七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题Word文档格式.docx
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七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题Word文档格式.docx
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goshopping
drinkingtea
watchingTV
(3)Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteaintheeveningat______inthelivingroom.
8:
00
16:
18:
21:
00
(4)Arethechildrendoingtheirhomeworkatthemoment?
Yes,theydo.
No,theydon'
t.
Yes,theyare.
No,theyaren'
t
(5)Atthemoment,Mr.Sawyeris_________
watchingTV
readinghisnewspaper
playinginthegarden
readinganinterestingbook.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
(5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
介绍了Sawyer一家人在每个时间点经常做的事情以及现在正在做的事情。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句
clock.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday理解可知,孩子们经常乘坐汽车去上学,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.理解可知,Mrs
Sawyer今天早晨到商店购物,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Itisfouro'
clockintheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.理解可知,Mrs.Sawyer经常在下午四点钟在客厅喝茶,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.理解可知,现在孩子们没有在做作业,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Atthemoment,he'
sreadinganinterestingbook.理解可知,Mr.Sawyer正在读一本有趣的书,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文浅显易懂,层次分明,很容易把握文章中心内容。
答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。
对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Tommyandhismothergoshoppingtoday.Tommy'
sfatherlikesapplesverymuch.Theybuysomeredapplesforhim.Tommy'
smotherlikesyellowbananas,butthebananasaregreen."
Look!
TheStrawberriesareverynice,Mum.Doyoulikethem?
"
Tommysaystohismother."
Yes,Ilikestrawberriesverymuch."
Tommy'
smotherbuyssomeforherself.Theorangesareverynice.Tommy'
smotherbuyssomeforTommy.Helikesorangesverymuch.
Theyneedsomevegetables.Thevegetablesinthesupermarketareverygood.Theybuysometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrots.Tommydoesn'
tlikecarrots,buthisparentslikecarrots.Theylikecarrotsverymuch.Theybuylotsofcarrots.
(1)WhatdoesTommy'
sfatherlike?
Apples.
Bananas.
Strawberries.
Oranges.
(2)Tommy'
smotherbuysorangesfor_______.
herself
Tommy
Tommy'
sfather
ssister
(3)TheChinesemeaningof"
supermarket"
is"
_______"
.
电影院
动物园
博物馆
超市
(4)Tommydoesn'
tlike_________.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
sfatherlikescarrots.
smotherlikesthestrawberries.
Tommyandhismotherbuysomebananas.
Tommyandhismotherbuysomecarrots.
(3)D
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy和他的妈妈去购物。
(1)细节题。
根据Tommy'
sfatherlikesapplesverymuch.可知Tommy的爸爸喜欢吃苹果,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据Theorangesareverynice.Tommy'
smotherbuyssomeforTommy.可知Tommy的妈妈给他买了一些橙子,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据supermarket可知意思是超市,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据Tommydoesn'
tlikecarrots可知Tommy不喜欢胡萝卜,故选C。
(5)细节题。
smotherlikesyellowbananas,butthebananasaregreen.可知Tommy和妈妈没有买绿色的香蕉,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
Afternoonteaisthemostinformal(非正式的)mealofadayinEngland.Itisbetween4:
00and5:
00intheafternoon.
Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaycomeforteaatanytimeveryoftenitisnotatatable.Themembersofthefamilyandvisitorstaketeainthesittingroom.Eachpersonhasacupandaspoon,andasmallplateforbread
andcake.
Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakefirst.Breadandbutterfirst,andthencake.Youmustremember:
Thoughyoucaneatasmuchasyouwant,donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateeachtime.
(1)InEngland,afternoonteaisusually_________.
betweenbreakfastandlunch
inthemiddleofday
earlyintheafternoon
lateintheafternoon
(2)Englishafternoonteahas________.
teaonly
bothteaandfood
tea,foodandvegetables
thesamethingsasothermeals
(3)Whenyouhaveafternoonteainafriend'
shome,___________.
youmustmakeacallbeforeyougo
youmusttakefoodwithyou
youmaygoonlywhentheyask
youmaygoatanytime
(4)WhichofthefollowingisWRONG,accordingtothepassage?
Afternoonteaisofteninthesittingroom.
Afternoonteaisaninformalmeal.
Youcanputmorethanonepieceofcakeonyourplateeachtime.
Afternoonteaisoftenwithbreadandcake
【答案】
(1)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】在英国下午茶是一天中最不正式的一顿饭,在下午4点到5点之间。
(1)根据文章第一段
00intheafternoon.可知下午茶的时间,故选D。
(2)根据第二段内容Eachpersonhasacupandaspoon,andasmallplateforbread
andcake.可知英国的下午茶有茶和面包以及蛋糕等点心,故选B。
(3)根据第二段的第一句Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaycomeforteaatanytimeveryoftenitisnotatatable.可知选D。
(4)通读全文可知只有选项C描述错误。
【点评】首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。
文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
4.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WangBingisa12-year-oldboy.Heandhisparentslivetogether.Helikessportsverymuchanddoeswellinsports.
Oneafternoon,hecomesoutoftheclassroomandseeshisfatherwaitingforhimattheschoolgate.Heisverygladandrunstohisfather.
"
Dad,pleasedon'
twaitformenexttime.Icangohomebymyself.Ihavegrownup,"
saysWangBing.
Let'
sgo,"
sayshisfather,"
I'
llcooksupperandyoucandoyourhomeworkathome.Mumisstillatwork."
Ontheirwayhome,WangBingseessomeboysskatinginapark."
CanIgotolearnskating,Dad?
asksWangBing."
msorry,myboy.Youmustgohomeanddoyourhomework,"
answershisfather,"
butIcanbuyyouanicecream."
Thenhisfatherbuysanicecreamforhim.WhenWangBingwantstoeatit,afly(苍蝇)fliestotheicecream.
Driveoffthefly."
sayshisfather."
It'
sverydirty(脏的)."
ButWangBingsayswithasmile,"
Youdon'
tletmeskate,butcanyouletitskateforawhile(一会儿)?
(1)Thereare________peopleinWangBing'
sfamily.
eight
five
three
two
(2)WangBingisgoodat________.
makingpuppets
skating
singing
sports
(3)Onhiswayhome,WangBingwantsto________.
eatanicecream
playbasketball
goswimming
learnskating
(4)WhichoneisRIGHT?
WangBingwantstheflytogoaway.
WangBingisnotveryhappy.
WangBinglikestheflyontheicecream.
WangBingisveryangry.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了12岁的王兵非常喜欢体育,并且在体育方面做得好,一天下午和爸爸在回家的路上发生的事情。
根据Heandhisparentslivetogether.可知他和父母住在一起,所以一共3人,故选C。
根据Helikessportsverymuchanddoeswellinsports.可知王兵体育好,故选D。
根据Ontheirwayhome,WangBingseessomeboysskatinginapark."
asksWangBing.可知王兵想学习滑冰,故选D。
根据Heisveryglad可知王兵是高兴的,故选B。
5.阅读理解
JohnnyEnglishisafunnyspy(特工).Heisn'
tverysmartandoftenmakesmistakes.Afterheretires(退休)asaspy,heteachesEnglishataprimaryschool.
Oneday,ahacker(黑客)attacks(攻击)theUK.Thehackerreveals(公布)thenamesofallofBritain'
sspies.OnlyEnglishisleft,sinceheisretired.Heisaskedtofindthehacker.
Englishknowsnothingabouthigh—techweapons(高科技武器).Hemakesafoolofhimselfquiteoften.Tofindthehacker,hehastoworkwithhisoldfriend,Bough.Soon,theyfindthehackeraswellasabiggerplanbehindhim.
EnglishandBoughshowthattwoheadsarenotalwaysbetterthanone.Sometimestheydosillythings.Buttheystopthehacker'
splanintheend.Doyouwanttomeetthesetwosillyspies?
YoucanseetheminJohnnyEnglish(《憨豆特工3》).ItopenedinChinesemainlandtheatersonNovember23rd.
(1)WhatisJohnnyEnglish?
Afunnyspy.
AMathsteacher.
Asmarthacker.
Asillyengineer
(2)Whydotheyjusta
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