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thedogsdothejobswithoutreward.
B.Thedogshavefinishedtheirtaskssofar.
C.Theforesthasturnedgreeninsomefields
D.Variouswildanimalshavecomebacktotheforest.
C
“Hi,Mrs.Grady,”saidMarkwhentheirneighboropenedherdoor.“Wouldyoulikeustoshovelyoursidewalkanddriveway?
”ShovelingwasJamie’sidea,awaytoearnenoughmoneyforthenewOceanKingdomvideogamethatcameoutthenextday.
Mrs.Gradywashappy,“Thatwouldbewonderful,boys.Ithinkthejobisgettingtobetoomuchforme.”
“Itwillcost10dollars,”Jamiesaid.“Ifthat’sOK,”Markadded.
“Ohdear,”Mrs.Gradysaiddisappointedly,“Ihaven’tbeenabletogettothebank.Icanofferhomemadecookies,butIrealizethat’snotwhatyouhadinmind.”
MarkwasgoingtosaythatMrs.Gradycouldpaythemanothertime,butJamiecuthimoff.“We’llcomebacklater.”
Mrs.Gradydoesn’tlooklikethepersonwho’dcometoMark’srescuelastsummerwhenMr.Dunn’sdogGoldiehadjustwantedtoplay,butMarkdidn’tfeelcomfortablearoundbigdogs.Hewantedtocallforhelp,buthistongueseemedlockedbehindhisteeth.ThenMrs.Grady’sfrontdoorhadflownopen.Shemusthaveseenhimfromacrossthestreet.“Holdon,Mark.I’mcoming!
”“Goldie”she’dcalled.AssoonasGoldiehadturnedherhead,Mrs.GradyhadslippedbetweenMarkandthedog.Shewasn’tmuchtallerthanMark,butshe’dstoodfirmasarockinfrontofhim.“Goldie,gohome!
”Thenshe’dsweptherbroomtohurrythedogalong.“Get!
”Goldiehadobeyed.
WhenMarkshowedthankstoMrs.Grady,Mrs.Gradylaughed.“Itwasnothing.Goodneighborswatchoutforeachother,don’tthey?
”
AndnowMrs.GradyneededMarkasmuchashe’dneededherlastsummer.HesmiledandwavedatMrs.Grady,thenhisshoveldeepintothesnow.
“Hey!
”Jamieshouted.“Whatareyoudoing?
”Markcouldn’texplainaboutGoldieandwatchingoutforneighbors.“IlikeMrs.Grady’scookies,”hesaid.
8.WhydidJamieandMarkplantoclearthesnowforMrs.Gradyatfirst?
A.Tohelpthelady.B.TovisitNewKingdom.
C.Todovolunteerwork.D.Toearnpocketmoney.
9.Mrs.Gradycouldn’tpaythemmostprobablybecause________.
A.shedidn’thaveenoughcashB.shecouldn’tfindthebank
C.shethoughtitwasworthlessD.shecouldn’taffordit
10.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeMrs.Gradybest?
A.Greedy.B.Hopeful.C.Hardworking.D.Helpful.
11.Whichofthefollowingproverbcanbestsummarizethestory?
A.Apennysavedisapennyearned.B.Kindnessisrepaidwithkindness.
C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
D
Averagehumanscanconsume15ormoredrinksinplasticbottlesamonth.Ifyouwerebornafter1978,andliveuntil80yearsold,youwillleavebehindaminimumof14,400plasticbottlesonthisplanet.Thesebottlestakehundredsofyearstobreakdownintotinypiecesofplastic,nevertocompletelydisappear.Mostofthewasteisconsumedbyfishandbirds,whichhasshortenedtheirlifetimegreatly.
ThePlasticBottleVillageisjustagreatideathatmightfinallysaveusfrombeingburiedinplastic.It'
sacommunityinPanamathatisgoingtobemadeofusedbottles.Thedesignprocessbeginswithbuildingsteelframes,whicharethenfilledwiththesebottles.Oncethisstepiscomplete,andelectricalandplumbing(管道装置)linesareputinside,theplasticwallsarecoveredbyconcrete--bothinsideandoutside.Sonoonewillactuallybeabletotellthatthewallsaremadeofplastic.Besides,thematerialwillkeepthehouse17℃coolerthantheoutside,whichisthebiggestbenefittopeoplelivinginside.
Thevillageisthebrainchild(主意)ofRobertBezeauwiththeintentionofsettingupseveralenvironmentalprojects.Havingstartedarecyclingprogramfouryearsago,duringwhichanumberofplasticbottleswerecollected,hestartedtothinkofhowtheycouldbeputtouse,soonenough,hedecidedtousethemtobuildhouses,andcameupwithabasicideafortheconstructionprocess.
Theprojecthopestomakepeopleconsciousofthewastethatthesebottlescreatesothattheycandomoretoprotecttheenvironment.Thevillagewillalsocreateaneducationcenterthatwillteachindividualsfromtheworldhowtoreuseplasticbottlesasconstructionmaterialsforshelter.Recycledbottlescouldneutralizethenegativeeffectofyourpassageonthisplanet,andmoveclosertoleavingonlyyour“footprints”.
12.WhatdoesParagraph1intendtotellus?
A.Thereasonforbuyingfewerdrinks.
B.Thedifficultsituationofwildlife.
C.Theamountofplasticwaste.
D.Theseriousnessofplasticpollution
13.Whatisthebiggestbe
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