江苏中考13市阅读理解专项练习.docx
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江苏中考13市阅读理解专项练习.docx
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江苏中考13市阅读理解专项练习
学员姓名:
________日期:
________评价(得分):
________学科老师/班主任签字:
__________
阅读理解专项练习
阅读理解【江苏淮安市2019年中考考试卷英语】
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;A、B两篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,满分25分)
阅读下文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Thereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,"Whatabeautifulflower!
IwishIwerethatlovely."
Theroseproudlysaid,"ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest."Thentheroselookedatacactus(仙人掌)andsaid,"Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns(刺)!
"
"Whataproudflower!
"thoughtthetrees.
Asthedayspassed.theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit,like"Thisplantisuseless.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor!
"
Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtoadvisetherose,saying,"Goddidnotcreateanyformoflifewithoutapurpose."
Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).
Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.
"Thecactushaswater?
"askedtherose.
Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp."
Theredrosefelttooashamedtoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.
Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudged(评价)anyonebytheirappearanceagain.
31.Atfirst,_________thoughtthecactuswasugly.
A.theroseB.thepinetreeC.thebirdsD.thethorns
32.Theredrosebegantowiltbecause__________.
A.thebirdscouldflyB.springcame
C.therewasnorainD.thecactusgotangry
33.Thebirdsputtheirbeaksintothecactusto_____________.
A.getwaterB.eatfoodC.offerhelpD.tellsecrets
34.Fromthepassage,weknowthecactuswas_______________.
A.rudeB.kindC.selfishD.careless
35.Fromthestory,weknow___________________.
A.thepinetreedidn'tthinktheredrosewasbeautiful
B.theredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothers
C.thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirds
D.theredroserealizedshewaswrongatlast
B
ShawneenMountainisaperfectplaceforskiing.Lifts(电梯)canhelptouristsgettothetopofthemountainin3minutes.Thefollowingisthepricetableofthelifttickets.
LIFTTICKETS
Tourists
Weekday
(opentoclose)
Weekend
(opentoclose)
Night
(3p.m.to10p.m.
Adult*(Ages19to60)
$48
$55
$34
YoungMan*(Ages18&.under)
$37
$41
$34
Child(46cmtall&.under)
FREE
FREE
FREE
CollegeStudent
[CollegeID(证件)needed]
$38
$49
$34
Soldier(ActiveDutyIDneeded)
$38
$49
$34
Elders*(Ages60to69)
$38
$49
$34
SuperElders*(Ages70+)
FREE
FREE
FREE
*proof(证明)ofageneeded
LiftHours
Monday---Friday:
9a.m.–10p.m.Weekend:
8a.m.–10p.m.
ChristmasDay:
Noon–5p.m.
36.ShawneenMountainisaperfectplacefor_______________.
A.skiingB.walkingC.climbingD.riding
37.Ifachildof42cmtalltakestheliftwithhis18-year-oldbrotheronThursdaymorning,theywillpay_______.
A.$41B.$48C.$37D.$74
38.Asacollegestudent,youcanbuyaliftticketatalowerpriceifyoushowyour_________.
A.collegenameB.collegeIDC.phonenumberD.ActiveDutyID
39.Touriststaketheliftat_______tothetopofthemountainonChristmasDay.
A.8a.m.B.4p.m.C.9a.m.D.10p.m.
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ittakes3hourstogettothetopofShawneenMountainbylift.
B.Touristscan’ttaketheliftat9:
30a.m.onSundaymorning.
C.Asoldiershouldn’tpay$55fortheticketatweekendswithhisActiveDutyID.
D.Peopleagedover70arealsowelcometoShawneenMountain.
C
TheGarbage(垃圾)ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.
Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills(填埋场),theplaceswherecitiesbury(填埋)theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbagetheyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.
Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.
Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:
regular(普通的)garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclable
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