七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷1Word文件下载.docx
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七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷1Word文件下载.docx
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5332-0202
(2)MrandMrsBlackwiththeirson,John,wanttorentahousewithayardforchildrenandaplacetoparktheircar.Whichhouseisgoodforthem?
MrsMorris'
townhouse.
Wilson'
sflat.
Dana'
Nathan'
stownhouse.
(3)Theflatwithaparkingplacecosts________amonth.
$1,200
$1,600
$5,000
$6,000
(4)Thereare(is)________kind(s)ofhousesinthesefouradvertisements.
one
two
three
four
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文是表格广告,介绍了出租房屋信息。
(1)细节题。
根据Thehousecosts$5,000amonth.Itis$1,200amonth.Itis$1,600amonth.Itis$6,000amonth.可知最便宜的是$1,200amonth.没钱应租便宜的,故选B。
(2)细节题。
Thereisalsoagreatyardbehindthehouseforchildrenandalargegarage(车库)forparkingyourcar.可知有花园有车库,故选D。
(3)细节题。
Theflathasagoodparkingplace.Itis$1,600amonth.可知,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据Atownhouse和aflat两种房屋类型,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题,细节题注意从文中找答案。
2.阅读理解
Oncetherewasaparrotonsaleinapetstore.Itwasabeautifulredandbluebird.
Itsatonaperchinthemiddleofthestoresothateveryonecouldseeitwhentheycamein.Theownerwasveryproudofitandaskedahighpriceforit.
Onedayamanwentintothestore."
That'
sabeautifulbird,"
hesaidtothepetstoreowner."
Butwhyisitsoexpensive?
Isitanunusualbird?
"
"
No,it'
snotveryunusual.It'
sexpensivebecauseitcantalk,"
thepetstoreownersaid.
Isee.HowcanImakeittalk?
themanasked.
Thepetstoreowneraskedhim,"
Doyouseethosestringstiedtoeachofthebird'
slegs?
Yes,"
themananswered.
Well,youpullthosestrings,"
thepetstoreownertoldhim."
Thatwillmaketheparrottalk."
Themanasked,"
DoyoumindifItry?
Notatall,"
Themanwalkeduptotheparrotandpulledthestringonitsleftleg.Theparrotsaid,"
Goodmorning."
Themanpulledthestringontheparrot'
srightleg.Thistimetheparrotsaid,"
Howareyoutoday?
snotveryinteresting,"
saidtheman."
Anyparrotcoulddothat."
Thenhelaughed,"
ButwhatwouldhappenifIpulledbothstringsatthesametime?
I'
llfalloffmyperch,youfool!
theparrotsaid.
(1)Theparrotwasexpensivebecause_______.
itwasprettybeautiful
itcouldtalkwithpeople
itwasaveryunusualbird
itwasinthemiddleofthestore
(2)Theparrotwouldtalkwhen_______.
peoplecameintothepetstore
itsawthepetstoreowner
peoplesaiditwasbeautiful
peoplepulledthestringsonitslegs
(3)Whichisthefirstsentencethattheparrotsaidtotheman?
Goodmorning.
Thatwasn'
tinteresting.
(4)Fromthestoryweknowtheparrotwas_______.
kind
silly
clever
crazy
(5)Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageshouldbe_______.
UnusualParrot
ParrotTalk
SillyMan
CleverOwner
【答案】
(1)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉,价钱很贵。
一个男人试着让这个鹦鹉说话的故事。
(1)细节理解题。
根据It’sexpensivebecauseitcantalk可知鹦鹉贵因为它会说话,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据“Well,youpullthosestrings,”thepetstoreownertoldhim.Thatwillmaketheparrottalk.”店主说,你拉绳子鹦鹉就说话了。
可知在拉绳子时鹦鹉就说话。
故选D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Theparrotsaid,“Goodmorning.”可知鹦鹉的第一句是“早上好。
”故选A。
(4)推理判断题。
根据Thenhelaughed,"
theparrotsaid.这个男人笑着说,如果我两个绳子一起拉,会怎样?
这个鹦鹉说,傻瓜我会从横杆上掉下去的。
可知鹦鹉很聪明。
故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。
由整篇文章可知,本文主要是关于鹦鹉讲话的,故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解题。
快速阅读短文;
通读测试题,明确考查点。
先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。
看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
3.阅读理解
Amanfromabigcitywithanewcart(马车)andabeautifulpairofhorseswasdrivingalongacountryroad.Hedidnotgivemuchattentiontowherehewasgoing.Verysoonheknewhelosthisway,buthekeptondrivinghopinghewouldmeetsomeoneorfindhiswayback.
Itwasalongway.Formanyhourshekeptondriving.Whenitwasalmostdarkhesawafarmerwhowasworkinginafield.Hestoppedandshouted,“Hello,farmer!
”“Hello,yourself!
”thefarmeranswered,stillworking.
“Wheredoesthisroadgo?
”
“Ihaveneverseenitgoanywhere.Italwaysstayswhereitis.”saidthefarmer,withoutstoppinghiswork.
“Howfarisittothenexttown?
”saidthestranger,withalittleloudervoice.
“Idon'
tknow.I'
venevermeasured(测量)it.”Answeredthefarmer.
Bythetimethecitymanwasgettingangry.“Whatdoyouknow?
You'
rethebiggestfoolI'
veseen.”
Thefarmerstoppedandturnedandlookedforawhileattheman.Thenhesaid,“MaybeIdonotknowmuch,perhapsI'
mafool.ButatleastI'
mnotlost.”
(1)Thecitymansaid“Hello,farmer”because______.
hewasfriendlytoeveryone
hesawanoldmaninthecountry
helosthiswayandhewishedthefarmerwhowouldshowhimtheway
hewasveryhappy
(2)Didthefarmersayanythingtothecityman?
Yes,hedid.
Wedon'
tknow.
No,hedidn'
t.
Thecitymandidn'
tfindhisway.
(3)Thefarmerdidn'
ttellthecitymanthewaytothenexttownbecause_____.
thefarmerdidn'
tknowtheway,either
thefarmerisbusyworkinginthefield
Thecitymanaskedthequestionrudely
thefarmercan'
tspeakclearly
(4)Wasthefarmerthebiggestfool?
Yes,hewas.
No,hewasn'
Yes,heis.
tknow.
(5)“I'
mnotlost”means“______”.
mnotafool.
Ihaven'
tlostmyway.
tlostanything.
tlostmyself.
(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于城里人开车去向下迷路,路上遇到一个农民,在问路时城里人很粗鲁,因此农民没有正面回答他的问题,而是愚弄了他一番。
根据“Wheredoesthisroadgo?
”这条路怎么走?
可知他在问路。
根据Thefarmerstoppedandturnedandlookedforawhileattheman.Thenhesaid,“MaybeIdonotknowmuch,perhapsI'
mnotlost.”农民停下来转过身看着这个人一会儿。
然后说“或许我知道的不多,或许我是一个傻子。
但是至少我没有迷路”故选A。
根据Hestoppedandshouted,“Hello,farmer!
”他停下来大喊“你好,农民!
”可知他说话很粗鲁。
(4)细节理解题。
但是至少我没有迷路”故选B。
(5)推理判断题。
从短文的内容看,我们知道城市里来的人是迷路了,可知农民说至少自己没有迷路。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
4.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Motherbirdisbusy
Flyingfromtreetotree
Tryingtofindtherightone
Toraise(养育)herfamily.
Shoulditbeamaple,ormaybeapine?
Whichever(无论哪一个)itis,itwillbejustfine
Shefindsonestickandanother
Andhurriesbacktoputthemtogether.
Shesitsonhereggstokeepthemwarm
Andhopestheydon'
tfallduringthestorm
Thenestisstrongandholdsthemwell
Thebabiessuddenlycomeoutfromtheirshells(E).
Motherbirdishappyandasproudasshecanbe
Nowsheislookingforfoodyousee
Shefeedsherbabiesmostoftheday
Theyeatandeatbuthavenotimetoplay.
It'
stimetolearntoflyfromthenest
Motherbirddoesn'
tgetmuchrest
Thebabiesaresoeager(渴望的)tofly
Butsadtotelltheirmother,goodbye.
(1)Accordingtothepoem,
wecanknowthemotherbirdisvery
.
tiredandugly
busyandbeautiful
beautifulandfree
busyandtired
(2)Amapleisa(n)
inthepoem.
teacher
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