英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷有答案.docx
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英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷有答案.docx
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英语七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷有答案
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
D
Byabout2020anewcompanyfromIndiawillbeopeningdollarstoresallovertheworldtoselltheirproducts.Theywillbeahugesuccess,sellingalotofbigthingsforlowprices.
Atthesestores,theywillsellacarthatiscustomized(定做)tothecustomer'sneeds.Soyouwillbuyyourcarpiecebypiece.What'sthepointofbuyingatopifyoudon'tneedone?
Whybuysidestoyourcarifyouwantagoodview?
Ifyoualwaysdrivealone,what'sthepointofbuyingfourseats?
Thesolutionistobuyonlywhatyouneed;payadollarforeachwheel,adollarfortheengine,adollarforthefloor,adollarforaseat,andawayyougo.Whenitlookslikerain,runbackandbuyaroof.
Whenwintercomesyoucanbuythesidesandtop;orfoldupwhatyouhaveandstoreit.Reliability(可靠性)won'tbeaproblembecausewhensomethingbreaksdown,justthrowitawayandbuyanewone.Whenyougettiredofthecolorofstyle,justreplaceit.Whileitmayfeellikeyouarealwaysdishingoutmoney,bythetimeyou'vedone,youmightonlypay$12.00fortheentirecar,solet'snotcomplain.
ThisstorewillbesuchabighitinIndia.
(1)Whydoesthewritersaythestoreswillbesuccessful?
A. Thestoressellbigthingsforlowprices.
B. Thestoresareallovertheworld.
C. Thestoressellcarscustomizedtocustomers'needs.
D. ThestoresarefromIndia.
(2)Whensomethingaboutthecarbreaksdown,whatcanyoudowithit?
A. Youcanfolditupandtakeithome.
B. Youcanrunbacktothestore.
C. Youcanthrowitawayandbuyanewone. D. Youcanreplaceitscolourandstyle.
(3)Whydoesthewriteraskusnottocomplain?
A. Becausetheentirecarcostsyousolittleasto$12.00.
B. Becausethecarhasthecolororstylethatyoulike.
C. Becausewhensomethingbreaksdown,youcanreplaceitwithalittlemoney.
D. Becauseyoucanbealwaysdishingoutmoney.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】
(1)细节理解,从第二段的第一句可以得出。
因为这样的商店能根据人们的需要来定制汽车,所以这样的商店会很火,而不是因为数量多。
故选C。
(2)细节理解。
从第三段的第二句话你可以得出。
如果车的某一部分坏了,你可以把它扔掉再买新的。
故选C。
(3)细节理解。
从第三段的最后一句话看出,作者让我们不要抱怨是因为整个汽车的价格很便宜。
故选A。
【点评】这篇文章主要是细节理解题目。
2.阅读理解
Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout"Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?
"Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit:
Diagram
(1):
HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.
Diagram
(2):
Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance出席)
(%)
Diagram(3):
Differentprogramspeoplelike.
(1)Peopleaged_______spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.
A. 7—16
B. 17—30
C. 31—55
D. over56
(2)HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?
A. About20%.
B. About40%.
C. Over60%.
D. Morethan80%.
(3)Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.
A. whatpeopledoeveryday
B. people'sdifferenthabits
C. people'sdifferentlifestyles
D. howpeoplespendtheirfreetime
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。
(1)细节题。
根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout"Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?
"可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.阅读理解
SwimmersWanted
Canyouswim?
Doyoulikekids?
Canyouhelpthemwithswimmingonweekends?
Comeandjoinus.CallMr.Clarkat530-6342.
ChessClub
Doyouliketoplaychess?
Doyouwanttoplaychesswell?
Mr.Scottcanteachyou.YoucancomehereeverySundayevening.
Tel:
828-4940Add:
Room102inSchoolBuilding
Let'sLearnFrench(法语)
CanyouspeakFrench?
DoyouwanttolearnFrench?
JointheFrenchclubnow.Time:
8:
00a.m.~11:
00a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.CallPeterat569-5348.
MusiciansWanted
Boysandgirls,areyoumusiclovers?
Canyousingordance?
Canyouplaythedrums?
WelcometoourStarRockBand!
PleasecallVictorat758-4612orsendane-mailtomusic@.
(1)WhatcanMr.Scottteachyou?
A. Toswim. B. Toplaychess. C. Tosing. D. TospeakFrench.
(2)Marycanswimwellandshewantstofindajob.Whocanshecall?
A. Mr.Scott. B. Peter. C. Mr.Clark. D. Victor.
(3)Jerryjoinsthechessclub.Whendoeshegototheclub?
A. Everyday.
B. 8:
00a.m.~11:
00a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.
C. EverySundaymorning.
D. EverySundayevening.
(4)YoulovemusicandyouwanttojointheStarRockBand
Howcanyoucontact(联系)withthem?
A. Call828-4940.
B. GototheRoom102inSchoolBuilding.
C. Call569-5348.
D. Sendane-mailtomusic@.
(5)SandracanspeakFrenchwell.SheisgoodwithkidsandteachesthemFrench.SheworksfromMondaytoFriday.Wheredoesshework?
A. TheStarRockBand.
B. TheFrenchclub.
C. Thechessclub.
D. Theswimmingclub.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)D
(5)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
本文介绍了四个广告,介绍了四个俱乐部的联系方式,上课时间等。
(1)细节理解题。
根据ChessClub,里面提到Mr.Scottcanteachyou。
可知,斯科特先生教你下棋。
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据SwimmerWanted,最后一句话CallMr.Clark,可知,玛丽游泳游得很好,她想找份工作。
她可以给克拉克先生打电话。
故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据YoucancomehereeverySundayevening.你每个星期天晚上都可以来这里。
可知,杰瑞加入了国际象棋俱乐部。
他每个星期天晚上都可以去俱乐部。
故选D。
(4)细节理解题。
由联系方式:
PleasecallVictorat758-4612orsendane-mailtomusic@.可知,请致电维克多在758-4612或发送电子邮件到音乐@126com。
故选D。
(5)细节理解题。
根据CanyouspeakFrench?
DoyouwanttolearnFrench?
JointheFrenchclubnow.Time:
8:
00a.m.~11:
00a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.你会说法语吗?
你想学法语吗?
现在加入法语俱乐部。
时间:
周一至周五上午8:
00~11:
00。
可知,桑德拉会讲法语。
她对孩子很好,教他们法语。
她从星期一工作到星期五。
她可以在法语俱乐部工作。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
这是几则招聘启事,文章内容简单,容易理解。
我们在弄清题意后,带着问题阅读短文,从细节中找出问题答案。
4.阅读理解
Alanworkedinanofficeinthecity.Heworkedveryhardandreallylookedforwardtohisholiday.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadinanewspaperEnjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWilliamFarm.Goodfood,freshair,horseriding,walking,fishing.
"Thissoundslikeagoodidea,"hethought,"I'llspendamonthatWilliamFarm.I'llgohorseriding,walkingandfishing.It'llbedifferentfromtheseaside."Fourdayslater,hereturnedhome.
"What'swrongwithWilliamFarm?
"hisfriendJackaskedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?
"
"Countrylifewasfine,"Alansaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem."
"Oh,whatproblem?
"
"Well,thefirstdayIwasthere,asheepdied,andwehadroast(烤好的)muttonfordinner."
"Freshmeatisthebest."
"Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner."
"Luckyyou!
"
"Youdon'tunderstand,"Alansaid."Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner."
"Adifferentroasteveryday,"Jacksaid.
"Letmefinish,"Alansaid."OnthefourthdayafarmerdiedandIdidn'twanttostaytherefordinner."
(1)Alanusuallywentto onthevacation.
A. themountains B. thecountryside C. theseaside D. WilliamFarm
(2)Alansaw inanewspaper.
A. anad B. aletter C. astory D. areport
(3)Alanspent atWilliamFarm.
A. fourdays
B. threemonths
C. amonth
D. afewweeks
(4)Alanhadroast fordinneronthethirdday.
A. mutton
B. pork
C. beef
D. fish
(5)Fromthepassageweknowthat .
A. Alanleftthefarmbecausehemissedhisfamily
B. Alanleftthefarmbecausehehadfourdinnersatthefarm
C. Alanleftthefarmbecausehecouldn'tgofishingatthefarm
D. Alancamebackhomebecausehewasafraidofthefourthdinner
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章主要讲述了一个小故事,Alan经常去海滩度假,这次他在报纸上看到了一则广告,就去了农场,结果不尽人意的,动物每天都会死亡,最后农场主也死了,他就回家了。
(1)细节理解题,文中提到Heusuallywenttotheseaside,他经常去海边,可知他经常去海边度假,故选C。
(2)细节理解题,文中提到oneyearhesawanadinanewspaper可知他在报纸上看到了一个广告,故选A。
(3)细节理解题,文中提到Fourdayslater,hereturnedhome四天之后回到了家,可知他在WilliamFarm呆了四天,故选A。
(4)细节理解题,文中提到Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner第三天死了一头猪,吃的是烤猪肉,可知他第三天的晚饭吃的烤猪肉,故选B。
(5)推理判断题,文中提到OnthefourthdayafarmerdiedandIdidn'twanttostaytherefordinner第四天农场主死了,可推断出因为担心晚餐会是农场主的肉,他就回家了,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,认真阅读文章,带着问题在文章中找到答案的依据。
5.阅读理解
Acompanywantedtogetthebestemployee(雇员).Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.
Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor(监视器).Insidetheroom,therewaseverythingtheyneededbutnotelephoneandtheycouldn'tsurftheInternet.Thethreepeoplejustwaitedpatientlyfortheexamquestions.
Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.
Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworriedandoftenchangedTVchannels.
Fivedayslater,thewinnerwastheonewhocouldkeepahappylife.Theleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability(能力).Ifyoukeepahappyheart,youwillsucceedfinally!
(1)Howmanypeoplewentintothelastcompetition?
A. One.
B. Three.
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