科技英语复习资料文档格式.docx
- 文档编号:21697886
- 上传时间:2023-01-31
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:23
- 大小:41.04KB
科技英语复习资料文档格式.docx
《科技英语复习资料文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《科技英语复习资料文档格式.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
9、ResearchandDesigningofDistanceEducationbasedonJEE.(合适)
10、AuditoryPerspectives(透视)ofDifferentTypesofMusic(合适)
11、ElectromagneticFieldsHaveHarmfulEffectsonHumans
改为HarmfulEffectsofElectromagneticFieldsonHumans
12、HowtoUseWaterResourcesforIrrigationinSemiarid(半干旱)Land
改为UsingWaterResourcesforIrrigationinSemiaridLand
13、WaterQualityCanBeProtectedThroughtheSuccessfulIntegrationofResearchandEducation
改为ProtectingWaterQualityThroughtheSuccessfulIntegrationofResearchandEducation
14、TheSingleCommunityConcept:
AModelforAdultEnvironmentalEducation(合适)
15、PhysicsandArt:
ConceptualLinkagesCanBeUncovered
改为PhysicsandArt:
UncoveringConceptualLinkages
16、YellowFever‘s(黄热病)EffectonTransportationandCommerce(合适)
17、DiamondIsUsedforElectronicDevices改为UseofDiamondforElectricDevices(合适)
18、TheNatureofStudentScienceProjectIsComparedwithEducationalGoalsforScience
改为TheNatureofStudentScienceProjectsinComparisontoEducationalGoalsforScience
19、AQualitative/QuantitativeAnalysisoftheAdministrativeManagementInstituteatCornellUniversity(合适)
20、TheAmericansWithDisabilityActandItsApplicabilitytotheMentallyⅢ,HumanImmune-DeficiencyVirusandAcquired(后天的)ImmuneDeficiencySyndrome(综合症)Populations:
AStatisticalAnalysis
改为TheAmericansWithDisabilityActandItsApplicabilitytotheMentallyIll,HIVandAIDSPopulations:
AStatisticalAnalysis
二:
文献类型及代码
1、专著【M】2、论文集【C】3、期刊文章【J】4、学位论文【D】5、报告【R】6、专利【P】
(老师没说)报告一般不会考;
连续出版物(期刊),专著,学位论文,会议论文(论文集)必考
1、T.Neese,J.Dueck.AircoreformationinthehydrocyloneJournalofMineralsEngineering,2007,20:
348-354文献类型:
【J】连续出版物
特点:
1.Journalof。
。
是杂志的名字(有的情况)(而且杂志名字很利落)2.连续出版物和期刊页码的区别是,不带PP(而会议论文要带pp)3.(杂志名字会缩写)
2、Finch.J.ADobby,G.S.1990.columnFloatationPergamonPress.Oxford文献类型:
【M】特点1.专著没有页码2.专著有出版社(单词Press)
3、Patwardhan.A.1998Optimizationofcoalprocessingplantsandeconomicsofadvancedfineparticlecleaning.M.SThesis.SouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale.Carbondale.IL.USA.p.118文献类型:
【D】学位论文
1.有表示,M.SThesis硕士论文,Ph.D.Thesis博士论文2.往往有个大学名字University
4、Brake.R.Eldridge.G.1996.THedevelopmentofnewmicrocelcolumnfloationcircuitforBHPAustraliacoal’speakdoenscoalpreparationplant.In.Proceedingsofthe13thinternationalCoalPreparationConference.LexingtonKY.USA.April30-May2pp.237-251文献类型:
【C】论文集
1.特点,带有页码pp2.带有续第几次第几次13th3.Conference,会议论文集(报告也会有pp,但是不会出现第几次,带有主办单位的名字)
5、Honaker,R.Q,Wang.D.Ho.k.1996Applicationofthefalconconcentratorforfinecoalcleaning.Miner.Eng9(11).1143-1156文献类型:
很多英文杂志的名字喜欢带缩写(即杂志名字也带缩写)(矿业工程学报的缩写,J.Min.Engiree)
6、T.Nesse,M.Schneider,J.Dueck,etal.Hydrocycloneoperationatthetransitionpointrope/spraydischargeJournalofMineralsEngineering.2004.17(5):
733-737文献类型:
7、L.Y.Cho.W.Yua.G.J.Wang/etal.EnhancementofhydrocycloneseparationperformancebycliminatingtheaircoreChemicalEngineeringandProcessing2004.43.1441-1448文献类型:
8、MiaoXX.LinWQ.ChenZQ.SeepageTheoryinMiningRockMass.Beijing:
SciencePublishingHonse,2004文献类型:
【】专著(有个出版社的名字,且不带页码)(地名:
出版社)
8、LiuWQ.MiaoXX.GasflowvisualizationinagobareawithJ-typeventilationProceedingsofthe8thinternationalSymposiumonFluidControl.MeasurementandVisualizationgChengDu.2005文献类型:
【C】论文集(第八次)
1、报告:
带页码pp;
不会有第几次会议R
2、*连续出版物:
不带p;
有缩写的杂志名J
2、*专著:
不带页码,且有出版社(地名:
出版社)M
3、*学位论文:
有标识,且单位的名字往往是个大学D
4、*论文集:
带页码pp;
第几次会议:
13th;
会议词汇:
conferenceC
三、摘要的四个要素是什么(用中、英文分别表述)?
用下面括号中单词的适当形式填空,以完成摘要,并为摘要撰写标题;
说明摘要中每句话分别属于摘要的哪一要素。
(24分)
(show,research,utilize,employ,baseon,carryout,use,study,analyze,)
摘要的四个要素:
(中:
)目的(英:
)purposes
(中:
)方法(英:
)methods
)结果(英:
)results
)结论(英:
)conclusions。
评分说明:
每空1分。
Theeffectofrainfalloncoalgangueheapexplosion(Title)(4分)
Abstract:
Abstract:
Foranalyzing(或studying,或researching)theeffectofrainfalloncoalgangueheapexplosion,thephysicalexplosionmechanismactionbetweencoalgangueheapandwaterwasresearched(或studied或analyzed或employed).
Basedon(或employing)thethermodynamicsprinciple,thechemicalexplosionmechanismofcoalgangueheapwasresearched(或studied或analyzed).
Theexplosionpossibilityandtypesunderdifferentconditionswereresearched,andasimulationexplosionexperimentwascarriedouttostudytheeffectofrainfalloncoalgangueheap.
Theresultsshowthatitismainchemicalexplosionwhensprinkling.
Itismainchemicalexplosionwhenthetemperatureisunder1200Kandmainphysicalexplosionwhenthetemperatureisover1200Kwithheavyrain.
Rainfallhasagreateffectontheexplosionofcoalgangueheapanditisnecessarytopreventexplosionduringrainyseason.
第
句话属于目的(或purpose),第
句话属于方法(或methods),
句话属于方法(或methods),第
句话属于结果(或results),
句话属于结果(或results),第
句话属于结论(或conclusion)。
四、辨识题一,3*6=18分,
给定多段英文片段,判断分别摘自于科技论文的哪个部分。
主要考察同学对论文结构的掌握情况,包括摘要、引言、方法、结果、结论、致谢、参考文献等。
1Result—结果:
Table11showsthenumberofyearstocompleteadoctoralprogramforbothU.S.andinternationalstudentsatamajorresearchuniversity.Ascanbeseen,internationalstudentsonaveragecompletedoctoralprogramsinlesstimethanU.S.studentsinalldivisions.Thedifferenceinyearstocompletionrangesfromarelativelylow0.3yearsinphysicalsciences/engineeringandhumanities/artstoahighof2.8yearsinindividualdepartmentalprograms.
2Discussion—讨论:
Theconsistentdifferenceintimetodegreeisnotfullyunderstoodatpresent.However,onekeyfactormaybemotivation.Manyinternationalstudentshaveconsiderableexternalpressures,includingsponsorship/scholarshiprestrictions,familyobligations,andemployerdemands,whichcouldinfluencethelengthoftimeittakestoearnadoctorate.
3Method—方法:
Malered-wingedblackbirdswererecordedandobserved.Analogtape-recordingsofvocalizationswerecompletedandterritorialbehaviorsweremonitoredforeachsubjectduringthreeseparate30minuteobservationperiods.Femaleswereobservedineachsubject'
sterritoryduringrecording.Individualterritoriesandperchingpositionsweremappedforeachsubject.
4Result—结果:
Fromthe41responsesreceived,only5wereformschoolswhosestudentsonlycompletedteamprojects.32responseswerefromschoolwhosestudentscompletedonlyindividualprojects.Thisisreflectedinthehighfrequencyofdisagreeandstronglydisagreeresponsestoquestion28(seeTable1).
5Method—方法:
AcopyofthequestionnairecanbeseeninFig.1.Thequestionsweredesignedtomatcheachoftheeightgoalsandfivemethodsforscienceasdefinedinthisstudy.Thequestionswerethenexaminedbyseveralprofessionaleducatorsinthefieldofscience.Theviewers'
commentswereusedtodevelopquestionsforeachgoal.Theexperts'
opinionswereinagreementthatthefinalversionofthequestionnairewaswordedappropriatelyandthatthecontentofthequestionsmatchedthesegoalsforscienceeducation.
6Discussion—讨论:
Scienceprojectswereratedoverwhelminglyandconsistentlypositiveoneachoftheeighteducationalgoalsforscience.Inthemindsoftheteachers,scienceprojectsareaneffectivewaytoaddresstheneweducationalgoals.Theratingfrequenciesshowthatteachersthinkscienceprojectsareespeciallyeffectiveinincorporatinghands-on/minds-onscience.
7Result—结果:
Theanalysisshows52%ofthegraduatesusedtheirexhibitsateventsintheircounty(Fig.4)。
Manygraduates(64%)collectedwatersamplesintheircounty,56%establishedawatersamplecollectionpointintheircountyfortransporttoawatertestinglab,and48%demonstratedsamplecollection.
8Discussion—讨论:
Theplantsproduceviableshootsections,whicharecapableofgrowthandmayserveasvegetativepropagules(繁殖体)。
Developmentofnewtissuesisaclearsignofhealthy,growingshootsectionsandindicatesthatthesectionscouldgoontoproducematureplantsifleftundisturbed.Underourgrowthconditions,80%ofshootsectionscouldhavematuredintoseed-producingplants.
1、Male-vedewingde方法
2、Fromthe41reponsesveceived,only5结果
3、Theworkpresentedinthispublication致谢
4、Exprimentshavebeencarriedoutin方法
5、Thecoarsecoalfractionsinthepreparation引言
6、F.Concha,A,BarrientionsL.·
·
Flow26,1583-1607参考文献
五、辨识题二,3*6=18分,
给定多段英文片段,判断分别摘自于哪种文体。
考察同学对本学期所涉及的各种文体的掌握情况,包括闭幕词/开幕词、专利说明书、合同(或协议)、招投标文件、产品说明书、申请信。
1.专利说明书(patentspecification)inventive/invention/invent
2.招投标文件(biddocuments)bid/bidder/bidding/tenter
3.合同、协议书(contract)seller/buyer/agreement/claim(表宣称)
4.开幕词(openingspeech)Ifeelverymuchhonoredto…
5.闭幕词(closingspeech)have+过去分词meetagain
6.申请信(applicationletter)application/Iwishto…
7.产品说明书(productspecification)product/operation/operating
Producting/instruct/instruction/opera/user
8.OperationManual(intruduction)操作指南
1.WARNI
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 科技 英语 复习资料