高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit2TheOlympicGames课时作业新人教版必修.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit2TheOlympicGames课时作业新人教版必修.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit2TheOlympicGames课时作业新人教版必修
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit2TheOlympicGames课时作业新人教版必修
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Asamatteroffact,theydon'tdeserveto_know_(know)thetruth.
2.Allthechildreninthe_chargeofthenursearetakengoodcareof.
3.Ournewapartmentbuildingwill_be_advertised_(advertise)intomorrow'smorningpaper,andIdohopethatitwillappealtoyou.
4.Whenhewasabroadonbusiness,hepickedup_somespokenEnglish.
5.Eatingproperlyandexercisingregularly_(regular)makeoneenjoyalongerandhealthierlife.
6.Iregrettoinformyouthatyourbrotherisjusttheonewe'llgetsomeoneto_replace_(replace).
7.Sheexpressedherstrongdesirethatshe(should)_volunteer(volunteer)toteachintheschoolwhenshewasincollege.
8.To_pete_(pete)moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.
9.Herbrightclothesalwaysmakeherstandout_inacrowd.
10.Whatabargain!
Thepriceofthisdressisnothalfasmuchasthatoftheskirt.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Takingpartinecotravelandyouwillfinditwillhelpyouunderstandtheimportanceofnature.Taking→Take
2.Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,sodoI.do→will
3.Whowilltakethechargeofthepanyafterthemanagerretires?
去掉第一个the
4.Shehassosweetavoiceashermother's.so→as
5.HewasluckythatheatlastgotachancetopetetheOlympicspete后加in
6.Thebag,aswellasthebooks,weredonatedtothepoorboyyesterday._were→was
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Asthepopulationoftheplanetincreases,sodoesthenumberofhomes,businesses,parkinglots,schools,airportsandroadways.Allthesestructuresuseelectricityandneedtobelighted.Humansdemandtheselights.Theywanttheirhomesmorefortableandtheywanttheirstreetssafer.Theproblemisthatresearchersarefindingthatallthelightishavinganegativeeffectonhumansandwildlifeaswell.
LessthantenyearsagoIdrovetoathinlypopulatedsectionofmytown,laydowninthemiddleoftheroadandwatchedanattractivemeteorshower(流星雨).Theareawasshortofhomes,streetlightsandtraffic.IfIdidthattoday,Iwouldn'tbeabletoseethemeteorshoweraswell.Duetotheincreaseinstreetlights,Iwouldsurelyberunoverbyacar.
Nowadaysscientistsarefindinglightpollutioncanbealmostasbadascarbondioxidepollution.Ifyou'veevertakenaflightatnight,theviewisbeautiful,butyoumustrememberthatallthelightyouseewasteselectricity.Thecrewofthespaceshuttlesseeanevenbiggerpictureofhowextensivethewastedelectricityisworldwide.
Oneofthesaddestpartsoflightpollutionisthatmostofitisunnecessaryandmostoftheoutdoorlightthatweuseiswasted.Oneonlyneedstolookatarowofstreetlightstoseehowmuchofthelightshinesupwardsandlightsthesky;atotalwasteofelectricity.
Additionally,somewhereelectricityneedstobeproduced,andtheproductionofelectricitycreatespollutionbyreleasinggreenhousegases.Thisaffectstheairwebreatheandourqualityoflife.
Scientistsarealsostudyingtheeffectsoflightpollutiononwildlife.Thousandsofbirdsdieeachyearwhentheycrashintohighlylightedbuildings,astheybeepuzzledbythelight.Ithasbeenlongknownthattinybabyseaturtlesbeelostandfollowlightsontheshoreinsteadofheadingtowardsthesea.
Fortunately,lightpollutionisoneoftheeasiestsourcesofpollutionthatcanbecorrectedwithoutanegativeeffect.FollowingsomeguidelinesandalittlesearchingonGooglecangiveyoumanyideasonhowtoreduceyourcontributionstolightpollution.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。
谈到污染,你可能会想到空气污染、水污染等。
但你有没有意识到光污染所带来的危害呢?
1.ItisimpliedinParagraph3thatthebestwaytodealwithlightpollutionis________.
A.reducingtheoutputofthelights
B.avoidingtheuseofunnecessarylighting
C.educatingpeopleaboutlightpollution
D.inventingenvironmentallyfriendlylights
B [推理判断题。
根据第三段第二句中“butyoumustrememberthatallthelightyouseewasteselectricity”可知,所有的照明都会浪费电,因此,为了减少光污染,我们在不需要照明的时候就不应该使用。
故选B。
]
2.Whichofthefollowingistheeffectoflightpollution?
A.Manyanimalsspecieshavediedout.
B.Moretrafficaccidentshappeneveryday.
C.Theairwebreathemaybepolluted.
D.Itismucheasierforustowatchmeteorshowers.
C [细节理解题。
根据第五段最后一句可知,光污染影响我们赖以生存的空气,影响我们的生活质量。
故C项正确。
根据第六段第二句中“Thousandsofbirdsdieeachyear”可知A项错误;B项在文中没有提到;根据第二段倒数第二句可知D项错误。
]
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Wearealmostatalossabouthowtodealwithlightpollution.
B.Globalwarmingresultsinlightpollutioninsomeway.
C.Astronautscan'tseeclearlyinspacenowadays.
D.Someanimalsusenaturallighttodirecttheirmovements.
D [推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段第三句“Ithasbeenlongknown...towardsthesea.”可推知,小海龟在爬向海滩时,误将人造光源当成了自然光源,从而迷失了方向。
由此可推知,一些动物是靠自然光源来指引其方向的。
故D项正确。
]
4.Whatwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingthelastparagraph?
A.HelpfultipsforsurfingtheInternet.
B.Approachestodecreasinglightpollution.
C.BenefitsofsearchingonGoogle.
D.Morebadeffectsoflightpollution.
B [推理判断题。
根据最后一段最后一句可知,接下来作者会列举一些有助于减少光污染的方法。
故选B。
]
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
__1__However,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan'tbeavoided.Thefollowingarewaystodealwithstress.
__2__Running,walking,playingtennis,andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.
Youshouldmakeeveryefforttogetenoughrestandeatwell.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan'tsleepwellenough,orifyou'renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.__3__Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don'tforgetthatplaycanbejustasimportanttoyourhealthaswork.__4__Gowindowshoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleasthalfanhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.
Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there'ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime”.Makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo.__5__Remember:
doonethingatatime,andcheckoffeachtaskasitispleted.
A.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldseeadoctor.
B.You'dbettergetintogoodlivinghabits.
C.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.
D.Itisimpossibletolivepletelyfreeofstress.
E.Setouttodothemostimportanttaskfirst.
F.Tryingreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseisprobablyagoodchoice.
G.Stresscaninfluencepeople'sthoughtsandfeelings.
1.D [根据空后的“However,itispossible”可知,完全生活得没有压力是不可能的,然而阻止压力并且降低它的影响是有可能的。
故选D。
]
2.F [根据下文提到的各种锻炼和运动可知,选F。
]
3.A [本段的主题是你要努力地休息好、吃好,故选A。
如果压力反复让你休息不好,你就应该去看医生。
]
4.C [本段讲的是合理安排工作和娱乐时间,故选C。
C项中的“relaxandhavefun”与本段中的entertainment呼应。
]
5.E [根据空前两句的内容可知,此处表示把必须做的事情列一个清单,先做最重要的事。
故选E。
]
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课时作业新人教版必修
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Havingacarofmyownisagreatconvenience(convenient),Ineedn'ttaketimetowaitforbusesanylonger.
2.Shewasthrilled(thrill)withterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder.
3.WepaidavisittoGuilin,whosebeautywasbeyonddescription(describe).
4.Thepanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto_attract(attract)newcustomerstoitsstores.
5.Withtheirweddingapproaching,theyarebusymakinggoodarrangements(arrange)forit.
6.Divided(divide)intofourgroups,thewholeclassbegantodiscussthetopic.
7.Hisassistantwilltaketheplaceofhimtoattendtheconference.
8.Thefootballteam,consisting(consist)of22playersandthreecoaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.
9.Thereisnopossibility(possible)thathe'llattendthepartytomorrow.
10.Thestudentswouldn'tliketheproblemdiscussed(discuss)atthemoment.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Keepyoureyesopenedifyouwanttofindtheboyinredsweater.opened→open
2.You'dbettergetyoureyesexamineassoonaspossible.examine→examined
3.Don'tworry!
Ihavearrangedmysecretarytopickyouupattheairport.my前加for
4.IcannottellyouhowdelightingIwaswiththebeautifulbirthdaypresentyougaveme.delighting→delighted
5.puterscannottakeplaceofhumanbrains,andnorcanothermachines.take后加the
6.UndernoconditionwilltheChineseallowTaiwantobreakawayChina.away后加from
Ⅲ.阅读理解
I'vejustgottotalkaboutthisproblemI'mhavingwithmypostman.Itallbeganayearago,afterthebirthofhisfirstchild.Notwantingtoappearrude,Iaskedhimaboutthebaby.Thenextweek,notwantinghimtothinkIhadaskedoutofmerepolitenesstheweekbefore,Iaskedallaboutthebabyagain.NowIcan'tbreakthehabit.IfreezewheneverIseehiming.Thewords“How'sthebaby?
”eoutontheirown.Itholdsmeup.Itholdshimup.Sowhycan'tIstopit?
TheansweristhatIwanthimtolikemeetothinkofit,Iwanteveryonetolikeme.
Mysisterhadthesameproblemwiththecaretakerofherblockofflats:
“Allheeverdoesisplain;hetalksatmeratherthantome,neverlistenstoawordIsay,andyetforsomereasonI'malwaysreallynicetohim.I'mworriedincaseIhaveadifficultyoneday,andhewon'tliftafingertohelp.”
Whataboutatwork?
RichardLawton,amanagementtrainer,warns:
“Thosemanagerswhoareactuallylikedbymostoftheirstaffarealwaysthosetowhombeinglikedisnottheprimarygoal.Thequalitiesthatmakemanagerspopulararebeinghonestwithstaff,treatingthemashumanbeingsandobservingmonpolitenesslikesayinghellointhemorning.”Toexplainthepoint,Richardmentionsthestoryofthepanychairmanwhodesperatelywantedtobelikedandwho,aftermakingoneofhismanagersfired,saidwithmoist(湿润的)eyesthathewasso,sosorrythemanwasleaving.Theemployeereplied:
“Ifyouwerethatsorry,Iwouldn'tbeleaving.”Thelessonbeing,therefore,thatifyoutrytoohardtobeliked,peoplewon'tlikeyou.
Theexpertssayitallstartsinchildhood.“Ifchildrenfeeltheycanonlygetlovefromtheirparentsbybeinggood,”saysZeldaWest—Meads,amarria
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