高三暑假专项训练短文改错Word文档格式.docx
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高三暑假专项训练短文改错Word文档格式.docx
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BraillewasborninamiddleclassfamilyofCoupvray,Francein1809.Hisfatherranaleatherbusiness.Hewasthe42.(young)offourchildren.
Whenhewasthree,heaccidentally43.(stick)asharptoolintooneeyewhile44.(play)inhisfather’sworkshop.Atthattime,therewasno45.
(advance)medicationandsoonhisinjuredeyewasinfected.Theinfectionspreadintohisothereyeandsoonhelosthissight46.(complete).HewenttotheRoyalInstituteforBlindYouthat47.ageoften.Braillewasagoodstudent,especiallywhen48.cameintoscienceandmusic.LaterhebecameateacherattheRoyalInstituteforBlindYouth.BraillediedinParisin1852.
HaditnotbeenforLouisBraille,itwouldhavebeenhardforblindpeopleintheworldtoenjoyastoryorlearnsomethingimportant.Hisinventionhasa49.
(benefit)effectontheblind.InhonorofthebirthdayofLouisBrailleonJanuary4th,thisday50.(celebrate)as“WorldBrailleDay”.
短文改错:
Ireadastoryonlineinwhichtherehadnotenoughsheltersforthehomeless.Therefore,Ididsomeresearchandcallthosewhoweretryingtocollectblanketandhandwarmers.IhelpedthemselvesraisesomemoneybutsharedtheirinformationontheInternet.Ihopedthepoorpeoplewouldsurvivetheextremecoldwinter!
Wealsomadeplanstopackingsomebackpacksfillednecessarythingsforhomelesspeopleeachmonthfortherestofthisyear.Wereallyhopedwhatweweredoingwouldbehelpfullyforpeopleintheneed.
Ifyoutouchahotobject,you’llyank(猛拉)yourhandaway41.
(immediate).Whenthishappenstoyou42.firsttime,theeventandtheresultgetstoredinyourbrain.Thisis43.wecallanexperience.Whenyouseeahotobjectnexttime,youwillnottouchit.Youwillusetheknowledgeofyourpreviousexperienceanddecidenottorepeatitagain.
Thisprocessoflearning,comparingapreviousexperience,makinga44.
(decide)andactinguponit45.(be)thekeytohumanintelligence.Eversincemachineswereinvented,scientistshavedreamtofmakingthemlearnandperformintelligenttasks—likehumans.
Artificialintelligence(AI)isabranchofscience,46.ismakingmachinesthinklikehumans.Thesemachines,orcomputers,canstorelargeamountsofinformationandprocessthemaccuratelyatan47.(amaze)speed.Whattheylackisanabilitytolearnanddecideintelligently.
Whatdoweneed48.(make)anintelligentmachine?
Amemoryoraspacewhereexperiencesorinformationcanbestored,amethodofapplyingtheseexperiencestonewones,comparingexperiencestocometological49.
(conclude).Thatwouldbeanintelligentmachine.
Scientistsarecreatingnewsoftwareprograms,50.(try)tocopythefunctioningofthebrainandtorecreatetheprocessofhumanlearninginacomputer.
AsmyparentsandIwasonourwaytopayforourparkingspace,awomancameuptothem.Shesaidshehadjustpaidforhersbutshehadcalledbackhomejustnowandaskedhowwewouldliketohaveherparkingpass.Sherefusedtotakeupanymoneyforitandinsistedwetookit.Wegladaccepteditandthankedher.Wegotdowntothebeachintimetowatchthesunsettingbecauseofthiswoman’skindandweweresothankfully.Itwasawonderfulexperienceandthesunsetwassoabreathtakingsight!
Bluewhalesarenotfish!
Theyaremarinemammals(海洋哺乳动物).Thismeanstheyarewarm-bloodedandthefemalesproducemilk41.(feed)theirbabies.
42.(have)thehonorofbeingtheworld’slargestanimal,adultbluewhalescangrowto30metreslong,withthefemaleusuallyalittle43.(long)thanthemale.Theyweighabout170tons.
Theseseacreatureshavesomehugebody44.(part).Theirhearts,forexample,areabout1.5metreslong,1.2metreswideand1.5metrestall.Theirtonguesweighabout2.7tones—the45.(weigh)ofasmallelephant.Not46.(surprise),bluewhaleshavelargeappetites(胃口).47.isusualforabluewhaletoeatfishinlargequantities—around40millioninaday.
Inthepast,bluewhaleswerehunted48.theirmeatandtheiroil.WhalingwasaprimaryindustryinAustraliainthe19thandearly20thcenturiesbutwhalinginAustralia49.(limit)in1978.Today,mostcountriesstronglydisapproveofwhaling,includingAustralia50.nowsupportsananti-whalingpolicy.
Ihavealwaysbeenproudwithmyfather.Hehasalwaysbeenkindandcaring,buttodayhewentaboveandbeyond.Thismorninghehelpsanelderlyneighborfixinghiscar,andafterthathewenttoclearsnowforanotherneighbor!
Whileclearingthesnow,helearnedanothermemberofourcommunityhasbeenveryillandhiswifeandsonwaslookingforsomeonetosendhimtothehospital.Myfatherwentoverrightawayandgotthejobdoingforfreeofcourse.Shortafterhegothome,hereceivedacallfromanotherfriendthatwasaskingforridetoastore.Althoughmyfatherfeltabittired,buthewasoffagaintohelpourfriend.
Scientistsfoundthatairpollutionmayberesponsible41.abigreductionin42.(intelligent).Researchshowedthatairpollutionledtobigfallsintest43.(score)forlanguagesandmathematics.Thestudycalled“Theinfluenceofairpollutiononcognitive(认知的)performance”44.
(conduct)overfouryearsago.Researchersanalyzedspeakingandmathematicstests45.(take)by20,000peopleofallages.Theysaid,“Pollutedairmaydoharmtocognitiveabilityaspeoplebecomeolder.”
Thestudyisawarningtotherestoftheworld,46.(particular)thoseincities.Over91percentoftheworldpopulationliveinareaswithpollutedair,47.isthefourthbiggestcauseofglobaldeaths.Researchersdiscoveredthatthe48.(long)peoplewereexposedtopollutedair,thegreatertheircognitiveabilitywentdown.Theysaidairpollutioncausedayear’sworthoflosteducation.Forthoseagedover60,thiscouldbeseveralyears.Aresearcherwarned,“49.isnoshortcuttosolvethisissue.Governmentsreallyneedtotakeeffectivemeasures50.(reduce)airpollution”.
WhilewalkinghomeImetupwithalittleboywhichwasbegging.HesaidhewasfeelinghungrilyandItookhimtoarestaurant.Tooursurprise,hejustchosetohavesomebread.Hesaidhewouldliketotakeitawaybutshareitwithoneofhisfriend.SoIdoubledtheamountoffoodIbought.WhenIhandoverthefoodtohim,hetookitandleftinhurrywithoutsayingaword.NosoonerhadItakenafewstepswhenheshowedupagain,thistimewithanotherboyandtheybothgavetomeahugesmile.Notawordwasspoken,butthatsmilemademyheartfillingwithhappiness!
WhileIwaswaitingforthebusIsawahomelesspersoncarryingasign41.
saidhewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.
AssoonasIreadit,Iknewthistaskwasmeantforme.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet42.(think)thatgettinghimacupofhotcoffeewouldbegreat.Iboughtthecoffeeandapproachedhimslowly.The43.(close)Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.
WhenIhandedhimthehotcoffee,I44.(simple)said“Thisisforyou.”Icouldseesomuchjoyinhisfaceandevenatear.Hekeptthankingme,holdinghiscoffeelikethebiggesttreasureinhislife.Itmademecrytoseethatasimplyactof45.(kind)couldbringsomuchjoytoothers.
Iwalkedbacktomybusstop,andwhenthebusdriver46.(open)thedoorandIwanted47.(pay)thebusfare,hewavedmethroughandsaid,“Honey,thisisonme.”Hementioned48.muchithadtouchedhishearttoseemegivingawaythatcupofcoffee.This49.(amaze)momentwarmedmyheartanditgavemydayandmylifeanewstart.50.bringsmesuchjoytoloveandshare.
IthappenedwhenIwasafourth-grader.Backwhen,Iwasshyabouttalkinthepresenceofmyfriends,andIwasalsonotveryactiveinanything.WhenourheadteacherMr.Limadeustheclasspresident,Iwaspuzzledaboutwhattodo.“CanIdowell?
”Iamworriedaboutit.ButMr.Liencouragedandhelpedmeonmanyways.Itprovedtobeaturning-pointinmylife.Ibegantoledothersandbecameaconfidentlystudent.Thankstohim,Ihavealivepersonalitynow.AmongallthepeopleIhavebeenmetsofar,noonehasimpressedmemuchashim.
Sometimesaflyingvisitfromalovedoneisallyouneedtorealizehowsettledyouareinaplace.AndthisweekendIwas41.(delight)toshowmyparentsaroundSeville,astheycameforashortbutsweetvisit.
42.(be)reunitedwiththepeopleyouloveinanewplace,youfeelexcited.Toshowthemaroundthenewcityalsomakesyouhappy.Forexample,asSeville43.(know)forflamenco,Itookmyparentstoseeanoutstandingand44.(impress)performance.Experiencingsuch45.
greatshowwiththemmademeenjoyitevenmore.Furthermore,gettingtoshowyour46.(visitor)placesyouhavediscoveredisapleasingfeeling,becauseyouareeagerforthemtoknow47.youlovetospendyourtime.Youarelettingtheminonyournewlifeandfeelthrilledthatyouhavetheopportunity48.(show)yourlovedonesthenewplacesthatyouhavefalleninlove49..
So,afteratwo-daytrip,IamverypleasedtohavehadthetimetoexplorethenewcityIliveinwithmyparents.Iamalreadylookingforwardtotheirnextvisittoshowthemmuch50.(much)ofwhatSevillehastoofferandwhatIamstillyettodiscover.
Ihavetwoforeignfriends,KariandVance,whichcomefromtheUSA.NowtheywereteachingEnglishinauniversityinNanjing.Lastyeartheypaidthevisittoourschool.Ihadnevermeetanyforeignersbefore.Beside,IwantedverymuchtoknowhowIwasgettingon
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